Secrets of success in 8 words, 3 minutes | Richard St. John

3,468,005 views ・ 2007-01-06

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: sayeon jo κ²€ν† : Dae-won Jeong
00:25
This is really a two-hour presentation I give to high school students,
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이건 μ œκ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ κ³ λ“±ν•™μƒλ“€μ—κ²Œ ν–ˆλ˜ 2μ‹œκ°„μ§œλ¦¬ 강연을
00:28
cut down to three minutes.
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3λΆ„μœΌλ‘œ 쀄인 κ°•μ—°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
And it all started one day on a plane, on my way to TED,
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이 λͺ¨λ“  건 7λ…„ 전에 μ œκ°€ TED κ°•μ—°μž₯에 κ°€λŠ”
00:32
seven years ago.
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λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°λ₯Ό 탔을 λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
And in the seat next to me was a high school student, a teenager,
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제 μ˜†μžλ¦¬μ—λŠ”
ν•œ μ‹­λŒ€ 고등학생이 앉아 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
and she came from a really poor family.
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κ·Έ 학생은 정말 λΉˆκ³€ν•œ κ°€μ •μ—μ„œ νƒœμ–΄λ‚¬κ³ 
00:40
And she wanted to make something of her life,
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자기 μΈμƒμ—μ„œ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•΄λ‚΄κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄ν•΄μ„œ
00:43
and she asked me a simple little question.
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μ €μ—κ²Œ κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ˜μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
"μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄ 성곡할 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?"
00:45
She said, "What leads to success?"
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μœ κ°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œλ„
00:47
And I felt really badly,
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00:48
because I couldn't give her a good answer.
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μ €λŠ” κ·Έ ν•™μƒμ—κ²Œ μ œλŒ€λ‘œ λŒ€λ‹΅ν•΄μ£Όμ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
So I get off the plane, and I come to TED.
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그러고 λ‚˜μ„œ λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°μ—μ„œ λ‚΄λ € TED에 μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
And I think, jeez, I'm in the middle of a room of successful people!
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κ°‘μžκΈ° 이런 생각이 λ“€λ”κ΅°μš”. 'μ—¬κΈ°μ—” μ„±κ³΅ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ§Žμž–μ•„!
00:56
So why don't I ask them what helped them succeed,
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κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ–΄λ–€ 점이 μ„±κ³΅ν•˜λŠ”λ° 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆλŠ”μ§€ 묻고,
00:59
and pass it on to kids?
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ν•™μƒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ•Œλ €μ£Όλ©΄ μ–΄λ–¨κΉŒ?'
01:01
So here we are, seven years, 500 interviews later,
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그럼 μ§€κΈˆλΆ€ν„° 7λ…„κ°„, TED에 와주신 500λͺ…μ—κ²Œ λ¬Όμ–΄λ³Έ
01:05
and I'm going to tell you what really leads to success
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μ–΄λ–€ 것이 μžμ‹ μ„ μ„±κ³΅μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λŒμ—ˆλŠ”μ§€,
01:08
and makes TEDsters tick.
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μ–΄λ–€ 점이 TED-sterλ“€μ˜ 동기뢀여가 λ˜λŠ”μ§€ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
And the first thing is passion.
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κ°€μž₯ λ¨Όμ €, μ—΄μ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
Freeman Thomas says, "I'm driven by my passion."
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ν”„λ¦¬λ§Œ ν† λ§ˆμŠ€(크라이슬러 λ””μžμ΄λ„ˆ) "μ €λŠ” 'μ—΄μ •' 덕뢄에 μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€." 라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
TEDsters do it for love; they don't do it for money.
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TED-ster듀은 μ’‹μ•„μ„œ 일을 ν•˜μ§€, 돈 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:18
Carol Coletta says, "I would pay someone to do what I do."
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μΌ€λ‘€ μ½œλ ˆνƒ€λŠ”(Smart City λΌλ””μ˜€ μ œμž‘μž) "λ‚˜λŠ” λˆμ„ 내고라도 μ§€κΈˆ ν•˜λŠ” 일을 ν• κ±°μ—μš”." 라고 λ§ν•΄μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
And the interesting thing is:
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ν₯미둜운건 'μžμ‹ μ΄ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
01:23
if you do it for love, the money comes anyway.
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μ–΄λ–€ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œλ“  λˆμ„ λ²ˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
Work! Rupert Murdoch said to me, "It's all hard work.
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λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜μ„Έμš”! 루퍼트 머독(λ‰΄μŠ€ μ½”νΌλ ˆμ΄μ…˜ 회μž₯)은 이런 말을 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ„±κ³΅ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•΄μš”.
01:29
Nothing comes easily. But I have a lot of fun."
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μ‰½κ²Œ 얻을 수 μžˆλŠ” 건 μ—†μ–΄μš”. 그런데, μ €λŠ” 그게 정말 μ¦κ²λ”κ΅°μš”."
μ¦κ²λ‹€κ³ μš”? 루퍼트?
01:32
Did he say fun? Rupert? Yes!
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01:35
(Laughter)
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λ„€! TED-ster듀은 μΌν•˜λŠ” 것 자체λ₯Ό μ¦κ±°μ›Œ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. λ¬Όλ‘  일도 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ ν–ˆμ£ .
01:36
TEDsters do have fun working. And they work hard.
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01:39
I figured, they're not workaholics. They're workafrolics.
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μ €λŠ” 그듀이 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 일에 μ€‘λ…λœ 게 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ, 일을 즐긴닀고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
(Laughter)
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01:43
Good!
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μž˜ν•˜λŠ” 것이여야 ν•΄μš”. μ•Œλ ‰μŠ€ κ°€λ“ (Microsoft κ²Œμž„ 개발 총괄)은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "μ„±κ³΅ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ ν•˜λ‚˜μ— μ§‘μ€‘ν•΄μ„œ
01:44
(Applause)
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01:45
Alex Garden says, "To be successful, put your nose down in something
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01:49
and get damn good at it."
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정말 λλ‚΄μ£Όκ²Œ μž˜ν•΄μ•Ό ν•΄μš”."
01:50
There's no magic; it's practice, practice, practice.
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κ°‘μžκΈ° λ˜λŠ” 건 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έμ € μ—°μŠ΅, 또 μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
And it's focus.
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집쀑해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ…Έλ¨Ό 주이슨(μ˜ν™” 감독)은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
Norman Jewison said to me,
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01:56
"I think it all has to do with focusing yourself on one thing."
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"μ„±κ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„  ν•œ 가지에 집쀑할 수 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•΄μš”"
01:59
And push!
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그리고 μžμ‹ μ„ λ‹€κ·ΈμΉ˜μ„Έμš”. 데이빗 갈둜(ν•΄μ–‘ κ³Όν•™μž)λŠ” μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
David Gallo says, "Push yourself.
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02:03
Physically, mentally, you've got to push, push, push."
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μ‹ μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œ, μ •μ‹ μ μœΌλ‘œ κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ μžμ‹ μ„ 닀그쳐야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:05
You've got to push through shyness and self-doubt.
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μ†Œμ‹¬ν•¨κ³Ό 자기회의λ₯Ό ν†΅ν•΄μ„œ μžμ‹ μ„ κΆμ§€λ‘œ λͺ°μ•„λ„£μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
Goldie Hawn says, "I always had self-doubts.
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골디 혼(μ˜ν™” 배우)은 "λ‚˜λŠ” 항상 λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ˜μ‹¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
I wasn't good enough; I wasn't smart enough.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ μ°©ν•˜μ§€λ„, μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ μ˜λ¦¬ν•˜μ§€λ„ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:13
I didn't think I'd make it."
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λ‚΄κ°€ 성곡할 것이라고 생각 λͺ»ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•΄μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
Now it's not always easy to push yourself,
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μžμ‹ μ„ λ‹€κ·ΈμΉ˜λŠ” 것이 항상 쉽진 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
and that's why they invented mothers.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—„λ§ˆλ“€μ΄ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ§„ κ±°μ£ .(μ›ƒμŒ)
02:19
(Laughter)
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02:20
(Applause)
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02:22
Frank Gehry said to me,
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ν”„λž­ν¬ 게리(건좕가)λŠ” μ €μ—κ²Œ
02:25
"My mother pushed me."
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"μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ μ €λ₯Ό 계속 λ‹€κ·Έμ³€μ–΄μš”."라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
(Laughter)
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02:27
Serve!
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그리고 λ‚¨μ—κ²Œ 도움이 λ˜μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ…œλ¦° λˆ„λžœλ“œ(μ˜ˆμΌλŒ€ μ˜λŒ€ μ™Έκ³Ό ꡐ수)λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œ 남을 λ•λŠ” 것을 μ˜κ΄‘μ΄λΌ μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
Sherwin Nuland says, "It was a privilege to serve as a doctor."
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μš”μ¦ˆμŒ λ§Žμ€ 아이듀이 μ €μ—κ²Œ 백만μž₯μžκ°€ λ˜κ³ μ‹Άλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
A lot of kids want to be millionaires.
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02:35
The first thing I say is:
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그러면 μ €λŠ” κ·Έ μ•„μ΄λ“€μ—κ²Œ μš°μ„  μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ–˜κΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
"OK, well you can't serve yourself;
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"μ’‹μ•„μš”. 일단 μžμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 도움이 λ˜λŠ” 일이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ,
02:38
you've got to serve others something of value.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ κ°€μΉ˜ μžˆλŠ” 일듀을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  κ»λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:40
Because that's the way people really get rich."
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그게 μ§„μ§œλ‘œ λΆ€μžκ°€ λ˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μ΄κ±°λ“ μš”."
02:44
Ideas!
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아이디어. TED-ster 빌 κ²Œμ΄μΈ λŠ” μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
TEDster Bill Gates says, "I had an idea:
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02:48
founding the first micro-computer software company."
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"μ €λŠ” 졜초의 μ†Œν˜• 컴퓨터 μ†Œν”„νŠΈμ›¨μ–΄ νšŒμ‚¬λ₯Ό 섀립 ν•  생각을 ν–ˆμ–΄μš”."
02:51
I'd say it was a pretty good idea.
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μ €λŠ” 그게 λ„ˆλ¬΄λ‚˜λ„ 쒋은 μƒκ°μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
And there's no magic to creativity in coming up with ideas --
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그리고 아이디어λ₯Ό 생각해 λ‚Ό λ•Œ ν•„μš”ν•œ 독창성은 μ–΄λ €μš΄ 게 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
it's just doing some very simple things.
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κ·Έλƒ₯ μ•„μ£Ό κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
And I give lots of evidence.
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μ €λŠ” λ§Žμ€ 증거듀을 μ œμ‹œν–ˆμ£ .
03:00
Persist!
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μΈλ‚΄ν•˜μ„Έμš”! μ‘° 크라우슀(μ΅μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ˜ 곡동 μ„€λ¦½μž)κ°€ λ§ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό
03:01
Joe Kraus says,
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03:02
"Persistence is the number one reason for our success."
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"μΈλ‚΄μ•Όλ§λ‘œ 우리 μ„±κ³΅μ˜ κ°€μž₯ 첫번째 이유죠."라고 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
You've got to persist through failure. You've got to persist through crap!
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당신은 μ‹€νŒ¨λ₯Ό ν†΅ν•΄μ„œ 인내해야 ν•˜κ³ , 'CRAP' 을 κ²ͺ으며 인내해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!
03:09
Which of course means "Criticism, Rejection, Assholes and Pressure."
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CRAP은 "λΉ„νŒ, κ±°λΆ€, λ”λŸ¬μš΄ 일 그리고 μ••λ°•"을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
(Laughter)
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(μ›ƒμŒ)
03:15
So, the answer to this question is simple:
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맨 처음 λ§ν•œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λŒ€ν•œ λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ κ°„λ‹¨ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:19
Pay 4,000 bucks and come to TED.
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4000λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό λ‚΄κ³  TED에 μ˜€μ„Έμš”.
03:21
(Laughter)
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03:22
Or failing that, do the eight things -- and trust me,
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그럴 수 μ—†λ‹€λ©΄, μ§€κΈˆ λ§ν•œ 8가지λ₯Ό μ‹€μ²œν•˜μ„Έμš”. μ •λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
these are the big eight things that lead to success.
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이 8가지가 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„λ“€μ„ μ„±κ³΅μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λŒμ–΄ 쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:28
Thank you TEDsters for all your interviews!
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인터뷰에 응해주신 λͺ¨λ“  TED-sterλΆ„λ“€κ»˜ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
(Applause)
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이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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