Jay Walker on the world's English mania

120,285 views ・ 2009-05-26

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Stevan Radanovic Lektor: Sandra Gojic
00:18
Let's talk about manias.
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Hajde da pričamo o manijama.
Počnimo sa manijom za Bitlsima.
00:23
Let's start with Beatlemania.
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00:25
(Recording of crowd roaring)
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Histerični tinejdžeri,
00:27
Hysterical teenagers,
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00:29
crying, screaming, pandemonium.
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plakanje, vrištanje, urnebes.
00:32
(Recording of crowd roaring)
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Manija za sportovima.
00:35
Sports mania:
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00:37
deafening crowds,
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Zaglušujuća buka mase.
00:40
all for one idea -- get the ball in the net.
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Sve radi jedne ideje. Smestiti loptu u mrežu.
00:44
(Recording) Goal!
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00:46
Okay, religious mania:
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Okej, manija za religijom.
00:48
there's rapture, there's weeping,
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Imamo ushićenje. Imamo jecanje.
00:51
there's visions.
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Imamo vizije.
00:53
Manias can be good.
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Manije mogu biti dobre.
00:55
Manias can be alarming.
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Manije mogu biti uznemirujuće.
Manije mogu biti i smrtonosne.
00:58
Or manias can be deadly.
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01:00
(Recording of crowd cheering)
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01:04
The world has a new mania.
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Svet je dobio novu maniju.
01:06
A mania for learning English.
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Maniju za učenjem engleskog jezika.
01:08
Listen as Chinese students practice their English,
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Poslušajte kako kineski učenici vežbaju svoj izgovor engleskog
01:12
by screaming it:
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tako što ga uzvikuju.
01:14
Teacher: ... change my life!
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Učitelj: ...promeniti svoj život!
01:16
Students: I want to change my life!
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Učenici: Ja ću promeniti svoj život.
01:18
T: I don't want to let my parents down!
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Učitelj: Ne želim da izneverim svoje roditelje.
01:21
S: I don't want to let my parents down!
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Učenici: Ne želim da izneverim svoje roditelje.
01:25
T: I don't ever want to let my country down!
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Učitelj: Ne želim da izneverim svoju zemlju.
01:28
S: I don't ever want to let my country down!
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Učenici: Ne želim da izneverim svoju zemlju.
01:32
T: Most importantly... S: Most importantly...
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Učitelj: Najbitnije... Učenici: Najbitnije...
01:35
T: I don't want to let myself down!
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Učitelj: Ne želim da izneverim sebe.
01:38
S: I don't want to let myself down!
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Učenici: Ne želim da izneverim sebe.
01:41
How many people are trying to learn English worldwide?
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Džej Voker: Koliko ljudi na svetu uči engleski jezik?
01:44
Two billion of them.
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Dve milijarde.
Učenici: Majica. Haljina.
01:47
Students: A t-shirt. A dress.
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Džej Voker: U Latinoamerici,
01:51
Jay Walker: In Latin America,
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01:52
in India,
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u Indiji, u jugoistočnoj Aziji,
01:54
in Southeast Asia,
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i ponajviše u Kini.
01:56
and most of all, in China.
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01:58
If you're a Chinese student,
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Da ste kineski učenik
02:00
you start learning English in the third grade, by law.
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po zakonu biste počeli učenje engleskog u trećem razredu.
02:05
That's why this year,
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Zbog toga će ove godine
02:07
China will become the world's largest English-speaking country.
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Kina postati zemlja sa najviše govornika engleskog jezika na svetu.
02:12
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
02:14
Why English?
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Zbog čega baš engleski jezik? Jednom rečju - prilika.
02:15
In a single word: opportunity.
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Prilika za bolji život, posao,
02:18
Opportunity for a better life, a job,
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02:20
to be able to pay for school, or put better food on the table.
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biti u stanju da platite školovanje, ili da se hranite kvalitetnije.
02:24
Imagine a student taking a giant test for three full days.
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Zamislite učenicu koja polaže obiman test tri puna dana.
02:28
Her score on this one test literally determines her future.
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Njen rezultat na tom jednom testu
bukvalno određuje njenu budućnost.
02:33
She studies 12 hours a day
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Ona uči 12 sati dnevno
02:35
for three years to prepare.
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pune tri godine kao pripremu za njega.
02:38
Twenty-five percent of her grade is based on English.
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25% ocene
se bazira ne znanju engleskog jezika.
02:43
It's called the gaokao, and 80 million high school Chinese students
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Ime testa je "Gaokao" i 80 miliona kineskih srednjoškolaca
je već polagalo ovaj iscrpljujući test.
02:48
have already taken this grueling test.
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02:50
The intensity to learn English
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Snagu volje koja ide uz učenje engleskog
02:52
is almost unimaginable, unless you witness it.
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je gotovo nemoguće zamisliti. Osim ako ste prisustvovali času.
02:56
Teacher: Perfect! Students: Perfect!
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Učitelj: Perfektan! Učenici: Perfektan!
02:58
T: Perfect! S: Perfect!
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Učitelj: Perfektan! Učenici: Perfektan!
03:01
T: I want to speak perfect English!
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Učitelj: Želim da govorim perfektan engleski.
03:03
S: I want to speak perfect English!
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Učenici: Želim da govorim perfektan engleski.
03:06
T: I want to speak ... S: I want to speak ...
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Učitelj: Želim da govorim... Učenici: Želim da govorim...
03:08
T: ... perfect English! S: ... perfect English!
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Učitelj: perfektan engleski. Učenici: perfektan engleski.
Učitelj: Želim da promenim svoj život!
03:11
T (yelling more loudly): I want to change my life!
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03:14
S (yelling more loudly): I want to change my life!
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Učenici: Želim da promenim svoj život!
Džej Voker: Dakle, da li je manija za engleskim dobra ili loša?
03:18
JW: So is English mania good or bad?
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03:21
Is English a tsunami, washing away other languages?
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Da li engleski jezik predstavlja cunami koji će "sprati"
ostale jezike? Malo verovatno.
03:25
Not likely.
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03:26
English is the world's second language.
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Engleski je drugi jezik sveta.
03:29
Your native language is your life.
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Vaš maternji jezik je vaš život.
03:31
But with English you can become part of a wider conversation --
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Ali sa znanjem engleskog možete postati deo šire komunikacije.
03:35
a global conversation about global problems,
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Globalni razgovor o globalnim problemima,
03:39
like climate change or poverty,
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kao što su klimatske promene ili siromaštvo,
03:42
or hunger or disease.
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ili glad ili bolesti.
03:45
The world has other universal languages.
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Svet ima i druge univerzalne jezike.
03:48
Mathematics is the language of science.
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Matematika je jezik prirodnih nauka.
03:51
Music is the language of emotions.
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Muzika je jezik emocija.
03:54
And now English is becoming the language of problem-solving.
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A sada engleski postaje jezik rešavanja problema.
03:59
Not because America is pushing it,
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Ne zato što ga Amerika "gura",
04:01
but because the world is pulling it.
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već zato što ga ostatak sveta "vuče".
Manija za engleskim je prelomna tačka,
04:05
So English mania is a turning point.
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04:08
Like the harnessing of electricity in our cities,
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kao svojevremeno početak korišćenja elektriciteta u gradovima
ili pad Berlinskog zida.
04:11
or the fall of the Berlin Wall,
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04:13
English represents hope
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Engleski jezik predstavlja nadu
04:15
for a better future --
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u bolje sutra.
04:17
a future where the world has a common language
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Budućnost u kojoj svet ima zajednički jezik
04:21
to solve its common problems.
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kojim rešava svakodnevne probleme.
Hvala vam puno.
04:24
Thank you very much.
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04:25
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
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