If I should have a daughter ... | Sarah Kay

6,410,238 views ・ 2011-03-21

TED


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譯者: Yung Fang Yeh 審譯者: Geoff Chen
如果我有個女兒
00:16
If I should have a daughter,
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00:18
instead of "Mom,"
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而不是媽媽
00:20
she's going to call me "Point B,"
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她會叫我B據點
因為她知道,無論發生什麼事
00:24
because that way she knows that no matter what happens,
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00:26
at least she can always find her way to me.
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她都可以回到我身邊
00:29
And I'm going to paint solar systems on the backs of her hands
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我會在她手背畫上太陽系
讓她先認識整個宇宙
00:33
so she has to learn the entire universe
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00:35
before she can say, "Oh, I know that like the back of my hand."
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在她能說出「那跟我手背上畫的圖一樣」之前
00:38
And she's going to learn
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她也會學到
00:40
that this life will hit you hard in the face,
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生命往往會重擊妳
00:43
wait for you to get back up just so it can kick you in the stomach.
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它等妳找到後援,只為了可以再狠狠地揍妳一頓
00:46
But getting the wind knocked out of you
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但其實,讓狂風將妳擊倒
00:48
is the only way to remind your lungs
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是唯一的方法可以喚醒妳的肺
00:50
how much they like the taste of air.
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它與空氣的味道是如此相似
是一定有些傷痛
00:53
There is hurt, here,
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00:54
that cannot be fixed by Band-Aids or poetry.
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是無法被繃帶或詩所治癒的
00:56
So the first time she realizes that Wonder Woman isn't coming,
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她將會第一次意識到
神奇女超人不會出現
01:00
I'll make sure she knows
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我會讓她知道
01:01
she doesn't have to wear the cape all by herself,
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她不需要自己穿上神奇女超人的套裝
01:04
because no matter how wide you stretch your fingers,
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因為無論妳將手指張得多開
01:06
your hands will always be too small
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妳的手永遠無法大到
01:08
to catch all the pain you want to heal.
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足以包覆妳想要治癒的傷痛
01:10
Believe me, I've tried.
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相信我,我試過
01:12
"And, baby," I'll tell her,
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「還有,寶貝」我會告訴她
01:14
don't keep your nose up in the air like that.
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別再那樣大口吸氣了
01:16
I know that trick; I've done it a million times.
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我知道那招數,我也做過幾千次
01:18
You're just smelling for smoke
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妳只是想要沿著煙的氣味
01:20
so you can follow the trail back to a burning house,
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找到那正在燃燒的屋子
01:23
so you can find the boy who lost everything in the fire
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在那裡妳會找到個在大火中失去一切的男孩
01:25
to see if you can save him.
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妳會試著去拯救他
01:27
Or else find the boy who lit the fire in the first place,
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或著,找到那個放火燒了房子的男孩
01:31
to see if you can change him.
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試著去改變他
01:33
But I know she will anyway,
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但我知道她不管怎樣一定會成功
01:35
so instead I'll always keep an extra supply
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所以我會提供
01:37
of chocolate and rain boots nearby,
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巧克力與雨靴作為獎勵
01:39
because there is no heartbreak that chocolate can't fix.
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因為沒有巧克力不能修補的心碎
01:43
Okay, there's a few that chocolate can't fix.
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好吧,還是有少數的心碎是巧克力無法修補的
01:45
But that's what the rain boots are for,
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但這時雨靴就派上用場了
01:47
because rain will wash away everything, if you let it.
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因為如果妳願意,雨會將一切沖刷殆盡
01:51
I want her to look at the world
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我要她從玻璃船的底部
01:53
through the underside of a glass-bottom boat,
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去看這世界
01:55
to look through a microscope
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藉由顯微鏡
01:57
at the galaxies that exist
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去觀察那存在於人類心中
01:59
on the pinpoint of a human mind,
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閃閃發光的銀河
02:01
because that's the way my mom taught me.
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因為這就是我媽媽教我的
02:03
That there'll be days like this.
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總會有這樣的日子
02:05
(Singing) There'll be days like this, my momma said.
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♫總會有這樣的日子,我媽媽說♫
02:08
When you open your hands to catch
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當妳努力張開雙臂去擁抱
02:10
and wind up with only blisters and bruises;
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卻只換來毆打和瘀傷
02:12
when you step out of the phone booth and try to fly
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當妳踏出電話亭,試著像超人一樣飛
02:15
and the very people you want to save
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妳最想救的那些人
02:17
are the ones standing on your cape;
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卻是一腳踩住妳披風的人
02:18
when your boots will fill with rain,
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當妳的雨靴裡充滿雨水
02:20
and you'll be up to your knees in disappointment.
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妳會感到無比絕望
02:23
And those are the very days you have all the more reason to say thank you.
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但正是這些日子,讓妳更有理由去感謝
02:26
Because there's nothing more beautiful
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因為沒有什麼比這更美麗
02:28
than the way the ocean refuses to stop kissing the shoreline,
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即使海洋潮起潮落了無數遍
02:31
no matter how many times it's sent away.
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也不願停止親吻海岸
02:33
You will put the wind in win some, lose some.
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風會成為妳揚帆的助力,也會成為阻力
02:37
You will put the star in starting over, and over.
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星星則會給予妳
不畏懼失敗以及重複挑戰的力量
02:41
And no matter how many land mines erupt in a minute,
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無論有多少地雷一觸即發
02:44
be sure your mind lands
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在這名為人生的曼趣之地上,妳必須為妳的心
02:45
on the beauty of this funny place called life.
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尋找一片美麗淨土
02:48
And yes, on a scale from one to over-trusting,
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當然,以一個從無到過度信任的尺度來衡量
02:51
I am pretty damn naive.
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我確實太過天真
02:53
But I want her to know that this world is made out of sugar.
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但我要她知道,這世界是糖組成的
02:56
It can crumble so easily,
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非常容易崩塌
02:58
but don't be afraid to stick your tongue out and taste it.
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但不要抗拒用妳的味蕾去品嚐它
03:01
"Baby," I'll tell her, "remember, your momma is a worrier,
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我會告訴她「記著寶貝,你的媽媽杞人憂天
03:04
and your poppa is a warrior,
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但妳爸爸卻是個戰士
03:06
and you are the girl with small hands and big eyes
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而妳是個有雙小手和大眼睛
03:08
who never stops asking for more."
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充滿好奇心的女孩
03:10
Remember that good things come in threes
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記著,好事總是接踵而來
03:12
and so do bad things.
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但壞事也是
03:14
Always apologize when you've done something wrong,
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做錯事的時候一定要道歉
但妳絕對不要為了
03:17
but don't you ever apologize
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拒絕讓自己的眼睛不再發光而道歉
03:19
for the way your eyes refuse to stop shining.
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03:21
Your voice is small, but don't ever stop singing.
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妳的聲音也許微弱,但絕不要停止歌唱
03:24
And when they finally hand you heartache,
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當他們最終使妳心痛
03:26
when they slip war and hatred under your door
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悄悄將戰爭和憎恨帶至妳家門前
03:29
and offer you handouts on street-corners
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並在街角發給妳一張張
03:31
of cynicism and defeat,
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寫滿憤世嫉俗與挫敗的傳單
03:33
you tell them that they really ought to meet your mother.
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妳就叫他們來見見妳的媽媽
03:38
(Applause)
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03:39
Thank you. Thank you.
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謝謝,謝謝
03:43
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
謝謝你們
03:46
Thank you.
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03:47
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
03:50
Thanks.
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謝謝
03:52
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
謝謝
03:55
Thank you.
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03:56
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
04:00
All right, so I want you to take a moment,
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好的,現在我需要你們花些時間
04:03
and I want you to think of three things that you know to be true.
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去想出三件
你知道是真實的事情
04:07
They can be about whatever you want --
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他們可以是任何事物
04:09
technology, entertainment, design,
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科技、娛樂、設計、
04:11
your family, what you had for breakfast.
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你的家人、你早餐吃了什麼
04:13
The only rule is don't think too hard.
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唯一的條件是,不要想得太複雜
04:16
Okay, ready? Go.
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可以嗎?好,請開始
04:24
Okay.
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04:26
So here are three things I know to be true.
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以下是我知道的三件事
04:28
I know that Jean-Luc Godard was right when he said that,
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我知道尚盧‧高達曾說過的一句話是對的
「一個好的故事
04:31
"A good story has a beginning, a middle and an end,
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有開頭,中間和結尾
04:34
although not necessarily in that order."
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即使不見得以此為順序」
04:37
I know that I'm incredibly nervous and excited to be up here,
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我知道我現在站在這裡是無比的緊張和興奮
04:40
which is greatly inhibiting my ability to keep it cool.
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而我的力量一點也無法使自己冷靜
(笑聲)
04:43
(Laughter)
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04:44
And I know
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我也知道
04:46
that I have been waiting all week to tell this joke.
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我整個禮拜都等著自己講出這個笑話
(笑聲)
04:49
(Laughter)
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為什麼稻草人會受到TED的邀請呢?
04:51
Why was the scarecrow invited to TED?
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因為他筆直地站在田裡(原文有傑出之意)
04:54
Because he was out standing in his field.
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(笑聲)
04:57
(Laughter)
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04:59
I'm sorry.
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很抱歉
05:02
Okay, so these are three things I know to be true.
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好的,這就是我知道的三件事情
05:05
But there are plenty of things I have trouble understanding.
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但還是有很多事情是我難以理解的
05:08
So I write poems to figure things out.
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所以我藉由寫詩去釐清
05:12
Sometimes the only way I know how to work through something
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有時唯一讓我了解一件事的方法
就是寫詩
05:15
is by writing a poem.
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05:16
Sometimes I get to the end of the poem,
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有時當我寫到詩的結尾
05:18
look back and go, "Oh, that's what this is all about,"
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再重新看過整首詩會發現「喔,原來就是這麼一回事阿」
但有時我寫到詩的結局
05:21
and sometimes I get to the end of the poem
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還是沒有解決任何事
05:23
and haven't solved anything,
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05:24
but at least I have a new poem out of it.
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但至少一首新的詩就此誕生
05:26
Spoken-word poetry is the art of performance poetry.
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有聲詩將表演詩以藝術的方式呈現
05:29
I tell people it involves creating poetry
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我告訴人們,它就是一種
05:31
that doesn't just want to sit on paper,
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拒絕乖乖待在紙上的詩
05:33
that something about it demands it be heard out loud
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是一種,希望能被大聲的聽到
05:36
or witnessed in person.
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或被人見證的詩
05:38
When I was a freshman in high school,
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我剛上高中時
05:40
I was a live wire of nervous hormones.
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是個神經緊繃又精力充沛的人
05:44
And I was underdeveloped and over-excitable.
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我發育不良
而且容易興奮
05:48
And despite my fear
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儘管我害怕
05:50
of ever being looked at for too long,
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長時間受到眾人注視
05:52
I was fascinated by the idea of spoken-word poetry.
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我仍被有聲詩的概念深深吸引
05:55
I felt that my two secret loves, poetry and theater,
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這就好像是我兩個秘密的愛人: 詩和戲劇
兩個人結合,並且有了小孩
05:59
had come together, had a baby,
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一個我需要好好認識的小孩
06:02
a baby I needed to get to know.
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所以我決定試試看
06:04
So I decided to give it a try.
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06:05
My first spoken-word poem,
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我的第一首有聲詩
06:07
packed with all the wisdom of a 14-year-old,
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充斥著年僅14歲孩子的智慧
06:11
was about the injustice
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這是首抗議因為自己毫無女人味
06:13
of being seen as unfeminine.
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而受到不平等待遇的詩
06:15
The poem was very indignant,
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整首詩充滿憤慨
而且整體來說很誇張
06:18
and mainly exaggerated,
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06:19
but the only spoken-word poetry that I had seen up until that point
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但我當時看過的有聲詩
06:22
was mainly indignant,
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幾乎都非常憤慨
06:24
so I thought that's what was expected of me.
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所以我想,這就是我要的
06:26
The first time that I performed,
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我第一次表演
06:28
the audience of teenagers hooted and hollered their sympathy,
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年輕的觀眾們高聲為我歡呼
06:31
and when I came off the stage, I was shaking.
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當我從台上下來我全身都在顫抖
06:34
I felt this tap on my shoulder,
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這時有人拍了我的肩膀
06:36
and I turned around to see
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我轉身一看,在人群中看見
06:37
this giant girl in a hoodie sweatshirt emerge from the crowd.
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一位穿著連帽衫的高大女孩
06:40
She was maybe eight feet tall
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差不多250公分這麼高吧
06:42
and looked like she could beat me up with one hand,
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看起來一拳就可以把我擊倒在地
06:44
but instead she just nodded at me and said,
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但她只是對我點了點頭,說
「嘿,我真的感受到了,謝謝妳」
06:47
"Hey, I really felt that. Thanks."
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就像被電到一樣
06:50
And lightning struck.
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我着迷了
06:52
I was hooked.
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06:53
I discovered this bar on Manhattan's Lower East Side
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我在曼哈頓的東下城發現這個地方
它每個禮拜都會舉行公開的詩歌朗誦會
06:57
that hosted a weekly poetry open Mic,
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06:59
and my bewildered, but supportive, parents took me
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我那對此不甚了解,但態度支持的父母帶我參加這個活動
07:02
to soak in every ounce of spoken word that I could.
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讓我徹底浸淫在有聲詩的世界中
07:05
I was the youngest by at least a decade,
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我是那之中最小的,起碼比他們小了10歲
07:08
but somehow the poets at the Bowery Poetry Club
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但鮑威利詩會的詩人們
07:11
didn't seem bothered by the 14-year-old wandering about.
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似乎不認為14歲小女生的好奇心令人厭煩
07:14
In fact, they welcomed me.
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他們甚至很歡迎我
07:16
And it was here, listening to these poets share their stories,
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就在這裡,我聽著那些詩人分享他們的故事
我學到,有聲詩不一定要充滿憤慨
07:19
that I learned that spoken-word poetry didn't have to be indignant,
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它也可以是有趣的,痛苦的
07:22
it could be fun or painful
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07:24
or serious or silly.
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嚴肅的或是愚笨的
07:26
The Bowery Poetry Club became my classroom and my home,
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從此,鮑威利詩會變成我的教室和另一個家
07:29
and the poets who performed
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而那些表演的詩人們
07:31
encouraged me to share my stories as well.
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也鼓勵我分享自己的故事
07:33
Never mind the fact that I was 14.
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不必在乎自己年紀是否太小
07:35
They told me, "Write about being 14."
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他們告訴我「就寫出妳的14歲吧」
07:38
So I did and stood amazed every week
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我這麼做了。而接下來每個禮拜
那些既有才華,又成熟的詩人們
07:41
when these brilliant, grown-up poets
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07:43
laughed with me and groaned their sympathy
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與我一同歡笑,或發出同情的嘆息
07:45
and clapped and told me, "Hey, I really felt that too."
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他們為我鼓掌,並告訴我「嘿,我也感受到了」
07:49
Now I can divide my spoken-word journey
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現在我將我創作有聲詩的旅程
07:52
into three steps.
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劃分為三個階段
07:54
Step one was the moment I said,
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第一階段是當我說
07:56
"I can. I can do this."
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「我可以,我可以做得到」
07:58
And that was thanks to a girl in a hoodie.
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這得要感謝那位穿著連帽衫的女孩
08:00
Step two was the moment I said,
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第二階段是當我說
08:02
"I will. I will continue.
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「我會,我會繼續創作
08:04
I love spoken word. I will keep coming back week after week."
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我深愛有聲詩,我也會不斷不斷的挑戰」
08:07
And step three began
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然後第三階段開始了
08:09
when I realized I didn't have to write indignant poems,
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我發現如果我並不滿心憤怒,就不需要
再寫出那些憤慨的詩
08:12
if that's not what I was.
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08:13
There were things that were specific to me,
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有些事物對我而言很特別
08:15
and the more that I focused on those things,
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而我越是專注在那些事物上
08:18
the weirder my poetry got,
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我的詩就變的越奇怪
08:20
but the more that it felt like mine.
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但這才像我寫的詩
08:22
It's not just the adage "Write what you know."
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並不是常言所說「寫出你知道的」就好
08:25
It's about gathering up all of the knowledge and experience
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而是集結你至今
08:28
you've collected up to now
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所累積的智慧與經驗
08:30
to help you dive into the things you don't know.
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來幫助你泅潛於未知的世界
08:33
I use poetry to help me work through what I don't understand,
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我利用詩來釐清難以理解的事物
但我寫每一首詩
08:36
but I show up to each new poem
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都會帶著滿滿的包袱
08:38
with a backpack full of everywhere else that I've been.
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裡面裝著我去過的所有地方
08:41
When I got to university, I met a fellow poet
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我在大學裡遇到一位志同道合的同伴
08:44
who shared my belief in the magic of spoken-word poetry.
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他與我一同分享有聲詩的魔力
08:47
And actually, Phil Kaye and I
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事實上,Phil Kaye與我
碰巧擁有相同的姓
08:50
coincidentally also share the same last name.
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08:52
When I was in high school I had created Project V.O.I.C.E.
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我高中時製作了V.O.I.C.E.計畫
08:55
as a way to encourage my friends to do spoken word with me.
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以此鼓勵我的朋友與我一同進入有聲詩的世界
08:58
But Phil and I decided to reinvent Project V.O.I.C.E.,
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而Phil跟我決定重現V.O.I.C.E.計畫
09:01
this time changing the mission
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這次我們將任務改變為
09:03
to using spoken-word poetry as a way to entertain,
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利用有聲詩來娛樂、教育
09:06
educate and inspire.
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和啟發人群
09:08
We stayed full-time students, but in between we traveled,
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我們依舊是全職學生,但我們也去旅行
09:10
performing and teaching
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在旅行途中表演和教導學生
09:12
nine-year-olds to MFA candidates,
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從九歲小孩,到MFA(藝術創作碩士)的應試者們
09:15
from California to Indiana to India
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從加州到印地安納州、印度
09:18
to a public high school just up the street from campus.
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再到我們學校附近的公立高中
09:21
And we saw over and over
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1977
我們不斷地
09:23
the way that spoken-word poetry
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看見有聲詩如何突破
09:25
cracks open locks.
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枷鎖的束縛
09:27
But it turns out sometimes, poetry can be really scary.
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但有時
詩會變的令人害怕
有時
09:32
Turns out sometimes,
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09:33
you have to trick teenagers into writing poetry.
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你必須用些小伎倆才能讓年輕人寫詩
09:36
So I came up with lists. Everyone can write lists.
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所以我想到可以寫清單,每個人都會寫清單
09:39
And the first list that I assign
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2026
而我第一個指定他們寫的就是
09:41
is "10 Things I Know to be True."
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10件我所知道的真實事物
接下來你就會發現
09:45
And here's what happens, you would discover it too
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09:47
if we all started sharing our lists out loud.
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如果我們願意大聲分享自己的清單
09:49
At a certain point, you would realize that someone has the exact same thing,
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這時候,你會突然明白到
原來有人有跟你清單上
09:54
or one thing very similar,
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1977
完全一樣
09:56
to something on your list.
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或是非常相似的事物
09:58
And then someone else
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也有些人
10:00
has something the complete opposite of yours.
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有跟你清單上完全相反的事物
10:03
Third, someone has something you've never even heard of before.
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第三,也有人會寫出你從未聽過的事物
10:06
Fourth, someone has something you thought you knew everything about,
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第四,有人會寫出你自認完全了解的事物
10:09
but they're introducing a new angle of looking at it.
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但引導你從一個全新的角度詮釋
10:12
And I tell people that this is where great stories start from --
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我告訴他們,一個好故事的開端
10:15
these four intersections
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就始於四個方向的交集
10:17
of what you're passionate about
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每個都與你的熱情有關
10:19
and what others might be invested in.
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或足以引起別人的興趣
10:21
And most people respond really well to this exercise.
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絕大多數的人在這次練習都回答得很棒
10:24
But one of my students, a freshman named Charlotte,
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但其中一名學生,一位叫做Charlotte的新鮮人
10:27
was not convinced.
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沒有被說服
10:29
Charlotte was very good at writing lists, but she refused to write any poems.
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Charlotte非常會寫清單,但她拒絕寫出任何一首詩
10:32
"Miss," she'd say, "I'm just not interesting.
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她說「老師,我真的不有趣
10:35
I don't have anything interesting to say."
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我沒一件有趣的事可以說」
10:38
So I assigned her list after list,
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於是我指派一份又一份的清單給她寫
10:40
and one day I assigned the list
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有一天我讓她寫
10:41
"10 Things I Should Have Learned by Now."
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10件我該從現在開始學習的事物
10:44
Number three on Charlotte's list was,
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Charlotte的清單上,第三件寫著
10:46
"I should have learned not to crush on guys
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在我這年紀,我要試著三次
10:48
three times my age."
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不愛上任何男孩
10:50
I asked her what that meant,
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我問她那是什麼意思
10:52
and she said, "Miss, it's kind of a long story."
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她說「老師,說來話長」
10:54
And I said, "Charlotte, it sounds pretty interesting to me."
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我說「Charlotte,這聽起來很有趣喔!」
10:57
And so she wrote her first poem,
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於是她開始創作她的第一首詩
10:59
a love poem unlike any I had ever heard before.
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一首迴異於我所聽過的任何愛情詩
這首詩的開頭是
11:03
And the poem began,
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2421
11:05
"Anderson Cooper is a gorgeous man."
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Anderson Cooper是一個完美的男人
11:07
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
你有看到他與Michael Phelps
11:10
"Did you see him on 60 Minutes,
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1617
11:11
racing Michael Phelps in a pool --
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在節目 -- 60分鐘裡進行的游泳比賽嗎?
11:13
nothing but swim trunks on --
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他全身只穿著一件泳褲
11:15
diving in the water, determined to beat this swimming champion?
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潛於水中,一心一意只想贏得冠軍
比賽過後,他甩著他濕潤,如雲般銀白的頭髮
11:18
After the race, he tossed his wet, cloud-white hair
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11:20
and said, 'You're a god.'
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說「你是神」
11:22
No, Anderson, you're the god."
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不,Anderson,你才是神
11:24
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
11:26
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
11:30
Now, I know that the number one rule to being cool
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現在,我知道變酷的最好方法
就是讓自己看起來泰若自然
11:34
is to seem unfazed,
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11:35
to never admit that anything scares you
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絕對不讓任何事嚇到你
讓你驚嘆或是使你興奮
11:39
or impresses you or excites you.
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11:40
Somebody once told me
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有人跟我說過
11:42
it's like walking through life like this.
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人生就像這樣
11:44
You protect yourself
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你保護自己
11:45
from all the unexpected miseries or hurt that might show up.
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免於被難以意料的悲傷與疼痛傷害
11:49
But I try to walk through life like this.
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但我試著伸出雙手
11:51
And yes, that means catching all of those miseries and hurt,
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是的,這樣或許會接住所有的悲傷和疼痛
11:54
but it also means that when beautiful, amazing things
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但這代表所有美麗,令人驚豔的事物
也同樣會從天上掉落
11:58
just fall out of the sky,
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11:59
I'm ready to catch them.
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而我已準備要將它們全部抓住
12:01
I use spoken word to help my students
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我利用有聲詩來幫助學生
12:03
rediscover wonder,
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重新發掘新奇
12:05
to fight their instincts to be cool and unfazed
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改變他們只想耍酷的本能
12:08
and, instead, actively pursue being engaged with what goes on around them,
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3515
讓他們主動試著去了解發生在他們周遭的一切
12:11
so that they can reinterpret and create something from it.
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這樣他們就可以重新詮釋,並從之中創造出新的事物
12:14
It's not that I think that spoken-word poetry
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2293
我並不認為有聲詩是
一種最理想的藝術型態
12:17
is the ideal art form.
289
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1476
12:18
I'm always trying to find the best way to tell each story.
290
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3135
我一直在尋找一個最棒的方法來敘述故事
12:21
I write musicals; I make short films alongside my poems.
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我創作詩的同時,一邊創作音樂劇和短片
12:24
But I teach spoken-word poetry
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2174
但我教授有聲詩
是因為這最容易上手
12:27
because it's accessible.
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不是每個人都懂音樂
12:29
Not everyone can read music or owns a camera,
294
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或擁有一台照相機
12:32
but everyone can communicate in some way,
295
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但每個人或多或少都會溝通
12:34
and everyone has stories that the rest of us can learn from.
296
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每個人都有故事
值得讓我們從中學習
12:38
Plus, spoken-word poetry allows for immediate connection.
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再加上,有聲詩可以迅速產生聯繫
人覺得寂寞,或是不被了解
12:42
It's not uncommon to feel like you're alone
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並不是件罕見的事
12:44
or that nobody understands you,
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12:45
but spoken word teaches
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1384
但有聲詩教會他們
12:47
that if you have the ability to express yourself
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2731
如果你有能力表達自己
12:50
and the courage to present those stories and opinions,
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或願意與眾人分享你的故事與意見
12:52
you could be rewarded
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你就會得到
12:54
with a room full of your peers,
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滿屋子的同儕們
12:56
or your community, who will listen.
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2286
或是任何願意傾聽的人的讚揚
12:58
And maybe even a giant girl in a hoodie
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甚至也會有一位身穿連帽衫的巨大女孩
13:00
who will connect with what you've shared.
307
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與你感同身受
13:02
And that is an amazing realization to have,
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2277
這時你就會有那種奇妙的體會
13:05
especially when you're 14.
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尤其當你只是個14歲的孩子
13:07
Plus, now with YouTube,
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1510
加上,現在有YouTube
13:09
that connection's not even limited to the room we're in.
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使得這種聯繫不在侷限於一個空間內
13:11
I'm so lucky that there's this archive of performances
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擁有這種表現方式我真的覺得很幸運
它讓我可以跟學生一同分享
13:15
that I can share with my students.
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13:16
It allows for even more opportunities
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提供了更多機會
讓他們發現與自己有關聯的
13:19
for them to find a poet or a poem that they connect to.
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詩和詩人
13:23
Once you've figured this out,
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這真的非常有吸引力,你會發現
13:25
it is tempting to keep writing the same poem,
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重複寫同一首詩
13:27
or keep telling the same story, over and over,
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或述說同樣的故事,是多麼具吸引力的一件事
13:29
once you've figured out that it will gain you applause.
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因為它們會為你帶來掌聲
13:32
It's not enough to just teach that you can express yourself.
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只教你表達自己是不夠的
13:35
You have to grow and explore
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你必須要自我成長與自我發掘
13:37
and take risks and challenge yourself.
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冒險去挑戰你自己
13:39
And that is step three:
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這就是階段三
13:42
infusing the work you're doing
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1976
為你的作品注滿
13:44
with the specific things that make you you,
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2048
那些讓你成為你的特殊事物
13:46
even while those things are always changing.
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2330
儘管那些事可能會不斷改變
13:48
Because step three never ends.
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2431
因為階段三永遠沒有終止的一天
13:51
But you don't get to start on step three,
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2004
但你不能到達階段三
13:53
until you take step one first:
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除非你先經歷階段一: 我可以
13:56
"I can."
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我教書的時候不斷旅遊
13:57
I travel a lot while I'm teaching,
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13:58
and I don't always get to watch all of my students reach their step three,
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所以無法看到每位學生達到階段三
但我很幸運能夠看到Charlotte
14:02
but I was very lucky with Charlotte,
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1718
展開她全新的人生旅程
14:04
that I got to watch her journey unfold the way it did.
334
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14:06
I watched her realize
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我看到她領悟
14:08
that, by putting the things that she knows to be true into the work she's doing,
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3776
只要將她所有知道的事情放進她的作品中
14:11
she can create poems that only Charlotte can write,
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她就可以創作出屬於自己的詩
14:14
about eyeballs and elevators and Dora the Explorer.
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也許有關眼球、電梯和愛探險的朵拉
14:17
And I'm trying to tell stories only I can tell --
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而我則試著述說只有我知道的故事
就像這個故事
14:20
like this story.
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14:21
I spent a lot of time thinking about the best way to tell this story,
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我花了很多時間去思考,如何以最棒的方式呈現這個故事
14:24
and I wondered if the best way
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我想過最好的方式
14:26
was going to be a PowerPoint, a short film --
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是不是該用簡報或短片來呈現
14:28
And where exactly was the beginning, the middle or the end?
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但到底那裏才是真正的開頭,過程或著是結尾?
14:30
I wondered whether I'd get to the end of this talk
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我也想,到了演講的結尾
14:33
and finally have figured it all out, or not.
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我會找到答案?還是不會?
14:36
And I always thought that my beginning was at the Bowery Poetry Club,
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3264
我也一直認為鮑威利詩社是我的起點
但也有可能是更早
14:39
but it's possible that it was much earlier.
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14:41
In preparing for TED,
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在準備這場演講的過程
14:43
I discovered this diary page in an old journal.
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我在一本舊雜誌裡,發現了這頁日記
14:45
I think December 54th was probably supposed to be 24th.
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我想我把12月24號寫成12月54號
14:49
It's clear that when I was a child,
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1976
很明顯的,當我還是個孩子時
14:51
I definitely walked through life like this.
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我確信要這樣走過我的人生
14:53
I think that we all did.
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1310
我想我們都一樣
14:55
I would like to help others rediscover that wonder --
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我想要幫助其他人重新發現生命中的驚奇
14:58
to want to engage with it, to want to learn,
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讓他們產生興趣,想要學習
15:00
to want to share what they've learned,
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想要與他人分享自己學會的事物
15:02
what they've figured out to be true
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他們發現是真實的事物
15:04
and what they're still figuring out.
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以及他們還正在摸索的事物
15:06
So I'd like to close with this poem.
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所以我想以這首詩作為結尾
原子彈炸毀廣島市時
15:10
When they bombed Hiroshima,
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15:12
the explosion formed a mini-supernova,
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這場爆炸形成了迷你的超新星
15:15
so every living animal, human or plant
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所以每個直接承受
15:18
that received direct contact with the rays from that sun
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如太陽光般的輻射照射的
動物、人類和植物們
15:22
was instantly turned to ash.
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1596
瞬間成了灰燼
15:24
And what was left of the city soon followed.
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緊跟著,城市的殘骸也灰飛煙滅
15:26
The long-lasting damage of nuclear radiation
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輻射所造成的長久傷害
15:28
caused an entire city and its population
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使的整座城市,以及所有的人
15:31
to turn into powder.
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變成粉末
15:34
When I was born, my mom says I looked around the whole hospital room
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3613
我媽媽說,我剛出生的時候眼睛環視了醫院一周
那眼神就好像在說「噢,這我之前做過了嘛」
15:38
with a stare that said, "This? I've done this before."
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15:41
She says I have old eyes.
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她說我有雙老人的眼睛
15:43
When my Grandpa Genji died, I was only five years old,
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我祖父Genji去世的時候,我只有5歲
15:46
but I took my mom by the hand and told her,
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2149
但我握住媽媽的雙手並告訴她
15:48
"Don't worry, he'll come back as a baby."
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2540
「別難過,爺爺會以嬰兒的方式再回到這世上」
15:51
And yet, for someone who's apparently done this already,
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3164
雖然我曾經出生過一次
15:54
I still haven't figured anything out yet.
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2504
我還是什麼都不了解
15:57
My knees still buckle every time I get on a stage.
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2976
我在台上還是會雙腿發軟
16:00
My self-confidence can be measured out
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1976
我的自信可以用
16:02
in teaspoons mixed into my poetry,
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1976
攪動詩的茶匙來測量
16:04
and it still always tastes funny in my mouth.
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2976
而它在我嘴中嘗起來永遠都是這麼有趣
16:07
But in Hiroshima, some people were wiped clean away,
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3221
但是,廣島市的很多人都在那場事件中被消滅了
16:10
leaving only a wristwatch or a diary page.
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2754
只留下手錶,或一頁的日記
16:13
So no matter that I have inhibitions to fill all my pockets,
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3432
所以不管我還有多少不足
我會不斷嘗試
16:17
I keep trying,
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1195
16:18
hoping that one day I'll write a poem
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1976
希望有天我會寫出一首
16:20
I can be proud to let sit in a museum exhibit
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2143
可以很驕傲地展示在博物館裡的詩
16:22
as the only proof I existed.
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2237
來證明我曾經存在過
我的父母將我命名為Sarah
16:25
My parents named me Sarah, which is a biblical name.
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3121
這是出自聖經的名字
16:28
In the original story, God told Sarah she could do something impossible, and --
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4357
在聖經的故事中,神告訴Sarah她會做出件不可能的事
她大笑
16:33
she laughed,
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1254
16:34
because the first Sarah,
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1577
因為第一個Sarah
16:35
she didn't know what to do with impossible.
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2344
她不知道該拿不可能怎麼辦
16:38
And me?
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1200
而我?我也一樣
16:39
Well, neither do I,
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1520
16:41
but I see the impossible every day.
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1976
但我每天都見證不可能
16:43
Impossible is trying to connect in this world,
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2905
不可能嘗試著想要與世界產生聯繫
16:46
trying to hold onto others while things are blowing up around you,
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3104
即使你周遭的事物一個個毀滅,他試著守住其他東西
你要知道,當你說話的時候
16:49
knowing that while you're speaking,
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1676
他們不是只等你講完,他們傾聽
16:51
they aren't just waiting for their turn to talk -- they hear you.
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3058
在你有此感受的當下
16:54
They feel exactly what you feel
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1491
16:55
at the same time that you feel it.
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1622
他們也會有跟你完全相同的感受
16:57
It's what I strive for every time I open my mouth --
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2477
這就是我每次準備說話時努力想感受的--
16:59
that impossible connection.
404
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2080
那種與不可能的聯繫
17:01
There's this piece of wall in Hiroshima
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2371
在廣島有片殘垣
17:04
that was completely burnt black by the radiation.
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2742
被輻射照得焦黑
17:07
But on the front step, a person who was sitting there
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2674
但在那片石牆的前面,有個人坐著
17:09
blocked the rays from hitting the stone.
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2270
為它抵擋輻射的照射
現在唯一僅存的
17:12
The only thing left now
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1218
17:13
is a permanent shadow of positive light.
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2508
是迎面的光線所形成的陰影
原子彈事件後
17:16
After the A-bomb,
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1051
17:17
specialists said it would take 75 years
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2588
專家指出,廣島那片被輻射汙染的土地
17:19
for the radiation-damaged soil of Hiroshima City
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2364
將會有75年的時間
17:22
to ever grow anything again.
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1976
無法長出任何東西
17:24
But that spring, there were new buds popping up from the earth.
415
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3365
但就在那年春天,有株新芽破土而出
17:27
When I meet you, in that moment,
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2003
當我,遇見你的那一刻
17:29
I'm no longer a part of your future.
417
1049676
1836
我就不再是你未來的一部分了
17:31
I start quickly becoming part of your past.
418
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2239
而是成為你的過去
17:33
But in that instant, I get to share your present.
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2437
但在那瞬間,我分享了你的現在
17:36
And you, you get to share mine.
420
1056260
1976
而你,你也正分享我的
17:38
And that is the greatest present of all.
421
1058260
1976
這就是最棒的禮物
17:40
So if you tell me I can do the impossible --
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2262
所以如果你告訴我,我可以做出些不可能的事
我可能會笑你
17:43
I'll probably laugh at you.
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1494
17:44
I don't know if I can change the world yet,
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2088
我不知道我能不能改變世界
17:46
because I don't know that much about it --
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2019
因為我對它了解的並不透徹 --
17:48
and I don't know that much about reincarnation either,
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2590
我也不甚了解輪迴轉世
但如果你能讓我不停的大笑
17:51
but if you make me laugh hard enough,
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1844
那會讓我忘記我現在身處的世紀
17:53
sometimes I forget what century I'm in.
428
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2228
17:55
This isn't my first time here. This isn't my last time here.
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3459
我不是第一次出生在這世上,也不會是最後一次
這不會是我分享的最後一段話
17:59
These aren't the last words I'll share.
430
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1912
18:00
But just in case, I'm trying my hardest
431
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2256
但以防萬一,我正努力嘗試
18:03
to get it right this time around.
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讓這段人生沒有白費
18:06
Thank you.
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1103
謝謝大家
18:07
(Applause)
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1830
(掌聲)
18:09
Thank you.
435
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1032
18:10
(Applause)
436
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3233
謝謝
18:13
Thank you.
437
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1147
18:14
(Applause)
438
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2837
(掌聲)
謝謝
18:17
Thank you.
439
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1120
18:18
(Applause)
440
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2324
(掌聲)
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