请双击下面的英文字幕来播放视频。
翻译人员: Mengge Li
校对人员: Wenbin Liang
00:12
I've been intrigued by this question
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有一个问题我思考了很久,
就是我们能否进化出一种第六感官。
00:15
of whether we could evolve
or develop a sixth sense --
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这种感官可以让我们快速的
00:19
a sense that would give us seamless access
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00:23
and easy access to meta-information
or information that may exist somewhere
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便捷的获得元信息,
或者是其他的一些信息,
00:29
that may be relevant to help us
make the right decision
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在我们需要做出一些决定的时候,
00:32
about whatever it is
that we're coming across.
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这些信息能帮助我们做出正确的选择。
你们可能会说,
00:36
And some of you may argue,
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00:38
"Well, don't today's cell phones
do that already?"
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当今的手机不正是如此吗?
00:41
But I would say no.
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但是,我不认同。
00:43
When you meet someone here at TED --
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假设,当你在TED遇到某人,
00:45
and this is the top networking place,
of course, of the year --
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TED,毫无疑问,是每年最佳的社交场所。
难道你会不跟人家握手,
00:49
you don't shake somebody's hand
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然后说:“你能等一会吗?
00:51
and then say,
"Can you hold on for a moment
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00:53
while I take out my phone and Google you?"
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我要用手机Google一下你。”
或者,当你在超市里,
00:56
Or when you go to the supermarket
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00:59
and you're standing there
in that huge aisle
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站在一排巨大的货架前,
01:01
of different types of toilet papers,
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面对着各种各样的厕纸,
01:04
you don't take out your cell phone,
and open a browser,
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难道你会拿出手机,打开浏览器
01:08
and go to a website to try to decide
which of these different toilet papers
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登录一个网站,尝试去决定
到底哪一种厕纸
01:13
is the most ecologically
responsible purchase to make.
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才是最环保的,最应该买的?
所以说,我们并没有一个便捷的渠道
01:17
So we don't really have easy access
to all this relevant information
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去获取这些信息,
01:21
that can just help us
make optimal decisions
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这些能帮助我们做出应该要干什么的
最佳决定的信息。
01:25
about what to do next
and what actions to take.
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因此,我的实验室的研发团队
01:28
And so my research group at the Media Lab
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01:31
has been developing a series of inventions
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完成了一系列的发明,
在不改变用户行为的条件下,
01:36
to give us access to this information
in a sort of easy way,
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帮助用户快速简单的
01:40
without requiring that the user
changes any of their behavior.
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获取这些信息。
01:45
And I'm here to unveil our latest effort,
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现在,我将这个设备
展示给大家。
01:50
and most successful effort so far,
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这是我们至今最成功的版本,
01:52
which is still very much
a work in process.
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仍然在不断改进。
01:54
I'm actually wearing the device right now
and we've sort of cobbled it together
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我现在正佩戴着
我们其实是把市面上常见的
02:00
with components that are off the shelf --
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一些组件组装在了一起。
02:03
and that, by the way, only cost
350 dollars at this point in time.
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顺便提一下,目前这个设备
的成本是350美元。
02:08
I'm wearing a camera,
just a simple web cam,
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我佩戴着一个相机,就是一个简单的网络摄像头,
02:12
a portable, battery-powered
projection system with a little mirror.
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一个便携的用电池供电的投影仪和一个小镜子。
02:18
These components communicate
to my cell phone in my pocket
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这些组件跟我口袋中的手机进行通讯,
02:22
which acts as the communication
and computation device.
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手机作为一个通讯和计算的设备。
02:26
And in the video here we see
my student Pranav Mistry,
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画面中,是我的天才学生Pranav Mistry,
02:30
who's really the genius
who's been implementing
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他设计并制造了
02:33
and designing this whole system.
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这整套系统。
02:35
And we see how this system
lets him walk up to any surface
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我们可以看到,
当他靠近任何表面时,
02:41
and start using his hands
to interact with the information
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信息就会被投影到表面上,
02:45
that is projected in front of him.
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他就用双手来进行操作。
02:47
The system tracks
the four significant fingers.
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系统会跟踪四个主要的手指。
02:51
In this case, he's wearing
simple marker caps
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在这里,你可以看到
02:55
that you may recognize.
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他戴着用于标示的指套。
02:57
But if you want a more stylish version,
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如果你想要更美观,
02:59
you could also paint your nails
in different colors.
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可以把你的指甲染成不同的颜色。
03:03
And the camera basically
tracks these four fingers
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摄像头会跟踪这四个手指,
03:07
and recognizes any gestures
that he's making
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识别他的任何手势,
例如,他可以打开Long Beach的地图,
03:11
so he can just go to,
for example, a map of Long Beach,
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03:15
zoom in and out, etc.
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进行放大或者缩小等等操作。
03:17
The system also recognizes iconic gestures
such as the "take a picture" gesture,
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这个系统也能识别“象征性手势”,
比如,当你做出这个“拍照手势”,
03:23
and then takes a picture
of whatever is in front of you.
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系统就会拍照,把你面前的东西拍下来。
当他回到Media Lab实验室之后,
03:27
And when he then walks
back to the Media Lab,
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03:30
he can just go up to any wall
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他可以走近任何一面墙,
03:32
and project all the pictures
that he's taken,
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投影出他拍的所有照片,
03:35
sort through them and organize them,
and re-size them, etc.,
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用各种自然手势,进行整理,归类,
改变大小等各种操作。
03:39
again using all natural gestures.
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所有操作都用手势来完成。
你们当中有些人两年前在这里
03:43
So, some of you most likely
were here two years ago
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应该看过Jeff Han演示微软的Surface系统,
03:47
and saw the demo by Jeff Han,
or some of you may think,
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03:51
"Well, doesn't this look like
the Microsoft Surface Table?"
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你们可能觉得:这套系统跟Surface看起来很像。
03:54
And yes, you also interact
using natural gestures,
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没错,这两套系统都是用自然手势,
03:59
both hands, etc.
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用双手来操作。
04:01
But the difference here
is that you can use any surface,
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但区别是,我这套系统可以在任何表面上操作,
04:04
you can walk up to any surface,
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你可以走近任何表面,
04:07
including your hand,
if nothing else is available,
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如果没有可用的表面,你还可以用自己的手
04:10
and interact with this projected data.
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与投影的数据进行交互。
04:13
The device is completely
portable, and can be --
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这个设备的使用是完全没有限制的,
而且可以用来……
04:18
(Applause)
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(掌声)
04:23
(Applause ends)
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04:25
So, one important difference
is that it's totally mobile.
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所以,最重要的区别就是,我这套系统是完全便携移动的。
04:29
Another even more important
difference is that in mass production,
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另一个更重要的区别是,这个设备将来量产,
04:33
this would not cost more tomorrow
than today's cell phones
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不会比今天的手机贵,
04:37
and would actually not
sort of be a bigger packaging --
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也不会像我现在戴着的这么笨重,
04:41
could look a lot more stylish
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会变得更时尚更美观,
04:43
than this version
that I'm wearing around my neck.
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比我现在戴着的这个要好看。
这个设备除了让你们的幻想变为现实,
04:48
But other than letting some of you
live out your fantasy
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让你们看起来跟《少数派报告》里的Tom Cruise一样酷之外,
04:53
of looking as cool as Tom Cruise
in "Minority Report,"
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真正值得振奋的是,
04:57
the reason why we're really
excited about this device
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它确实可以充当一种“第六感官”,
05:01
is that it really can act
as one of these sixth-sense devices
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05:06
that gives you relevant information
about whatever is in front of you.
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为你提供在你面前的
任何物体的相关信息。
我们看到Pranav现在去了超市,
05:12
So we see Pranav here
going into the supermarket
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05:16
and he's shopping for some paper towels.
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他打算买一些纸巾。
05:19
And, as he picks up a product,
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当他拿起一种纸巾时,
05:21
the system can recognize
the product that he's picking up,
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系统会通过图像识别或者是标识技术
05:24
using either image recognition
or marker technology,
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自动识别这种纸巾,
05:28
and give him the green light
or an orange light.
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然后显示一个绿灯,或者是橙灯。
05:31
He can ask for additional information.
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他可以取得更多信息。
05:34
So this particular choice here
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所以现在这个选择,
05:38
is a particularly good choice,
given his personal criteria.
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根据他个人的标准,是一个最佳选择。
05:42
Some of you may want the toilet paper
with the most bleach in it
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你们有些人可能想要含有最多漂白剂的厕纸,
05:46
rather than the most ecologically
responsible choice.
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而不是最环保的厕纸。
05:49
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
05:52
If he picks up a book in the bookstore,
he can get an Amazon rating --
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当他在书店拿起一本书时,
他会获得亚马逊网站对于这本书的评价。
05:57
it gets projected
right on the cover of the book.
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这些信息直接被投影到书的封面上。
这本是之前的演讲者Juan的著作,
06:00
This is Juan's book, our previous speaker,
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06:04
which gets a great rating,
by the way, at Amazon.
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在亚马逊大受好评。
06:06
And so, Pranav turns the page of the book
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然后,当Pranav翻开这本书,
06:09
and can then see additional
information about the book --
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会看到这本书的更多相关信息--
06:12
reader comments, maybe sort of information
by his favorite critic, etc.
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读者评论,他最喜欢的书评家对于此书的评论,等等。
06:19
If he turns to a particular page,
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如果他翻到特定的某页,
06:21
he finds an annotation by maybe
an expert or a friend of ours
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他会看到我们的朋友中的某个专家
06:25
that gives him a little bit
of additional information
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所作的一个注脚,给他提供一些
关于这一页的附加信息。
06:28
about whatever is on that particular page.
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看报纸的时候,
06:31
Reading the newspaper --
it never has to be outdated.
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永远都有最及时的信息。
06:35
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
06:37
You can get video annotations
of the events that you're reading about.
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你可以看到事件的视频报道,
06:41
You can get the latest sports scores, etc.
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可以看到体育比赛的最及时的比分,等等。
接下来是一个有争议的功能。
06:46
This is a more controversial one.
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06:48
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
06:49
As you interact with someone at TED,
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当你在这遇到某人,
06:52
maybe you can see
a word cloud of the tags,
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你会看到一个标签云,
06:56
the words that are associated
with that person
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这些标签是跟这个人相关的,
06:58
in their blog and personal web pages.
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是从这个人的博客和个人主页中提取的。
07:01
In this case, the student
is interested in cameras, etc.
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在这个例子中,我们看到这位学生对相机感兴趣,等等。
07:06
On your way to the airport,
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在你去机场的路上,
07:08
if you pick up your boarding pass, it can
tell you that your flight is delayed,
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当你拿出你的登机牌,它会告诉你航班延误了,
07:12
that the gate has changed, etc.
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登机口改换了,等等。
07:15
And, if you need to know
what the current time is,
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还有,如果你想知道时间的话,
07:18
it's as simple as drawing a watch --
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非常简单,在你的手臂上
07:22
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
07:23
(Applause)
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(掌声)
07:24
on your arm.
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画一个表盘。
这就是我们开发的第六感官目前的进展。
07:27
So that's where we're at so far
in developing this sixth sense
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这种让我们可以随时随地获取相关信息,
07:34
that would give us seamless access
to all this relevant information
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方便我们的生活,
07:38
about the things that we may come across.
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帮助我们更好的生活。
07:41
My student Pranav, who's really,
like I said, the genius behind this.
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我的天才学生 Pranav,
(掌声)
07:46
(Applause and cheering)
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08:07
(Applause ends)
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08:08
He does deserve a lot of applause,
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应该得到这些掌声,
08:11
because I don't think he's slept much
in the last three months, actually.
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他过去三个月废寝忘食的工作。
08:15
And his girlfriend is probably
not very happy about him either.
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他的女朋友肯定是一肚子牢骚。
08:18
But it's not perfect yet,
it's very much a work in progress.
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但是,这个设备目前还不完善。
08:23
And who knows, maybe in another 10 years
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或许在未来十年之内,
08:26
we'll be here with the ultimate
sixth sense brain implant.
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我们的大脑中会植入超级的第六感官。
08:31
Thank you.
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谢谢。
08:32
(Applause)
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(掌声)
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