Mitchell Joachim: Don't build your home, grow it!

77,224 views ・ 2010-07-02

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Prevoditelj: Mislav Ante Omazić - EFZG Recezent: Tilen Pigac - EFZG
00:16
Why grow homes? Because we can.
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Zašto uzgajati domove? Jer možemo.
00:19
Right now, America is in an unremitting state of trauma.
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Upravo sada, Amerika je u stalnom stanju traume.
00:22
And there's a cause for that, all right.
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I postoji razlog za to, dobro.
00:24
We've got McPeople, McCars, McHouses.
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Imamo McLjude, McAute, McKuće.
00:27
As an architect, I have to confront something like this.
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Kao arhitekt, moram se suprostaviti nečem takvom.
00:30
So what's a technology that will allow us
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Dakle koja je to tehnologija koja nam omogućuje
00:32
to make ginormous houses?
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da radimo ogromne kuće?
00:34
Well, it's been around for 2,500 years.
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S nama je preko 2,500 godina.
00:37
It's called pleaching, or grafting trees together,
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Naziva se pletenje, ili kalemljenje drveća zajedno,
00:40
or grafting inosculate matter into one contiguous, vascular system.
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ili kalemljenje spajajuće tvari u jedan isprepleteni, vaskularni sustav.
00:43
And we do something different
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A mi radimo nešto drugo
00:45
than what we did in the past;
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od onoga što smo radili u prošlosti.
00:47
we add kind of a modicum of intelligence to that.
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Mi dodamo malo inteligencije tome.
00:49
We use CNC to make scaffolding
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Mi koristimo CNC kako bismo izgradili podij
00:51
to train semi-epithetic matter, plants,
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za vođenje polu-epitetičke materije, biljaka
00:53
into a specific geometry
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u specifične geometrije
00:55
that makes a home that we call a Fab Tree Hab.
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koje stvaraju domove koje nazivamo Fab Tree Hab (sjajna kuća na drvetu).
00:58
It fits into the environment. It is the environment.
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To se uklapa u okoliš. To jest okoliš.
01:00
It is the landscape, right?
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To je krajolik, točno.
01:02
And you can have a hundred million of these homes,
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I možete imati stotine milijuna kuća na drveću.
01:04
and it's great because they suck carbon.
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I to je sjajno, jer usisavaju ugljični dioksid.
01:06
They're perfect.
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Oni su savršeni.
01:08
You can have 100 million families, or take things out of the suburbs,
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Možete imati stotine milijuna obitelji, ili odnijeti stvari izvan predgrađa,
01:11
because these are homes that are a part of the environment.
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jer su to kuće koje su dio okoliša.
01:14
Imagine pre-growing a village --
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Zamislite selo u pred-izrastanju --
01:16
it takes about seven to 10 years --
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Treba mu 7 do 10 godina --
01:18
and everything is green.
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i sve je zeleno.
01:21
So not only do we do the veggie house,
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Dakle, ne samo da radimo vegetarijanske kuće,
01:24
we also do the in-vitro meat habitat,
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također radimo in-vitro-mesno stanište,
01:27
or homes that we're doing research on now in Brooklyn,
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ili kuće o kojima radimo istraživanja u Brooklynu,
01:30
where, as an architecture office, we're for the first of its kind
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gdje, kao arhitektonski ured, kao prvi takve vrste,
01:33
to put in a molecular cell biology lab
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želimo staviti biološki laboratorij molekularne stanice
01:36
and start experimenting with regenerative medicine
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i početi eksperimentirati sa regenerativnom medicinom
01:38
and tissue engineering
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i inžinjeringom tkiva
01:40
and start thinking about what the future would be
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i započeti razmišljati o tome kakva će biti budućnost
01:42
if architecture and biology became one.
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ako arhitektura i biologija postanu jedno.
01:44
So we've been doing this for a couple of years, and that's our lab.
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Dakle na tome radimo već nekoliko godina, i ovo je naš laboratorij.
01:47
And what we do is we grow
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I ono što radimo jest da uzgajamo
01:49
extracellular matrix from pigs.
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izvanstanične matrice od svinja.
01:51
We use a modified inkjet printer,
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Koristimo modificirani inkjet pisač.
01:53
and we print geometry.
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I ispisujemo geometriju.
01:55
We print geometry where we can make industrial design objects
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Ispisujemo geometriju gdje možemo napraviti objekte industrijskog dizajna
01:58
like, you know, shoes, leather belts,
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poput, znate, cipela, kožnatih remena,
02:00
handbags, etc.,
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ručnih torba, itd.,
02:02
where no sentient creature is harmed.
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gdje niti jedno osjećajno biće nije povrijeđeno.
02:04
It's victimless. It's meat from a test tube.
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To je bez žrtava. To je meso iz testne tube.
02:06
So our theory is that eventually
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Dakle, naša teorija je kako bismo
02:08
we should be doing this with homes.
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to trebali raditi s domovima.
02:10
So here is a typical stud wall,
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Ovdje je tipičan poprečni zid,
02:12
an architectural construction,
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arhitektonska konstrukcija.
02:14
and this is a section
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A ovo je sekcija
02:16
of our proposal for a meat house,
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našeg prijedloga za kuću od mesa,
02:18
where you can see we use fatty cells as insulation,
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gdje možete vidjeti kako koristimo masne stanice za izolaciju,
02:20
cilia for dealing with wind loads
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cilije kako bi se nosili s vjetrom
02:22
and sphincter muscles for the doors and windows.
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i sfinkter mišiće za vrata i prozore.
02:25
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
02:28
And we know it's incredibly ugly.
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I znamo kako je to nevjerojatno ružno.
02:30
It could have been an English Tudor or Spanish Colonial,
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Mogao bi biti engleski tudor ili španjolski kolonijal,
02:33
but we kind of chose this shape.
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ali smo mi izabrali ove oblike.
02:35
And there it is kind of grown, at least one particular section of it.
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I postoji onaj koji je uzgojen, najmanje jedan partikularni dio njega.
02:38
We had a big show in Prague,
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Imali smo veliku prezentaciju u Pragu.
02:40
and we decided to put it in front of the cathedral
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I odlučili smo staviti to ispred katedrale
02:42
so religion can confront the house of meat.
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kako bi se religija mogla konfrotirati s kućom od mesa.
02:45
That's why we grow homes. Thanks very much.
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Zato mi uzgajamo kuće. Hvala vam puno.
02:47
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
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