Why I'm a weekday vegetarian | Graham Hill

258,769 views ・ 2010-05-18

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譯者: Marie Wu 審譯者: Terry Lin
00:17
About a year ago,
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大約在一年以前,
00:19
I asked myself a question:
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我問自己一個問題:
00:21
"Knowing what I know,
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「既然我知道這麼多環保概念,
00:23
why am I not a vegetarian?"
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我為什麼不吃素?」
00:25
After all, I'm one of the green guys:
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畢竟,我可是支持綠能生活的人。
00:28
I grew up with hippie parents in a log cabin.
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我的父母是嬉皮,我從小在木造的小屋裡長大,
00:31
I started a site called TreeHugger --
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我架設了一個「擁抱樹木(Treehugger)」的網站,
00:36
I care about this stuff.
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我關心這一類議題。
00:39
I knew that eating a mere hamburger a day
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我知道,就算一天只吃一個漢堡,
00:41
can increase my risk of dying by a third.
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也會讓我增加三分之一的死亡機率。
00:45
Cruelty: I knew that the 10 billion
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殘忍的事實是,我知道
00:48
animals we raise each year for meat
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人類每年飼養100億隻動物做為食物,
00:51
are raised in factory farm conditions
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他們居住在類似工廠的農場裡,
00:54
that we, hypocritically, wouldn't even consider
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我們絕對不會把我們的狗、
00:57
for our own cats, dogs and other pets.
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貓或其他寵物飼養在那種環境裡。
01:01
Environmentally, meat, amazingly,
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對環境來說,
01:04
causes more emissions
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動物所排放的氣體
01:06
than all of transportation combined:
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比所有交通工具加起來還要多,
01:08
cars, trains, planes, buses, boats, all of it.
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包括車子、火車、飛機、公車和船等。
01:12
And beef production uses 100 times the water
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生產牛肉所需要耗用的水量,
01:15
that most vegetables do.
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要比一般植物所需用水高上100倍。
01:20
I also knew that I'm not alone.
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我知道我不是唯一吃肉的人,
01:23
We as a society
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現在的人
01:25
are eating twice as much meat
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吃肉的份量,
01:27
as we did in the 50s.
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是50年代的二倍。
01:30
So what was once the special little side treat
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以前視為很珍貴、只能提供一小盤的食物,
01:33
now is the main, much more regular.
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現在變成了主食,而且幾乎是每天的主食。
01:35
So really, any of these angles
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說真的,這麼多分析
01:37
should have been enough to convince me to go vegetarian.
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都在告訴我們該改變自己成為素食者,
01:40
Yet, there I was -- chk, chk, chk --
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但是,我還在嗑..嗑..嗑..
01:42
tucking into a big old steak.
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往嘴裡塞進一份大牛排。
01:45
So why was I stalling?
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我為什麼遲遲無法決定?
01:48
I realized that what I was being pitched
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我發現我面對的是
01:50
was a binary solution.
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一個二極的選擇,
01:52
It was either
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要不做一個肉食主義者,
01:54
you're a meat eater or you're a vegetarian,
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要不然就做個素食主義者。
01:57
and I guess I just wasn't quite ready.
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但我覺得我還沒有準備好。
02:00
Imagine your last hamburger.
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想想看你最近一次吃的那份漢堡。
02:03
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
02:07
So my common sense,
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所以我的理智、
02:10
my good intentions,
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我的良心
02:13
were in conflict with my taste buds.
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都在和我的味蕾戰鬥,
02:15
And I'd commit to doing it later,
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所以我決定「以後」再吃素,
02:18
and not surprisingly, later never came.
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你也知道,「以後」就表示「永遠不會」,
02:21
Sound familiar?
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對吧?
02:24
So I wondered,
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所以我在想,
02:26
might there be a third solution?
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有沒有第三種選擇?
02:29
And I thought about it, and I came up with one.
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我深入思考之後,讓我想到了一個方法,
02:31
I've been doing it for the last year, and it's great.
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我從去年就已經開始這麼做了,我覺得還不賴。
02:34
It's called weekday veg.
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我把它叫做「上班日吃素」,
02:37
The name says it all:
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從名字就可以知道它的意思。
02:39
Nothing with a face Monday through Friday.
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星期一到星期五不吃肉,
02:41
On the weekend, your choice.
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週末的時間自己決定。
02:45
Simple.
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很簡單吧!
02:47
If you want to take it to the next level,
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如果你想要再更進一步,
02:49
remember, the major culprits
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請記得
02:51
in terms of environmental damage and health
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對環境及健康破壞最深的
02:54
are red and processed meats.
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就是紅肉和加工肉品,
02:56
So you want to swap those out
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你可以用品質良好、
02:58
with some good, sustainably harvested fish.
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人工飼養的魚類來替代。
03:01
It's structured,
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這樣做下來,
03:03
so it ends up being simple to remember,
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既簡單又好記。
03:05
and it's okay to break it here and there.
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你可以在週末的時候放鬆一下,
03:08
After all, cutting five days a week
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反正每週有五天不吃肉,
03:10
is cutting 70 percent of your meat intake.
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就可以減少百分之七十的肉類攝取。
03:13
The program has been great, weekday veg.
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「上班日吃素」這個方法還不錯,
03:16
My footprint's smaller,
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我的腳步變輕盈了、
03:18
I'm lessening pollution,
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我減少了污染、
03:20
I feel better about the animals,
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我覺得對得起動物、
03:22
I'm even saving money.
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還省了一些錢,
03:24
Best of all, I'm healthier,
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最好的是,我變得更健康了,
03:26
I know that I'm going to live longer,
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我知道我會活得更長壽,
03:29
and I've even lost a little weight.
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而且還減少了一些體重。
03:32
So, please ask yourselves,
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所以,問問自己,
03:35
for your health,
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為了你的健康、
03:37
for your pocketbook,
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你的錢包、
03:39
for the environment, for the animals:
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環境、動物等著想,
03:42
What's stopping you from giving weekday veg a shot?
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你還有什麼理由不試一下「上班日吃素」?
03:45
After all, if all of us
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畢竟,如果我們所有人
03:48
ate half as much meat,
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都能減少一半的肉類攝取量,
03:50
it would be like half of us
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就好像有一半的人
03:52
were vegetarians.
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在吃素一樣。
03:54
Thank you.
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謝謝!
03:56
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
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