Keep your goals to yourself | Derek Sivers

1,923,974 views ・ 2010-09-02

TED


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Prevoditelj: Predrag Pale Recezent: Mislav Ante Omazić - EFZG
Molim vas da svi razmislite
00:16
Everyone, please think of your biggest personal goal.
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o svojem najvećem osobnom cilju.
00:20
For real -- you can take a second. You've got to feel this to learn it.
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Zbilja. Razmislite na trenutak. Morate to osjetiti kako biste naučili.
00:23
Take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal, okay?
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Uzmite par trenutaka i razmislite o svom najvećem osobnom cilju, može?
Zamislite kako ste baš sada odlučili
00:27
Imagine deciding right now that you're going to do it.
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da ćete ga ostvariti.
00:30
Imagine telling someone that you meet today what you're going to do.
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Zamislite kako ćete nekome koga ćete danas sresti reći što ćete napraviti.
00:33
Imagine their congratulations,
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Zamislite kako vam čestitaju
00:35
and their high image of you.
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i kako vas zbog toga cijene.
00:37
Doesn't it feel good to say it out loud?
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Zar nije dobar osjećaj reći to glasno?
00:39
Don't you feel one step closer already,
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Zar se već ne osjećate kako ste jedan korak bliže ostvarenju,
00:42
like it's already becoming part of your identity?
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kao da je već postao dio vaše osobnosti?
00:44
Well, bad news: you should have kept your mouth shut,
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Dobro, loša vijest: trebali ste o tome šutjeti,
00:48
because that good feeling
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jer baš taj dobar osjećaj
00:50
now will make you less likely to do it.
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će vam smanjiti vjerojatnost da ćete to stvarno i napraviti.
00:52
The repeated psychology tests have proven
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Više puta ponavljana psihološka ispitivanja dokazuju
00:55
that telling someone your goal makes it less likely to happen.
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kako kada nekome kažemo o svojim ciljevima
smanjujemo šansu da ih ostvarimo.
00:59
Any time you have a goal,
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Kady god si postavite cilj
01:00
there are some steps that need to be done,
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postoje koraci koje trebate napraviti, posao kojeg treba obaviti
01:02
some work that needs to be done in order to achieve it.
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kako bi se cilj ostvario.
01:05
Ideally you would not be satisfied until you'd actually done the work.
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U idealnom slučaju, nećete biti zadovoljni sve dok ne ostvarite zacrtano,
01:08
But when you tell someone your goal and they acknowledge it,
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ali kad nekome kažete svoj cilj, i onim vam za tu ideju odaju priznanje,
01:11
psychologists have found that it's called a "social reality."
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psiholozi su otkrili kako se to zove "društvena stvarnost".
01:14
The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that it's already done.
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Um je na neki način prevaren i misli kako je cilj već ostvaren.
01:17
And then because you've felt that satisfaction,
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I onda, jer ste već osjetili zadovoljstvo,
01:19
you're less motivated to do the actual hard work necessary.
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manje ste motivirani da
odradite stvarno potreban posao do ostvarenja cilja.
01:22
(Laughter)
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01:24
So this goes against conventional wisdom
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To je suprotno našem instinktu
01:26
that we should tell our friends our goals, right?
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kako trebamo reći prijateljima, točno? --
01:28
So they hold us to it.
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tako da nas drže za riječ, zar ne?
01:31
So, let's look at the proof.
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Dakle, pogledajmo dokaz.
01:33
1926: Kurt Lewin, founder of social psychology,
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1926. Kurt Lewin, osnivač socijalne psihologije,
nazvao je to "zamjenom".
01:36
called this "substitution."
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01:37
1933: Wera Mahler found when it was acknowledged by others,
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1933. Wera Mahler je otkrila kako,
kada nam drugi odaju priznanje za ideju, umu se ona čini već ostvarenom.
01:41
it felt real in the mind.
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01:42
1982, Peter Gollwitzer wrote a whole book about this,
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1982. Peter Gollwitzer je napisao cijelu knjigu o tome,
01:45
and in 2009,
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a 2009.
01:46
he did some new tests that were published.
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je objavio rezultate nekih novih ispitivanja.
01:49
It goes like this:
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Evo što su otkrili:
01:50
163 people across four separate tests.
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163 ispitanika u četiri različita testa --
01:54
Everyone wrote down their personal goal.
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svaki su zapisali svoj osobni cilj.
01:56
Then half of them announced their commitment to this goal to the room,
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Zatim je polovina objavila svoj cilj ostalima u sobi,
02:00
and half didn't.
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a polovina nije.
02:02
Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work
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I onda je svima dano 45 minuta da rade na onome
02:04
that would directly lead them towards their goal,
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što će ih izravno dovesti do ostvarenja njihovog cilja,
02:07
but they were told that they could stop at any time.
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ali im je rečeno kako mogu odustati kada god požele.
02:09
Now, those who kept their mouths shut
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Sada, oni koji su šutjeli o svom cilju
02:11
worked the entire 45 minutes on average,
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su u prosjeku radili svih 45 minuta,
02:14
and when asked afterward,
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i kad su ih poslije pitali
02:15
said that they felt that they had a long way to go still
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rekli su kako misle da moraju još puno raditi ne bi li došli do cilja.
02:18
to achieve their goal.
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02:19
But those who had announced it
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No, oni koji su objavili svoje ciljeve
02:21
quit after only 33 minutes, on average,
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prestali su raditi u prosjeku nakon samo 33 minute,
02:24
and when asked afterward,
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i kad su ih poslije pitali,
02:25
said that they felt much closer to achieving their goal.
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rekli su kako misle da su blizu cilju.
02:28
So if this is true, what can we do?
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Dakle, ako je to istina,
što možemo učiniti?
02:31
Well, you could resist the temptation to announce your goal.
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Pa, možemo odoljeti iskušenju
da obznanimo svoj cilj.
02:36
You can delay the gratification that the social acknowledgment brings,
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Možete odgoditi zadovoljstvo
koje donosi priznanje okoline.
02:40
and you can understand that your mind mistakes the talking for the doing.
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I možete prihvatiti da vaš um
pobrka govorenje i činjenje.
02:44
But if you do need to talk about something,
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Ali ako morate govoriti o nečemu,
02:47
you can state it in a way that gives you no satisfaction,
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možete to reći na način
koji vam ne donosi zadovoljstvo,
02:51
such as, "I really want to run this marathon,
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poput: "Zbilja želim trčati ovaj maraton
02:53
so I need to train five times a week
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pa moram trenirati pet puta na tjedan
02:55
and kick my ass if I don't, okay?"
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i samog sebe kazniti ako neću, OK?"
02:57
So audience, next time you're tempted to tell someone your goal,
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Dakle, moja publiko, idući put kada ste u iskušenju nekome reći svoje ciljeve
03:01
what will you say?
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što ćete reći?
03:02
(Silence)
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03:03
Exactly! Well done.
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Točno. Dobro napravljeno.
03:04
(Laughter)
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03:06
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
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