For more tolerance, we need more ... tourism? | Aziz Abu Sarah

136,839 views ・ 2015-01-07

TED


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Translator: Nedžad Neziri Reviewer: Mislav Ante Omazić - EFZG
00:12
I'm a tourism entrepreneur and a peacebuilder,
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Ja sam turistički poduzetnik i mirotvorac,
00:15
but this is not how I started.
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ali nisam tako započeo svoju karijeru.
00:18
When I was seven years old, I remember watching television
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Kada sam imao sedam godina, sjećam se da sam gledajući na televiziji
00:21
and seeing people throwing rocks,
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vidio ljude kako bacaju kamenje,
00:24
and thinking, this must be a fun thing to do.
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pomislio sam kako je to zabavno.
00:27
So I got out to the street and threw rocks,
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Izašao sam na ulicu i počeo da bacam kamenje,
00:30
not realizing I was supposed to throw rocks at Israeli cars.
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nisam tada shvatio da treba da gađam Izraelske automobile.
00:34
Instead, I ended up stoning my neighbors' cars. (Laughter)
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Umjesto njih, gađao sam automobile svojih komšija. (Smijeh)
00:38
They were not enthusiastic about my patriotism.
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Nisu bili oduševljeni mojim patriotizmom.
00:42
This is my picture with my brother.
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Ovo je slika brata i mene.
00:44
This is me, the little one, and I know what you're thinking:
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Ovo sam ja, mali, i znam šta mislite:
00:47
"You used to look cute, what the heck happened to you?"
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"Izgledao si tako slatko, šta se desilo s tobom?."
00:50
But my brother, who is older than me,
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Ali moj brat, koji je stariji od mene,
00:52
was arrested when he was 18,
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biva uhapšen kada je imao 18,
00:55
taken to prison on charges of throwing stones.
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odveden je u zatvor pod, optužbom da je bacao kamenje.
00:57
He was beaten up when he refused to confess that he threw stones,
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Pretučen je kada je odbio, da prizna da je on bacao kamenje,
01:01
and as a result, had internal injuries
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rezultat toga su bile unutrašnje povrede
01:04
that caused his death soon after he was released from prison.
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koje su prouzrokovale smrt, nedugo nakon izlaska iz zatvora.
01:08
I was angry, I was bitter,
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Bio sam ljut, bio sam ogorčen,
01:12
and all I wanted was revenge.
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i sve što sam želio jest osveta.
01:16
But that changed when I was 18.
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Ali to se promjenilo kada sam napunio 18.
01:18
I decided that I needed Hebrew to get a job,
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Odlučio sam da mi je Hebrejski neophodan da dobijem posao,
01:22
and going to study Hebrew in that classroom
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i kada sam počeo da učim Hebrejski
01:24
was the first time I ever met Jews who were not soldiers.
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tada sam prvi put upoznao Jevreje, koji nisu bili vojnici.
01:30
And we connected over really small things, like the fact that I love country music,
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Povezale su nas male stvari, ja volim country muziku,
01:34
which is really strange for Palestinians.
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što je stvarno čudno, za jednog Palestinca.
01:38
But it was then that I realized also that we have a wall of anger,
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Tada sam također shvatio, da imamo zid mržnje između,
01:43
of hatred and of ignorance that separates us.
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zid prezira i neznanja, koji nas je razdvajao.
01:48
I decided that it doesn't matter what happens to me.
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Nisam želio da se to i meni desi.
01:53
What really matters is how I deal with it.
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Želio sam da to promjenim.
01:56
And therefore, I decided to dedicate my life
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S toga sam odlučio da svoj život posvetim
01:59
to bringing down the walls that separate people.
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rušenju zidova koji razdvajaju ljude.
02:03
I do so through many ways.
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To sam radio na više načina.
02:05
Tourism is one of them, but also media and education,
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Turizam je jedan od njih, ali i mediji i edukacija,
02:08
and you might be wondering, really, can tourism change things?
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možda se čudite da li turizam, može da promjeni tu situaciju?
02:12
Can it bring down walls? Yes.
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Može li da sruši zidove? Da.
02:14
Tourism is the best sustainable way to bring down those walls
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Turizam je najbolji dugoročni put da se sruše ti zidovi
02:19
and to create a sustainable way of connecting with each other
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i da se kreira održiva veza, jednog naroda s drugim
02:23
and creating friendships.
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i da se stvore prijateljstva.
02:26
In 2009, I cofounded Mejdi Tours,
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U 2009., suosnovao sam Mejdi Tours,
02:29
a social enterprise that aims to connect people,
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socijalni poduhvat s ciljem da poveže ljude,
02:33
with two Jewish friends, by the way,
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sa dvojicom prijatelja koji su Jevreji,
02:35
and what we'll do, the model we did,
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i napravili smo model,
02:38
for example, in Jerusalem, we would have two tour guides,
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gdje npr, u Jerusalemu imamo dva turistička vodiča,
02:41
one Israeli and one Palestinian, guiding the trips together,
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jednog Izraelca i jednog Palestinca koji vode putovanje zajedno,
02:44
telling history and narrative and archaeology and conflict
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prepričavajući historiju i arheologiju kao i konflikte
02:48
from totally different perspectives.
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iz dvije različite perspektive.
02:51
I remember running a trip together with a friend named Kobi --
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Sjećam se kada sam vodio turiste, zajedno sa svojim prijateljem imena Kobi --
02:54
Jewish congregation from Chicago, the trip was in Jerusalem --
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bila je to Jevrejska zajednica iz Čikaga, put je bio u Jerusalemu --
02:57
and we took them to a refugee camp, a Palestinian refugee camp,
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Odveli smo ih u palestinski izbjeglički kamp,
03:00
and there we had this amazing food.
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gdje smo imali ovu zanimljivu hranu.
03:02
By the way, this is my mother. She's cool.
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Ovo je moja mati. Ona je cool.
03:05
And that's the Palestinian food called maqluba.
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Ovo je Palestinsko jelo, koje se zove maqluba.
03:08
It means "upside-down."
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Koje u prevodu znači "naglavačke."
03:09
You cook it with rice and chicken, and you flip it upside-down.
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Kuha se sa rižom i piletinom, i to okrenete "naopačke."
03:12
It's the best meal ever.
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To je najbolje jelo ikada.
03:14
And we'll eat together.
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Koje smo svi zajedno jeli.
03:15
Then we had a joint band, Israeli and Palestinian musicians,
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Poslije toga je svirao zajednički bend, Palestinskih i Jevrejskih muzičara,
03:18
and we did some belly-dancing.
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a poslije smo imali trbušni ples.
03:20
If you don't know any, I'll teach you later.
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Ukoliko ga ne znate plesati, naučiti ću vas poslije.
03:23
But when we left, both sides,
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Ali kada smo krenuli, obje strane,
03:26
they were crying because they did not want to leave.
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su plakale, nisu željele da se rastanu.
03:29
Three years later, those relationships still exist.
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Tri godine poslije, te veze i dalje postoje.
03:33
Imagine with me if the one billion people
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Zamislite kada bi milijardu ljudi
03:35
who travel internationally every year travel like this,
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koji putuju međunarodno svake godine, putovali na ovaj način,
03:39
not being taken in the bus from one side to another,
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kada ne bi uzimali autobus da pređu s jedne na drugu stranu,
03:42
from one hotel to another,
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iz jednog hotela u drugi,
03:45
taking pictures from the windows of their buses of people and cultures,
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da slikaju iz svojih autobusa, ljude i njihovu kulturu,
03:48
but actually connecting with people.
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umjesto da se povežu sa njima.
03:52
You know, I remember having a Muslim group from the U.K.
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Sjećam se, kada sam imao grupu Muslimana iz Velike Britanije,
03:56
going to the house of an Orthodox Jewish family,
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i kada smo ušli u kuću ortodoksnih Jevreja,
03:58
and having their first Friday night dinners, that Sabbath dinner,
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zajedno smo večerali na prvi Petak, Sabbath večeru,
04:03
and eating together hamin, which is a Jewish food, a stew,
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zajedno smo jeli hamin, Jevrejsko jelo, paprikaš,
04:06
just having the connection of realizing, after a while,
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malo poslije, smo shvatili
04:09
that a hundred years ago, their families came out
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da su njihove porodice prije stotinu godina došle iz
04:12
of the same place in Northern Africa.
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istog mjesta iz Sjeverne Afrike.
04:15
This is not a photo profile for your Facebook.
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Ovo nije profilna slika za vaš FB profil.
04:18
This is not disaster tourism.
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Ovo nije upropašten turizam.
04:20
This is the future of travel,
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Ovo je budućnost putovanja,
04:23
and I invite you to join me to do that, to change your travel.
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i ja vas pozivam da mi se pridužite, da promjenimo način putovanja.
04:26
We're doing it all over the world now,
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Mi to radimo sada širom svijeta,
04:28
from Ireland to Iran to Turkey,
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od Irske do Irana i Turske,
04:30
and we see ourselves going everywhere to change the world.
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i vidimo se čak i dalje, da promjenimo svijet.
04:33
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
04:34
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
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