Monika Bulaj: The hidden light of Afghanistan

34,025 views ・ 2011-12-12

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Translator: Xun Lin Reviewer: Yipeng Xie
00:15
My travels to Afghanistan
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好多好多年前
00:18
began many, many years ago
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我就以阿富汗為終點開始旅行
00:21
on the eastern border of my country,
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旅程由我嘅國家
00:24
my homeland, Poland.
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波蘭嘅東邊界開始
00:27
I was walking through the forests
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我行過
00:29
of my grandmother's tales.
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嫲嫲故仔入邊嘅森林
00:33
A land where every field hides a grave,
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個森林周圍都係墓地
00:38
where millions of people
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墓地背後,代表 20 世紀
00:40
have been deported or killed
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成千上萬嘅人
00:43
in the 20th century.
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被放逐或殺害
00:46
Behind the destruction,
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但係喺生靈塗炭之外
00:48
I found a soul of places.
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我發現咗一片温暖嘅土地
00:51
I met humble people.
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我遇到謙遜嘅人
00:53
I heard their prayer
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我聽到佢哋祈禱
00:55
and ate their bread.
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我食佢哋食嘅麵包
00:57
Then I have been walking East for 20 years --
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從東歐到中亞
01:02
from Eastern Europe to Central Asia --
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我行咗 20 年
01:05
through the Caucasus Mountains,
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我穿過高加索山脈
01:07
Middle East,
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行過咗中東
01:09
North Africa,
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北非
01:11
Russia.
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同俄羅斯
01:13
And I ever met more humble people.
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喺呢啲地方我仲遇到更加多謙遜嘅人
01:17
And I shared their bread and their prayer.
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我食佢哋嘅麵包,聽佢哋祈禱
01:20
This is why I went to Afghanistan.
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依個就係我去阿富汗嘅原因
01:23
One day, I crossed the bridge
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有一日,我行過
01:27
over the Oxus River.
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奧克蘇斯河上條橋
01:29
I was alone on foot.
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我獨自一人行
01:31
And the Afghan soldier was so surprised to see me
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個阿富汗士兵見到我嘅時候都好驚訝
01:33
that he forgot to stamp my passport.
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甚至唔記得喺我嘅護照上蓋章
01:36
But he gave me a cup of tea.
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但係佢哋畀咗杯茶我
01:38
And I understood
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我覺得
01:40
that his surprise was my protection.
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佢嘅驚訝反而保護咗我
01:43
So I have been walking and traveling,
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由阿富汗接壤伊朗邊境
01:46
by horses, by yak, by truck, by hitchhiking,
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到阿富汗嘅瓦罕走廊
01:49
from Iran's border
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我騎過馬
01:51
to the bottom, to the edge of the Wakhan Corridor.
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撐過艇,搭過順風車
01:56
And in this way
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通過依種方式
01:58
I could find noor, the hidden light of Afghanistan.
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我發現咗阿富汗神秘嘅一面
02:05
My only weapon
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我僅有嘅物件
02:07
was my notebook and my Leica.
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就係本筆記簿同部相機
02:12
I heard prayers of the Sufi --
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我聽到伊斯蘭教蘇菲派祈禱
02:14
humble Muslims,
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蘇菲派係一班謙遜嘅穆斯林
02:16
hated by the Taliban.
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但係塔利班分子好憎佢哋
02:18
Hidden river,
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仲有不為人知嘅河流
02:20
interconnected with the mysticism
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從直布羅陀到印度
02:22
from Gibraltar to India.
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扯上好多神秘嘅嘢
02:25
The mosque where the respectful foreigner
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喺清真寺,信徒
02:30
is showered with blessings
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會以淚水祝福
02:32
and with tears,
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恭敬嘅外國人
02:35
and welcomed as a gift.
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而且會當係寶咁歡迎佢哋
02:39
What do we know
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關於依個國家同人民
02:41
about the country and the people
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我哋知道幾多?
02:43
that we pretend to protect,
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我哋只係假扮保護佢哋
02:46
about the villages
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我哋又有幾瞭解啲鄉鎮?
02:49
where the only one medicine
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嗰度唯一嘅止痛藥
02:51
to kill the pain and to stop the hunger
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唯一止餓嘅食物
02:53
is opium?
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係鴉片
02:55
These are opium-addicted people
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依班身處喀布爾屋頂上嘅人
02:58
on the roofs of Kabul
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係戰爭 10 年後
03:01
10 years after the beginning of our war.
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染上鴉片癮
03:05
These are the nomad girls
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依啲係遊牧民族嘅女仔
03:08
who became prostitutes for Afghan businessmen.
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佢哋成為咗阿富汗商人嘅性工具
03:12
What do we know about the women
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戰爭 10 年後
03:14
10 years after the war?
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我哋對呢度嘅女性瞭解幾多?
03:16
Clothed in this nylon bag,
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佢哋身上套住個中國造嘅
03:18
made in China,
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尼龍袋
03:20
with the name of burqa.
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係所謂嘅穆斯林傳統波卡服裝
03:24
I saw one day,
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有一日
03:26
the largest school in Afghanistan,
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我見到阿富汗最大嘅學校
03:29
a girls' school.
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係間女校
03:31
13,000 girls
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有一萬三千個女仔
03:34
studying here
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喺依度返學
03:38
in the rooms underground,
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佢哋喺地牢一間房上堂
03:41
full of scorpions.
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入邊周圍滿佈蝎子
03:44
And their love [for studying]
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但係佢哋對學習嘅熱愛
03:47
was so big that I cried.
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令我熱淚盈眶
03:52
What do we know
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我哋又知道幾多
03:54
about the death threats by the Taliban
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嗰啲夠膽送自己個女去返學嘅家長
03:57
nailed on the doors
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受到幾多
03:59
of the people who dare to send their daughters to school as in Balkh?
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阿富汗恐怖分子嘅死亡恐嚇?
04:05
The region is not secure, but full of the Taliban,
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依個地區好危險,周圍都係塔利班份子
04:08
and they did it.
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但係啲女仔都讀到書
04:10
My aim is to give a voice
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我想幫啲無辦法出聲嘅人
04:12
to the silent people,
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講出佢哋嘅故仔
04:15
to show the hidden lights
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向外界展示佢哋不為人知嘅一面
04:19
behind the curtain of the great game,
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展示喺依場遊戲嘅帷幕後邊
04:22
the small worlds ignored by the media
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被媒體、全世界
04:25
and the prophets of a global conflict.
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所遺忘嘅小小世界
04:27
Thanks.
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多謝
04:29
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
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