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翻译人员: Jiwei Qu
校对人员: Angelia King
00:15
I'm used to thinking of the TED audience
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我以前一直认为TED的观众是很棒的一群人
00:17
as a wonderful collection
of some of the most effective,
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他们让人印象深刻,聪明
00:20
intelligent, intellectual, savvy,
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善于思考,机智
00:23
worldly and innovative
people in the world.
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有世界观并且富有创造精神
00:25
And I think that's true.
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当然,这是事实
00:26
However, I also have reason to believe
that many, if not most, of you
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但是,我同样有理由相信
你们中的很多人
00:31
are actually tying your shoes incorrectly.
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其实系鞋带的方法是错误的
(笑声)
00:34
(Laughter)
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00:35
Now I know that seems ludicrous.
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现在我知道这看似有些可笑
我知道这看上去有些可笑
00:38
I know that seems ludicrous.
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00:39
And believe me, I lived the same sad life
until about three years ago.
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但相信我,我的生活中不断重复着这个错误
直到三年前
00:43
And what happened to me
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当时,我给自己
00:45
was I bought, what was for me,
a very expensive pair of shoes.
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买了一双很贵的鞋
00:48
But those shoes came
with round nylon laces,
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但是那双鞋的鞋带是尼龙的
00:51
and I couldn't keep them tied.
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我不知道怎么系
00:53
So I went back to the store
and said to the owner,
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于是我回到鞋店跟老板说
00:55
"I love the shoes, but I hate the laces."
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“我喜欢这双鞋,但我讨厌鞋带”
00:57
He took a look and said,
"Oh, you're tying them wrong."
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老板看了看说:“哦,你系鞋带的方法是错的”
直到那一刻
01:01
Now up until that moment,
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01:02
I would have thought that, by age 50,
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我都认为一个50岁的人
01:05
one of the life skills
that I had really nailed
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最擅长的技能莫过于
01:08
was tying my shoes.
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系鞋带了
01:09
(Laughter)
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01:10
But not so -- let me demonstrate.
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但是,事实却并非如此--我来说明一下
现在这个系法
01:15
This is the way
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就是我们大多数人一般系鞋带的方式
01:17
that most of us
were taught to tie our shoes.
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01:22
Now as it turns out -- thank you.
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现在事实证明--谢谢
01:24
(Applause)
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01:25
Wait, there's more.
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等一下,还没完
01:27
As it turns out --
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事实证明
01:29
(Laughter)
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01:30
there's a strong form
and a weak form of this knot,
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这种打结的方式会有牢固和不牢固两种手法
我们以前学得是不牢固的手法
01:33
and we were taught the weak form.
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01:34
And here's how to tell.
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我来演示一下
01:36
If you pull the strands
at the base of the knot,
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如果你像这样撑开绳结的底部
01:38
you will see that the bow
will orient itself
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你可以看到鞋带
01:41
down the long axis of the shoe.
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会自动的像这样呈长轴式的转过来
01:43
That's the weak form of the knot.
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这就是不牢固的打结
01:45
But not to worry.
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不过不用担心
01:47
If we start over
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如果我们重来
01:49
and simply go the other direction
around the bow,
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并且仅仅是按原先反方向让右手从下面
绕过来打结
这就是牢固的打结方式
01:54
we get this, the strong form of the knot.
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如果你还是这样拉开
01:57
And if you pull the cords under the knot,
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01:59
you will see that the bow orients itself
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你会看到鞋带
仍能保持原样呈横轴式
02:02
along the transverse axis of the shoe.
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02:04
This is a stronger knot.
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这就是更牢固的打结,不会轻易松开
02:06
It will come untied less often.
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也会为你减少麻烦
02:08
It will let you down less,
and not only that, it looks better.
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不仅如此,它看起来也更美观了
02:12
We're going to do this one more time.
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我再来演示一次
02:14
(Applause)
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(鼓掌)
就像往常那样开始
02:18
Start as usual --
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02:19
(Applause)
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02:21
go the other way around the loop.
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再反方向地绕过来系
02:23
This is a little hard for children,
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这对小孩会有点难
02:25
but I think you can handle it.
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但是我相信你们可以做到
02:29
Pull the knot.
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拉一下这打结
02:31
There it is: the strong form
of the shoe knot.
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这样就完成了,鞋带的牢固系法
02:34
Now, in keeping with today's theme,
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现在,为了符合今天的主题
02:38
I'd like to point out --
something you already know --
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我想指出--有一些大家已经了解的东西--
02:40
that sometimes a small advantage
someplace in life
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在人生的某一阶段
有时一个小优势
02:44
can yield tremendous results
someplace else.
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可能会在别的地方给你带来意想不到的收获
02:47
(Laughter)
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02:48
Live long and prosper.
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活到老学到老
02:50
(Applause)
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(掌声)
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