Less stuff, more happiness | Graham Hill

1,040,013 views ใƒป 2011-10-05

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

ืžืชืจื’ื: Ido Dekkers ืžื‘ืงืจ: Sigal Tifferet
00:19
What's in the box?
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ืžื” ื‘ืงื•ืคืกื”?
00:22
Whatever it is must be pretty important,
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ืžื” ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ื–ื” ื›ื ืจืื” ื“ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘,
00:24
because I've traveled with it, moved it,
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ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื ืกืขืชื™ ืื™ืชื”, ื”ื–ื–ืชื™ ืื•ืชื”,
00:27
from apartment to apartment to apartment.
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ืžื“ื™ืจื” ืœื“ื™ืจื” ืœื“ื™ืจื”.
00:30
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:32
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
00:35
Sound familiar?
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ื ืฉืžืข ืžื•ื›ืจ?
00:38
Did you know that we Americans
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ื”ืื ื™ื“ืขืชื ืฉืœื ื• ื”ืืžืจื™ืงืื™ื
00:40
have about three times the amount of space
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ื™ืฉ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืคื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืžื”ืžืงื•ื
00:42
we did 50 years ago?
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ืฉื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ืœืคื ื™ 50 ืฉื ื”?
00:44
Three times.
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ืคื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื”.
00:47
So you'd think, with all this extra space,
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ืื– ื”ื™ื™ืชื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื, ืขื ื›ืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ืขื•ื“ืฃ ื”ื–ื”,
00:50
we'd have plenty of room for all our stuff.
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ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืงื•ื ืœื›ืœ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืœื ื•.
00:53
Nope.
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ืœื.
00:55
There's a new industry in town,
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ื™ืฉ ืชืขืฉื™ื™ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ื‘ืขื™ืจ,
00:57
a 22 billion-dollar, 2.2 billion sq. ft. industry:
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ืฉืœ 22 ืžื™ืœื™ืืจื“ ื“ื•ืœืจ, ืชืขืฉื™ื” ืฉืœ 204 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ืžื˜ืจื™ื ืจื‘ื•ืขื™ื:
01:00
that of personal storage.
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ื•ื”ื™ื ืื—ืกื•ืŸ ืื™ืฉื™.
01:02
So we've got triple the space,
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ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืคื™ ืฉืœื•ืฉื” ืžืงื•ื,
01:04
but we've become such good shoppers
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ืื‘ืœ ื ืขืฉื ื• ืงื•ื ื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื ื›ืœ ื›ืš
01:07
that we need even more space.
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ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืืคื™ืœื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืงื•ื.
01:10
So where does this lead?
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ืื– ืœืืŸ ื–ื” ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœ?
01:12
Lots of credit card debt,
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ื”ืจื‘ื” ื—ื•ื‘ื•ืช ืืฉืจืื™,
01:14
huge environmental footprints,
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ื˜ื‘ื™ืขืช ืจื’ืœ ืืงื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ืขื ืงื™ืช,
01:17
and perhaps not coincidentally,
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ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืœื ื‘ืžืงืจื”,
01:19
our happiness levels flat-lined over the same 50 years.
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ืจืžื•ืช ื”ืื•ืฉืจ ืฉืœื ื• ืœื ืขืœื• ื›ื‘ืจ 50 ืฉื ื”.
01:22
Well I'm here to suggest there's a better way,
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ ืื ื™ ืคื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืฉื™ืฉ ื“ืจืš ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ,
01:25
that less might actually equal more.
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ื•ืคื—ื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืฆื ืฉื•ื•ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.
01:28
I bet most of us have experienced at some point
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ืื ื™ ืžืชืขืจื‘ ืฉืจื•ื‘ื ื• ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ื• ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžืช
01:30
the joys of less:
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ืืช ื”ืื•ืฉืจ ืฉืœ ื”ืคื—ื•ืช:
01:33
college -- in your dorm,
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ื‘ืžื›ืœืœื” -- ื‘ืžืขื•ื ื•ืช,
01:36
traveling -- in a hotel room,
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ื‘ื ืกื™ืขื” -- ื‘ื—ื“ืจ ืžืœื•ืŸ,
01:39
camping -- rig up basically nothing,
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ื‘ืงืžืคื™ื ื’ -- ืขื ืคื—ื•ืช ืื• ื™ื•ืชืจ ื›ืœื•ื,
01:41
maybe a boat.
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ืื•ืœื™ ืขืœ ืกื™ืจื”.
01:43
Whatever it was for you, I bet that, among other things,
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ืœื ืžืฉื ื” ืžื” ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื›ื, ืื ื™ ืžืชืขืจื‘ ืฉื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ืชืจ,
01:46
this gave you a little more freedom,
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ื–ื” ื ืชืŸ ืœื›ื ืชื—ื•ืฉืช ื—ื•ืคืฉ,
01:48
a little more time.
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ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ืžืŸ.
01:51
So I'm going to suggest
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืขื•ืžื“ ืœื”ืฆื™ืข
01:53
that less stuff and less space
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ืฉืคื—ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืงื•ื
01:55
are going to equal a smaller footprint.
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ื™ื”ื™ื• ืฉื•ื•ื™ื ืœื˜ื‘ื™ืขืช ืจื’ืœ ืงื˜ื ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.
01:57
It's actually a great way to save you some money.
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ื–ื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ื“ืจืš ืžืขื•ืœื” ืœื—ืกื•ืš ืœื›ื ืงืฆืช ื›ืกืฃ.
01:59
And it's going to give you a little more ease in your life.
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ื•ื–ื” ื™ืชืŸ ืœื›ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื ื•ื—ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื.
02:02
So I started a project called Life Edited at lifeedited.org
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ืื– ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ืฉื ืงืจื "ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืจื•ื›ื™ื" ื‘ lifeedited.org
02:05
to further this conversation
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื“ื ืืช ื”ื“ื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”
02:07
and to find some great solutions in this area.
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ื•ืœืžืฆื•ื ื›ืžื” ืคืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืžืขื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืชื—ื•ื.
02:10
First up: crowd-sourcing my 420 sq. ft. apartment in Manhattan
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ืจืืฉื™ืช: ืžื™ืงื•ืจ ื”ืžื•ื ื™ื ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ื“ื™ืจืช 40 ื”ืž"ืจ ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืžื ื”ื˜ืŸ
02:14
with partners Mutopo and Jovoto.com.
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ืขื ื”ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื Mutopo ื• Jovoto.com.
02:17
I wanted it all --
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ืจืฆื™ืชื™ ืืช ื”ื›ืœ --
02:19
home office, sit down dinner for 10,
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ืžืฉืจื“ ื‘ื™ืชื™, ืžืงื•ื ืœืกืขื•ื“ื” ืฉืœ 10,
02:22
room for guests,
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ื—ื“ืจ ืœืื•ืจื—ื™ื,
02:24
and all my kite surfing gear.
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ื•ื›ืœ ืฆื™ื•ื“ ื’ืœื™ืฉืช ื”ืขืคื™ืคื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœื™.
02:26
With over 300 entries from around the world,
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ืขื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž300 ื›ื ื™ืกื•ืช ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื,
02:29
I got it, my own little jewel box.
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ืงื™ื‘ืœืชื™ ืืช ืชื™ื‘ืช ื”ืชื›ืฉื™ื˜ื™ื ื”ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืฉืœื™.
02:32
By buying a space that was 420 sq. ft.
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืงื ื™ื™ืช ื—ืœืœ ืฉื”ื™ื” 40 ืž"ืจ
02:34
instead of 600,
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื 50,
02:37
immediately I'm saving 200 grand.
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ืžื™ื™ื“ ื—ืกื›ืชื™ 200 ืืœืฃ.
02:40
Smaller space is going to make for smaller utilities --
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ื—ืœืœ ืงื˜ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื™ื“ืจื•ืฉ ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื --
02:43
save some more money there,
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ื•ื™ื—ืกื•ืš ืœื™ ืงืฆืช ื›ืกืฃ ื’ื ืฉื,
02:46
but also a smaller footprint.
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ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ื™ืฉืื™ืจ ื˜ื‘ื™ืขืช ืจื’ืœ ืงื˜ื ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.
02:48
And because it's really designed
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ื•ืžืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืืžืช ืžืชื•ื›ื ืŸ
02:50
around an edited set of possessions -- my favorite stuff --
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ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ืžืขืจืš ืขืจื•ืš ืฉืœ ืจื›ื•ืฉ -- ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื™ื ืขืœื™ --
02:52
and really designed for me,
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ื•ื‘ืืžืช ืžืขื•ืฆื‘ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™,
02:54
I'm really excited to be there.
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ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืžืชืจื’ืฉ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืฉื.
02:56
So how can you live little?
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ืื– ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืขื ืžืขื˜?
02:58
Three main approaches.
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ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืขื™ืงืจื™ื•ืช.
03:00
First of all, you have to edit ruthlessly.
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ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืขืจื•ืš ืœืœื ืจื—ืžื™ื.
03:03
We've got to clear the arteries of our lives.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืคื ื•ืช ืืช ืขื•ืจืงื™ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.
03:06
And that shirt that I hadn't worn in years?
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ื•ื”ื—ื•ืœืฆื” ื”ื”ื™ื ืฉืœื ืœื‘ืฉืชื™ ืฉื ื™ื?
03:09
It's time for me to let it go.
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ื”ื’ื™ืข ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืืคื˜ืจ ืžืžื ื”.
03:11
We've got to cut the extraneous out of our lives,
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ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื—ืชื•ืš ืืช ื”ืžืขื™ืง ืžื—ื™ื™ื ื•,
03:14
and we've got to learn to stem the inflow.
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ื•ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœื”ืงื˜ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืฆืจื™ื›ื”.
03:17
We need to think before we buy.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืงื•ื ื™ื.
03:19
Ask ourselves,
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ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื•,
03:21
"Is that really going to make me happier? Truly?"
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"ื”ืื ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื™ืขืฉื” ืื•ืชื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืื•ืฉืจ? ื‘ืืžืช?"
03:24
By all means,
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ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜,
03:26
we should buy and own some great stuff.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืงื ื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื.
03:28
But we want stuff that we're going to love for years,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ืื”ื‘ ืฉื ื™ื,
03:31
not just stuff.
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ืœื ืกืชื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
03:33
Secondly, our new mantra:
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ืฉื ื™ืช, ื”ืžื ื˜ืจื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื” ืฉืœื ื•:
03:35
small is sexy.
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ืงื˜ืŸ ื–ื” ืกืงืกื™.
03:37
We want space efficiency.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ื™ืขื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื—ืœืœ.
03:39
We want things that are designed
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžืชื•ื›ื ื ื™ื
03:41
for how they're used the vast majority of the time,
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ืœืฆื•ืจื” ื‘ื” ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ื”ื ืจื•ื‘ ื”ื–ืžืŸ,
03:43
not that rare event.
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ืœื ืœืžืงืจื™ื ื”ื ื“ื™ืจื™ื.
03:45
Why have a six burner stove
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ืœืžื” ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ืชื ื•ืจ ืขื ืฉืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื•ืช
03:47
when you rarely use three?
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ื›ืฉื ื“ื™ืจ ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืฉืœื•ืฉ?
03:49
So we want things that nest,
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ืื– ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉืžืงื ื ื™ื,
03:51
we want things that stack, and we want it digitized.
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขืจื•ื, ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืื•ืชื ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ื™ื.
03:54
You can take paperwork,
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ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื”ื ื™ื™ืจืช,
03:56
books, movies,
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ืกืคืจื™ื, ืกืจื˜ื™ื,
03:58
and you can make it disappear -- it's magic.
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ื•ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื”ื ืœื”ืขืœื -- ื–ื” ืงืกื.
04:01
Finally, we want multifunctional spaces and housewares --
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ื•ืœืกื™ื•ื, ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ื—ืœืœ ื•ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ืจื‘ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ื™ื --
04:05
a sink combined with a toilet,
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ื›ื™ื•ืจ ืžืฉื•ืœื‘ ื‘ืฉืจื•ืชื™ื,
04:07
a dining table becomes a bed --
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ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืื•ื›ืœ ืฉื”ื•ืคืš ืœืžื™ื˜ื” --
04:09
same space,
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ืื•ืชื• ืžืงื•ื,
04:11
a little side table
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ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืฆื“ ืงื˜ืŸ
04:13
stretches out to seat 10.
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ืฉืžืชืืจืš ืœ10 ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช.
04:15
In the winning Life Edited scheme in a render here,
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ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ื”ื–ื•ื›ื” ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืจื•ื›ื™ื ืฉืžืจื•ื ื“ืจืช ืคื”,
04:18
we combine a moving wall with transformer furniture
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ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืœื‘ื™ื ืงื™ืจ ื–ื– ืขื ืจื”ื™ื˜ื™ื ืจื•ื‘ื•ื˜ืจื™ืงื™ื
04:20
to get a lot out of the space.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืงื‘ืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžื”ื—ืœืœ.
04:22
Look at the coffee table --
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ืชืจืื• ืืช ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ื”ืงืคื” --
04:24
it grows in height and width
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ื”ื•ื ื’ื“ืœ ื‘ื’ื•ื‘ื” ื•ื‘ืจื•ื—ื‘
04:26
to seat 10.
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ืœ10 ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช.
04:28
My office folds away,
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ื”ืžืฉืจื“ ืฉืœื™ ืžืชืงืคืœ,
04:30
easily hidden.
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ืžื•ื—ื‘ื ื‘ืงืœื•ืช.
04:32
My bed just pops out of the wall with two fingers.
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ื”ืžื™ื˜ื” ืฉืœื™ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืงื•ืคืฆืช ืžื”ืงื™ืจ ืขื ืฉืชื™ ืืฆื‘ืขื•ืช.
04:35
Guests? Move the moving wall,
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ืื•ืจื—ื™ื? ืžื–ื™ื–ื™ื ืืช ื”ืงื™ืจ ื”ื ื™ื™ื“,
04:38
have some fold-down guest beds.
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ื™ืฉ ื›ืžื” ืžื™ื˜ื•ืช ืื•ืจื—ื™ื ืžืชืงืคืœื•ืช.
04:40
And of course, my own movie theater.
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ื•ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื”ืงื•ืœื ื•ืข ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ ืฉืœื™.
04:43
So I'm not saying that we all need to live
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืœื ืื•ืžืจ ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ื™ื•ืช
04:45
in 420 sq. ft.
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ื‘40 ืžื˜ืจ ืžืจื•ื‘ืขื™ื.
04:47
But consider the benefits of an edited life.
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ืื‘ืœ ืชืฉืงืœื• ืืช ื”ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ืขืจื•ื›ื™ื.
04:50
Go from 3,000 to 2,000,
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ืœืจื“ืช ืž3000 ืœ2000,
04:52
from 1,500 to 1,000.
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ืž1500 ืœ1000.
04:55
Most of us, maybe all of us,
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ืจื•ื‘ื ื•, ืื•ืœื™ ื›ื•ืœื ื•,
04:57
are here pretty happily for a bunch of days
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ื›ืืŸ ื“ื™ ืฉืžื—ื™ื ืœื›ืžื” ื™ืžื™ื
04:59
with a couple of bags,
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ืขื ื–ื•ื’ ืชื™ืงื™ื,
05:01
maybe a small space, a hotel room.
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ืื•ืœื™ ื—ืœืœ ืงื˜ืŸ, ื—ื“ืจ ืžืœื•ืŸ.
05:03
So when you go home and you walk through your front door,
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ืื– ื›ืฉืืชื ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ื•ืืชื ื ื›ื ืกื™ื ื‘ื“ืœืช ื”ืจืืฉื™ืช,
05:06
take a second and ask yourselves,
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ืงื—ื• ืฉื ื™ื™ื” ื•ืฉืืœื• ืืช ืขืฆืžื›ื,
05:08
"Could I do with a little life editing?
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"ื”ืื ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš ืงืฆืช ืขืจื™ื›ืช ื—ื™ื™ื?
05:10
Would that give me a little more freedom?
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ื”ืื ื–ื” ื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื—ื•ืคืฉ?
05:12
Maybe a little more time?"
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ืื•ืœื™ ืงืฆืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ืžืŸ?"
05:16
What's in the box?
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ืžื” ื‘ืงื•ืคืกื”?
05:19
It doesn't really matter.
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ื–ื” ืœื ืžืžืฉ ืžืฉื ื”.
05:22
I know I don't need it.
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ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉืื ื™ ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืืช ื–ื”.
05:25
What's in yours?
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ืžื” ื™ืฉ ื‘ืฉืœื›ื?
05:27
Maybe, just maybe,
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ืื•ืœื™, ืจืง ืื•ืœื™,
05:29
less might equal more.
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ืคื—ื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ.
05:31
So let's make room
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ืื– ื‘ื•ืื• ื ืคื ื” ืžืงื•ื
05:33
for the good stuff.
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ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื.
05:35
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืœื›ื.
05:37
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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