North Korea’s secrets revealed by phone: Study: BBC Learning English from the News

15,816 views ・ 2025-06-04

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
From BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning Englishμ—μ„œ κ°€μ Έμ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:02
This is Learning English from The News, our podcast about the news headlines.
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λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— λŒ€ν•œ 우리의 팟캐슀트 'λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄ 배우기'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:07
In this programme.
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이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œλŠ”.
00:09
What a North Korean smartphone reveals about the country.
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λΆν•œμ˜ 슀마트폰이 κ·Έ λ‚˜λΌμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œλ €μ£ΌλŠ” 것.
00:16
Hello, I'm Neil.
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ €λŠ” λ‹μ΄μ—μš”.
00:17
And I'm Pippa.
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μ €λŠ” ν”ΌνŒŒμ˜ˆμš”.
00:18
In this programme, we look at one big news story
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이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œλŠ” μ€‘μš”ν•œ λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사 ν•˜λ‚˜μ™€
00:21
and the vocabulary in the headlines that will help you understand it.
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이λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ˜ μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
You can find all the vocabulary and headlines from this episode,
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이 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œμ˜ λͺ¨λ“  μ–΄νœ˜μ™€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ,
00:28
as well as a worksheet on our website, bbclearningenglish.com
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그리고 μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλŠ” 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ bbclearningenglish.comμ—μ„œ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
So let's hear more about this story.
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그럼, 이 이야기에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μžμ„Ένžˆ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ‹œμ£ .
00:40
The BBC has gained access
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BBCλŠ”
00:41
to a North Korean phone that has been smuggled out of the country.
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λΆν•œ μ—μ„œ λ°€μˆ˜λœ νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”μ— μ ‘κ·Όν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
The phone doesn't have access to the internet
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이 νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λŠ” 인터넷에 접속할 수 μ—†μœΌλ©°, 김정은 κ΅­λ¬΄μœ„μ›μž₯이 μ—„κ²©ν•˜κ²Œ ν†΅μ œν•˜λŠ” λΆν•œμ˜
00:48
and is designed to make sure its users follow the rules
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κ·œμΉ™μ„ μ‚¬μš©μžκ°€ λ”°λ₯΄λ„둝 μ„€κ³„λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:52
in North Korea, which is closely controlled by its leader, Kim Jong Un.
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. BBC 보도에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄, 이
00:57
The phone creates a screenshot every five minutes, which,
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νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λŠ” 5λΆ„λ§ˆλ‹€ μŠ€ν¬λ¦°μƒ·μ„ μ°λŠ”λ° ,
01:00
according to the BBC report, is used by authorities to watch the user.
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당ꡭ은 이λ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•΄ μ‚¬μš©μžλ₯Ό κ°μ‹œν•œλ‹€κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
Let's have our first headline.
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첫 번째 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
This one is from LADbible.
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이건 LADbibleμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
01:10
Smartphones smuggled out of North Korea
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λΆν•œμ—μ„œ λ°€μˆ˜λœ μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°μ—λŠ” 김정은 μ •κΆŒμ΄
01:12
shows chilling details implemented by Kim Jong Un's regime.
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μ‹œν–‰ν•œ μ†Œλ¦„ λΌμΉ˜λŠ” μ„ΈλΆ€ 사항이 담겨 μžˆλ‹€ .
01:17
That headline, again from LADbible.
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이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈλ„ LADbibleμ—μ„œ λ”°μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
Smartphone smuggled out of North Korea,
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λΆν•œμ—μ„œ λ°€μˆ˜λœ μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°μ—λŠ” 김정은 μ •κΆŒμ΄
01:23
shows chilling details implemented by Kim Jong Un's regime.
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μ‹œν–‰ν•œ μ†Œλ¦„ λ‹λŠ” μ„ΈλΆ€ 사항이 담겨 μžˆλ‹€ .
01:28
This headline is about how the phone has been designed by Kim Jong Un's regime.
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이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ 김정은 μ •κΆŒμ΄ 이 νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ„€κ³„ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:33
'Regime' here means government.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 'μ •κΆŒ'은 μ •λΆ€λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
And we're interested in the adjective 'chilling'.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ†Œλ¦„λΌμΉ˜λŠ”'μ΄λΌλŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ— 관심이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
What can you tell us, Neil?
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닐, 무슨 말씀을 ν•΄μ£Όμ‹€ 수 μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
01:40
'Chilling' in this headline means 'scary' or 'frightening',
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이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ—μ„œ 'Chilling'은 'λ¬΄μ„œμš΄' λ˜λŠ” 'κ²λ¨ΉλŠ”'μ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μ΄μ§€λ§Œ,
01:44
but 'chill' as a noun means a feeling of cold.
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λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œ 'chill'은 μΆ”μœ„λ₯Ό λŠλ‚€λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
And so if something is 'chilling', literally, it makes you feel cold.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ 무언가가 'μΆ”μš΄' 것은 말 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μΆ₯게 λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 것을 λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
Yes, in English, we commonly associate being cold with being frightened.
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λ„€, μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œλŠ” μΆ”μœ„λ₯Ό 두렀움과 μ—°κ΄€μ‹œν‚€λŠ” 것이 μΌλ°˜μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:57
For example, you might say a scary thing 'sent a shiver down your spine'.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λ¬΄μ„œμš΄ 일이 '등골이 μ˜€μ‹Ήν•΄μ‘Œλ‹€'κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
A 'shiver' is the movement your muscles do when you're cold,
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'λ–¨λ¦Ό'은 μΆ”μšΈ λ•Œ 근윑이 μ›€μ§μ΄λŠ” ν˜„μƒμ΄κ³ ,
02:05
or a scary thing could be described as 'giving you goosebumps'.
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λ¬΄μ„œμš΄ 것은 'μ†Œλ¦„μ΄ λ‹λŠ”λ‹€'κ³  ν‘œν˜„ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
And that's the bumps on your skin that you usually get when you feel cold.
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그리고 그건 보톡 μΆ”μœ„λ₯Ό λŠλ‚„ λ•Œ 피뢀에 μƒκΈ°λŠ” μœ΅κΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
So in the headline, the smartphone shows chilling details implemented by
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 제λͺ©μ—μ„œ μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°μ€ 김정은 μ •κΆŒμ΄ μ‹œν–‰ν•œ μ†Œλ¦„ λ‹λŠ” μ„ΈλΆ€ 사항을 λ³΄μ—¬μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:16
Kim Jong Un's regime.
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.
02:18
It shows details that are frightening.
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그것은 λ¬΄μ„œμš΄ μ„ΈλΆ€ 사항을 λ³΄μ—¬μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:20
Just a note, we can use 'chill' informally in a very different way to mean 'relax'.
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참고둜, 'chill'은 'relax'λΌλŠ” 뜻으둜 λΉ„κ³΅μ‹μ μœΌλ‘œ 맀우 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
So, for example, I could say 'I like to chill on the beach with my friends'.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ, 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 'λ‚˜λŠ” μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό ν•΄λ³€μ—μ„œ νœ΄μ‹μ„ μ·¨ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€'κ³  말할 수 있겠죠.
02:30
Yes, but 'chilling' as an adjective always means 'scary'.
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λ„€, ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ 'chilling'은 항상 'λ¬΄μ„œμš΄'을 λœ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
And you can use the context of the sentence
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그리고 λ¬Έμž₯의 λ§₯락을 μ΄μš©ν•˜λ©΄
02:35
to help you know the difference.
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차이점을 μ•Œμ•„λ‚΄λŠ” 데 도움이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
We've had 'chilling' - frightening.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'μ†Œλ¦„ λ‹λŠ”', λ¬΄μ„œμš΄ 일을 κ²ͺμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
For example, 'I read a chilling story about a ghost, and now I can't sleep.'
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 'μœ λ Ήμ— λŒ€ν•œ μ†Œλ¦„ λ‹λŠ” 이야기λ₯Ό μ½μ—ˆλŠ”λ° , μ§€κΈˆμ€ μž μ„ 잘 수 μ—†μ–΄μš”.'
02:50
This is Learning English from the News, our podcast about the news headlines.
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λ‰΄μŠ€ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ— λŒ€ν•œ 우리의 팟캐슀트, 'λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄ 배우기'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
Today we're talking about a phone which helps show what life is like
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ λΆν•œμ˜ 삢이 μ–΄λ–€μ§€ λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ” νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:58
in North Korea.
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.
03:01
The phone, examined by the BBC, is quite different
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BBCκ°€ μ‘°μ‚¬ν•œ 이 νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λŠ”
03:04
to smartphones you might find in the rest of the world.
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세계 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλŠ” μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°κ³ΌλŠ” μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
One of the differences is that the autocorrect on
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차이점 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” νœ΄λŒ€ν° 의 μžλ™ μˆ˜μ • κΈ°λŠ₯이
03:09
the phone changes some Korean words.
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일뢀 ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 단어λ₯Ό λ³€κ²½ν•œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
Autocorrect is the software on your phone which corrects mistakes such
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μžλ™ μˆ˜μ • κΈ°λŠ₯은 철자 였λ₯˜ λ“±μ˜ μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μˆ˜μ •ν•˜λŠ” νœ΄λŒ€ν° μ†Œν”„νŠΈμ›¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:16
as spelling errors.
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.
03:18
But on the North Korean phone,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λΆν•œ μ „ν™”μ—μ„œλŠ”
03:20
certain words are changed so they fit with the beliefs of the government.
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μ •λΆ€μ˜ 신념에 맞게 일뢀 단어λ₯Ό 바꾸기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
Yes. So, for example,
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예. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄,
03:25
when you type 'South Korea', the phone will autocorrect the word
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'λ‚¨ν•œ'이라고 μž…λ ₯ν•˜λ©΄ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ΄ μžλ™μœΌλ‘œ 단어λ₯Ό
03:30
to 'puppet state', which is what Kim Jong Un's government calls the South.
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'κΌ­λ‘κ°μ‹œ κ΅­κ°€'둜 μˆ˜μ •ν•˜λŠ”λ°, μ΄λŠ” 김정은 μ •λΆ€κ°€ λ‚¨ν•œμ„ λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” μ΄λ¦„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
Let's have another headline.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
This one's from India Today.
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이건 India Todayμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
03:39
From 'oppa' to 'comrade' North Korea's phones autocorrect to fit party line.
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'였빠'μ—μ„œ '동지'둜 λΆν•œ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ€ λ‹Ήμ˜ 노선에 맞게 μžλ™ μˆ˜μ •ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
That headline again from India Today.
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λ‹€μ‹œ India Today의 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
From 'oppa' to 'comrade'
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'였빠'μ—μ„œ '동지'둜
03:50
North Korea's phones autocorrect to fit party line.
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λΆν•œ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ€ λ‹Ήμ˜ 노선에 맞게 μžλ™ μˆ˜μ •ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
This headline is talking about the autocorrect on the North Korean phone
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이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ€ λΆν•œ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ˜ μžλ™ μˆ˜μ • κΈ°λŠ₯에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³ 
03:59
and gives another example.
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있으며 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 예λ₯Ό λ“€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œκ΅­μ—μ„œ ν˜•μ œλ‚˜ λ‚¨μžμΉœκ΅¬λ₯Ό
04:01
The word 'oppa', which is used to mean brother or boyfriend in South Korea,
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λœ»ν•˜λŠ” 단어 'oppa'λŠ”
04:05
autocorrects to 'comrade'.
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μžλ™μœΌλ‘œ 'comrade'둜 μˆ˜μ •λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:08
We're interested in this phrase 'party line'.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'νŒŒν‹° 라인'μ΄λΌλŠ” 문ꡬ에 관심이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
What's a party line, Pippa?
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νŒŒν‹° 라인이 뭐야, ν”ΌνŒŒ?
04:13
Well, we're not talking about birthday parties here.
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것은 생일 νŒŒν‹°μ— κ΄€ν•œ 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
We're talking about political parties or official political organisations.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ •λ‹Ή μ΄λ‚˜ 곡식적인 μ •μΉ˜ 쑰직에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:22
And a 'party line' is a particular political organisation's
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그리고 'λ‹Ήμ˜ λ…Έμ„ '은 νŠΉμ • μ •μΉ˜ 쑰직의
04:26
official opinion or position about something.
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곡식적인 μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μž…μž₯μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:29
Yes. So the headline writer says
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예. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈ μž‘μ„±μžλŠ”
04:31
that the North Korean phone uses autocorrect to fit the party line.
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λΆν•œ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ΄ λ‹Ήμ˜ 노선에 맞게 μžλ™ μˆ˜μ • κΈ°λŠ₯을 μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:35
It changes what people write so that it fits with the beliefs of the government.
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그것은 μ •λΆ€μ˜ 신념에 맞게 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ“°λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ„ λ°”κΎΈλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:40
We commonly hear 'follow the party line',
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν”νžˆ ' λ‹Ήμ˜ 노선을 λ”°λ₯΄λ‹€'λΌλŠ” 말을 λ“£κ³ , '
04:42
and we can also 'toe the party line', which means accept the party's beliefs.
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λ‹Ήμ˜ 노선을 λ”°λ₯΄λ‹€'λΌλŠ” 말도 μžˆλŠ”λ°, μ΄λŠ” λ‹Ήμ˜ 신념을 λ°›μ•„λ“€μ΄λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ •μΉ˜μ  κΈ°μ‚¬μ—μ„œ
04:47
We see 'party line' used a lot in political stories,
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'λ‹Ήμ˜ λ…Έμ„ 'μ΄λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ 많이 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
04:50
but we can also use it more generally,
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04:52
just meaning to stick to the official position.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 곡식 μž…μž₯을 κ³ μˆ˜ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 의미둜 더 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:56
So, for example, a CEO might follow the party line in an interview.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, CEOλŠ” μΈν„°λ·°μ—μ„œ λ‹Ήμ˜ 노선을 λ”°λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:00
It means they stick to the company's official position about something.
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즉, 그듀은 μ–΄λ–€ λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ“  νšŒμ‚¬μ˜ 곡식 μž…μž₯을 κ³ μˆ˜ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:06
We've had 'party line': official opinion of an organisation
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'λ‹ΉνŒŒ λ…Έμ„ '을 κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ”
05:10
about a particular issue.
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νŠΉμ • λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ 쑰직의 곡식 μ˜κ²¬μ„ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:12
For example, 'The mayor didn't say anything new in her speech,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 'μ‹œμž₯의 연섀은 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ‚΄μš©μ€ μ—†μ—ˆκ³ ,
05:15
just the usual party line.'
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κ·Έμ € ν‰μ†Œμ˜ 당둠일 λΏμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
05:20
This is Learning English from the News, from BBC Learning English.
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이것은 BBC Learning English의 λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:25
We're talking about a phone from North Korea and
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λΆν•œμ˜ νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³ ,
05:27
what it reveals about the country.
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그것이 λΆν•œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 무엇을 λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:30
North Korea is isolated from the rest of the world.
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λΆν•œμ€ 세계와 κ³ λ¦½λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:33
People from North Korea cannot easily access information
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λΆν•œ 주민듀은 κ΅­μ™Έ 정보에 μ‰½κ²Œ μ ‘κ·Όν•  수 μ—†μœΌλ©°
05:36
from outside the country,
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,
05:38
and it's also difficult for the rest of the world to know
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λ‚˜λ¨Έμ§€ λ‚˜λΌ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€λ„ κ·Έ
05:40
what life is really like for people living in the country.
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λ‚˜λΌ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ μ‹€μ œ 삢이 μ–΄λ–€μ§€ μ•„λŠ” 것이 μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:44
That's why the phone is so interesting,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”κ°€ ν₯미둜운 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 톡해
05:46
because it helps show us what life is like for people in North Korea and
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λΆν•œ μ£Όλ―Όλ“€μ˜ 삢이 μ–΄λ–€μ§€, 그리고
05:50
how the government controls things.
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μ •λΆ€κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 세상을 ν†΅μ œν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ 수 μžˆκ±°λ“ μš”.
05:52
Let's have another headline, this one from Futurism.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μ£ . λ―Έλž˜μ£Όμ˜μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¨ ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆν•œ
05:56
This smartphone smuggled out of North Korea is absolutely wild.
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μ—μ„œ λ°€μˆ˜λœ 이 μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°μ€ 정말 μ—‰λš±ν•˜λ„€μš”.
06:02
That headline, again from Futurism.
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이 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈλ„ λ―Έλž˜μ£Όμ˜μ—μ„œ λ”°μ˜¨ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆν•œ
06:05
This smartphone smuggled out of North Korea is absolutely wild.
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μ—μ„œ λ°€μˆ˜λœ 이 μŠ€λ§ˆνŠΈν°μ€ 정말 μ—‰λš±ν•˜λ„€μš”.
06:10
OK, so the headline describes the phone in the story as absolutely 'wild'.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, 그럼 기사 제λͺ©μ€ κ·Έ νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ₯Ό 정말 '거친' κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ„€μš”.
06:15
Now, Pippa, 'wild' makes me think of animals.
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ν”ΌνŒŒ, '야생'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 동물을 λ– μ˜¬λ¦¬κ²Œ ν•΄μš”.
06:18
So what's going on here?
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그럼 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 무슨 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ±ΈκΉŒμš”?
06:20
Well, yes. Literally,
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λ„€, κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 문자적으둜
06:21
if an animal or plant is 'wild', it means it lives independently from humans.
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λ™λ¬Όμ΄λ‚˜ 식물이 '야생'μ΄λΌλŠ” 것은 인간과 λ…λ¦½μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚΄μ•„κ°„λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν†΅μ œ
06:26
It's uncontrolled,
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ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄μ§€λ§Œ,
06:28
but we use 'wild' metaphorically in a few different contexts.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '야생'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ§₯λ½μ—μ„œ μ€μœ μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:32
Here in the headline, 'wild' means strange or unexpected.
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μ—¬κΈ° 제λͺ©μ—μ„œ '야생'은 μ΄μƒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ˜ˆμƒμΉ˜ λͺ»ν•œ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:36
This is a very informal headline,
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μ΄λŠ”
06:38
which is talking about just how different the North Korean phone is,
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λΆν•œμ˜ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ΄ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έμ§€,
06:42
and how strange that might seem.
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그리고 그것이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ΄μƒν•˜κ²Œ 보일 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ 맀우 비곡식적인 ν—€λ“œλΌμΈμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:44
We can also use 'wild' in a slightly different way to mean 'uncontrolled'
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'야생'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 'ν†΅μ œλ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€'
06:48
or 'lively'.
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λ˜λŠ” 'ν™œκΈ°μ°¬'μ΄λΌλŠ” 뜻으둜 μ•½κ°„ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
For example, a party or event can be 'wild'.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, νŒŒν‹°λ‚˜ μ΄λ²€νŠΈλŠ” '야생적'일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:52
Yes, and one final use of 'wild'.
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λ„€, 그리고 '야생'의 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μš©λ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€
06:54
If a theory or rumour or claim is described as 'wild',
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μ΄λ‘ μ΄λ‚˜ μ†Œλ¬Έ, μ£Όμž₯을 'μ—‰λš±ν•œ'이라고 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λ©΄,
06:59
it means it's extreme and possibly not true.
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그것은 극단적 이고 사싀이 아닐 κ°€λŠ₯성이 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:02
For example, some people say that the world is flat.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 세상이 ν‰ν‰ν•˜λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:05
It's a pretty wild theory.
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κ½€λ‚˜ ν„°λ¬΄λ‹ˆμ—†λŠ” μ΄λ‘ μ΄λ„€μš”.
07:09
We've had 'wild', strange or unexpected.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '야생적'μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ μ΄μƒν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ˜ˆμƒμΉ˜ λͺ»ν•œ 것을 κ²½ν—˜ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:13
For example, 'This TV show is wild.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, '이 TV μ‡ΌλŠ” 정말 ν₯λ―Έμ§„μ§„ν•΄μš”.
07:15
I have no idea what's going to happen next.'
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λ‹€μŒμ— 무슨 일이 일어날지 μ „ν˜€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ–΄μš”.' λ‰΄μŠ€λ‘œ μ˜μ–΄ 배우기
07:19
That's it for this episode of Learning English from the News.
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이번 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œλŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:22
We'll be back next week with another news story.
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λ‹€μŒ 주에 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ‰΄μŠ€ 기사λ₯Ό κ°€μ§€κ³  λŒμ•„μ˜€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:24
If you've enjoyed this programme, try the worksheet on our website
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이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄ 저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈμ˜ μ›Œν¬μ‹œνŠΈλ₯Ό 톡해
07:28
to test what you've learned.
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배운 λ‚΄μš©μ„ ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
07:29
It's at bbclearningenglish.com
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bbclearningenglish.comμ—μ„œ ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:32
You can also follow us on social media. Search BBC Learning English.
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μ†Œμ…œ λ―Έλ””μ–΄μ—μ„œλ„ 저희λ₯Ό νŒ”λ‘œμš°ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . BBC Learning Englishλ₯Ό κ²€μƒ‰ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
07:36
Thanks for joining us and goodbye. Bye.
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μ°Έμ„ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ°€μ„Έμš”. μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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