Less stuff, more happiness | Graham Hill

1,032,761 views ・ 2011-10-05

TED


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Translator: Klavdija Cernilogar Reviewer: Tilen Pigac - EFZG
00:19
What's in the box?
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Kaj je v škatli?
00:22
Whatever it is must be pretty important,
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Karkoli že je, mora biti presneto pomembno,
00:24
because I've traveled with it, moved it,
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saj sem s temi stvarmi potoval, se selil
00:27
from apartment to apartment to apartment.
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iz stanovanja v stanovanje in spet novo stanovanje.
00:30
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
00:32
(Applause)
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(Aplavz)
00:35
Sound familiar?
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Se sliši znano?
00:38
Did you know that we Americans
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Ste vedeli, da imamo Američani
00:40
have about three times the amount of space
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okoli trikrat toliko prostora
00:42
we did 50 years ago?
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kot pred 50 leti?
00:44
Three times.
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Trikrat.
00:47
So you'd think, with all this extra space,
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Človek bi mislil, da bomo v vsem tem dodatnem prostoru
00:50
we'd have plenty of room for all our stuff.
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lahko brez težav shranili vse svoje stvari.
00:53
Nope.
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Kje pa.
00:55
There's a new industry in town,
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Zacvetela je nova industrija,
00:57
a 22 billion-dollar, 2.2 billion sq. ft. industry:
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vredna 22 milijard dolarjev in večja od 200 milijonov kvadratnih metrov,
01:00
that of personal storage.
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industrija zasebnih skladišč.
01:02
So we've got triple the space,
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Imamo torej trikrat toliko prostora,
01:04
but we've become such good shoppers
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a postali smo tako dobri kupci,
01:07
that we need even more space.
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da ga potrebujemo še več.
01:10
So where does this lead?
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In kam to vodi?
01:12
Lots of credit card debt,
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V velik dolg na kreditni kartici,
01:14
huge environmental footprints,
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ogromen okoljski odtis
01:17
and perhaps not coincidentally,
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in morda ne po naključju
01:19
our happiness levels flat-lined over the same 50 years.
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je raven sreče v teh 50 letih pristala na ničli.
01:22
Well I'm here to suggest there's a better way,
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Tu sem, da bi predlagal boljši način,
01:25
that less might actually equal more.
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kjer je manj morda dejansko več.
01:28
I bet most of us have experienced at some point
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Stavim, da je večina med nami že izkusila
01:30
the joys of less:
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užitek imeti manj:
01:33
college -- in your dorm,
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na fakulteti -- v vaši študentski sobi,
01:36
traveling -- in a hotel room,
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na potovanju -- v hotelski sobi,
01:39
camping -- rig up basically nothing,
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med kampiranjem -- kjer dejansko nimate ničesar,
01:41
maybe a boat.
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morda le čoln.
01:43
Whatever it was for you, I bet that, among other things,
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Karkoli je že bilo, stavim, da vam je med drugim
01:46
this gave you a little more freedom,
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prineslo malo več svobode,
01:48
a little more time.
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malo več časa.
01:51
So I'm going to suggest
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Zato menim,
01:53
that less stuff and less space
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da manj stvari in manj prostora
01:55
are going to equal a smaller footprint.
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vodi v manjši odtis.
01:57
It's actually a great way to save you some money.
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Pravzaprav je odličen način za prihranek denarja.
01:59
And it's going to give you a little more ease in your life.
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In malo vam bo olajšalo življenje.
02:02
So I started a project called Life Edited at lifeedited.org
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Zato sem začel s projektom Life Edited (preurejeno življenje) na lifeedited.com,
02:05
to further this conversation
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da bi razvil to razpravo
02:07
and to find some great solutions in this area.
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in našel nekaj odličnih idej.
02:10
First up: crowd-sourcing my 420 sq. ft. apartment in Manhattan
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Prvič: svoje 39 kvadratnih metrov veliko stanovanje na Manhattnu sem s partnerjema
02:14
with partners Mutopo and Jovoto.com.
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Mutopo in Jovoto.com dal na tržišče idej.
02:17
I wanted it all --
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Hotel sem vse --
02:19
home office, sit down dinner for 10,
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domačo pisarno, prostor za večerjo za deset ljudi,
02:22
room for guests,
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sobo za goste,
02:24
and all my kite surfing gear.
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in za vso mojo opremo za spuščanje zmajev.
02:26
With over 300 entries from around the world,
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S preko 300 idejami z vsega sveta
02:29
I got it, my own little jewel box.
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sem dobil svojo škatlico za dragulje.
02:32
By buying a space that was 420 sq. ft.
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Ker sem kupil prostor velikosti 39 kvadratnih metrov
02:34
instead of 600,
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namesto 58 kvadratnih metrov,
02:37
immediately I'm saving 200 grand.
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sem takoj prihranil 200.000 dolarjev.
02:40
Smaller space is going to make for smaller utilities --
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Manj prostora pomeni manjšo opremo,
02:43
save some more money there,
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tudi tu sem nekaj prihranil,
02:46
but also a smaller footprint.
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pomeni pa tudi manjši odtis.
02:48
And because it's really designed
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In ker je v resnici oblikovano
02:50
around an edited set of possessions -- my favorite stuff --
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okoli urejenega izbora lastnine -- mojih najljubših stvari --
02:52
and really designed for me,
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in dejansko oblikovano zame,
02:54
I'm really excited to be there.
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sem zelo rad doma.
02:56
So how can you live little?
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Torej, kako lahko živite na majhno?
02:58
Three main approaches.
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Trije glavni pristopi.
03:00
First of all, you have to edit ruthlessly.
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Prvič, neusmiljeno morate urejati.
03:03
We've got to clear the arteries of our lives.
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Očistiti je treba arterije naših življenj.
03:06
And that shirt that I hadn't worn in years?
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In ta majica, ki je ne nosim že leta?
03:09
It's time for me to let it go.
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Čas je, da se ločiva.
03:11
We've got to cut the extraneous out of our lives,
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Znebiti se moramo nepomembnih stvari v življenju
03:14
and we've got to learn to stem the inflow.
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in se naučiti zaustaviti pritok.
03:17
We need to think before we buy.
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Razmišljati moramo, preden kupimo.
03:19
Ask ourselves,
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Vprašajmo se,
03:21
"Is that really going to make me happier? Truly?"
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"Me bo to res osrečilo? Res?"
03:24
By all means,
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Na vsak način
03:26
we should buy and own some great stuff.
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moramo kupiti in imeti nekaj odličnih stvari.
03:28
But we want stuff that we're going to love for years,
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Ampak hočemo stvari, ki nam bodo všeč dolga leta,
03:31
not just stuff.
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ne stvari kar tako.
03:33
Secondly, our new mantra:
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Drugič, naša nova mantra:
03:35
small is sexy.
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majhno je seksi.
03:37
We want space efficiency.
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Hočemo učinkovit prostor.
03:39
We want things that are designed
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Hočemo stvari, ki so oblikovane za tisto,
03:41
for how they're used the vast majority of the time,
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za kar jih uporabljamo večino časa,
03:43
not that rare event.
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ne za redke priložnosti.
03:45
Why have a six burner stove
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Zakaj bi imeli kuhalno površino s šestimi ploščami,
03:47
when you rarely use three?
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če še tri redko uporabljamo?
03:49
So we want things that nest,
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Hočemo stvari, ki se pospravijo,
03:51
we want things that stack, and we want it digitized.
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ki se naložijo ena na drugo in hočemo digitalne stvari.
03:54
You can take paperwork,
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Papir,
03:56
books, movies,
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knjige, filme
03:58
and you can make it disappear -- it's magic.
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lahko odstranite -- magično.
04:01
Finally, we want multifunctional spaces and housewares --
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Končno, hočemo večfunkcionalne prostore in gospodinjsko opremo --
04:05
a sink combined with a toilet,
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umivalnik v kombinaciji s straniščem,
04:07
a dining table becomes a bed --
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miza postane postelja --
04:09
same space,
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isti prostor,
04:11
a little side table
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majhna stranska mizica
04:13
stretches out to seat 10.
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se raztegne v mizo za deset ljudi.
04:15
In the winning Life Edited scheme in a render here,
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V zmagovalni rešitvi Life Edited
04:18
we combine a moving wall with transformer furniture
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smo kombinirali premični zid s pohištvom, ki se preoblikuje,
04:20
to get a lot out of the space.
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da bi dobro izkoristili prostor.
04:22
Look at the coffee table --
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Poglejte salonsko mizico,
04:24
it grows in height and width
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zraste v višino in širino
04:26
to seat 10.
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s prostorom za deset ljudi.
04:28
My office folds away,
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Moja pisarna se pospravi
04:30
easily hidden.
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in je dobro skrita.
04:32
My bed just pops out of the wall with two fingers.
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Posteljo izvlečem iz zidu z dvema prstoma.
04:35
Guests? Move the moving wall,
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Gostje? Premaknite premični zid
04:38
have some fold-down guest beds.
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in dobite nekaj zložljivih postelj.
04:40
And of course, my own movie theater.
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In seveda, moj lastni kino.
04:43
So I'm not saying that we all need to live
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Ne trdim, da moramo živeti
04:45
in 420 sq. ft.
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na 39 kvadratnih metrih.
04:47
But consider the benefits of an edited life.
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A razmislite o koristih preurejenega življenja.
04:50
Go from 3,000 to 2,000,
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Pojdite z 280 na 185,
04:52
from 1,500 to 1,000.
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s 139 na 92.
04:55
Most of us, maybe all of us,
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Večina, morda vsi med nami,
04:57
are here pretty happily for a bunch of days
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je čisto zadovoljna tule, z nekaj dnevi življenja
04:59
with a couple of bags,
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iz nekaj torb,
05:01
maybe a small space, a hotel room.
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morda v majhnem prostoru v hotelski sobi.
05:03
So when you go home and you walk through your front door,
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Ko boste torej šli domov in stopili skozi vhodna vrata,
05:06
take a second and ask yourselves,
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postojte za trenutek in se vprašajte:
05:08
"Could I do with a little life editing?
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"Bi zmogel malo preurediti življenje?
05:10
Would that give me a little more freedom?
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Bi mi to dalo malo več svobode?
05:12
Maybe a little more time?"
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Morda malo več časa?"
05:16
What's in the box?
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Kaj je v škatli?
05:19
It doesn't really matter.
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Sploh ni pomembno.
05:22
I know I don't need it.
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Vem, da tega ne potrebujem.
05:25
What's in yours?
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Kaj je v vaši?
05:27
Maybe, just maybe,
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Morda, samo morda
05:29
less might equal more.
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je manj v resnici več.
05:31
So let's make room
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Napravimo torej prostor
05:33
for the good stuff.
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za dobre stvari.
05:35
Thank you.
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Hvala.
05:37
(Applause)
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(Aplavz)
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