Juan Enriquez: Your online life, permanent as a tattoo

270,134 views ・ 2013-05-02

TED


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00:00
Translator: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Morton Bast
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Translator: Doris Mangalu Reviewer: Nelson Simfukwe
00:13
All right, so let's take
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Sawa basi, tuchukue
00:14
four subjects that obviously go together:
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mambo manne ambayo ni wazi yanaenda pamoja:
00:17
big data, tattoos, immortality and the Greeks.
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data kubwa, michoro, ukosefu wa maadili na Wagiriki.
00:21
Right?
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Sio?
00:22
Now, the issue about tattoos is that,
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Sasa, suala kuhusu michoro ni kua,
00:26
without a word, tattoos really do shout.
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bila maneno, michoro kweli ina kelele.
00:30
[Beautiful]
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[Nzuri]
00:34
[Intriguing]
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[Inatatiza]
00:36
So you don't have to say a lot.
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Hivyo huhitaji kusema chochote.
00:39
[Allegiance]
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[Utii]
00:43
[Very intimate]
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[Karibu sana]
00:47
[Serious mistakes]
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[Makosa makubwa]
00:50
(Laughter)
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(Kicheko)
00:54
And tattoos tell you a lot of stories.
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Na michoro inakuambia hadithi nyingi.
00:58
If I can ask an indiscreet question,
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Kama nikiuliza swali la kidadisi,
00:59
how many of you have tattoos?
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wangapi wenu wana michoro?
01:03
A few, but not most.
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Wachache, lakini sio wengi.
01:04
What happens if Facebook, Google, Twitter, LinkedIn,
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Nini kitatokea kama Facebook, Google, Twita, LinkedIn,
01:07
cell phones, GPS, Foursquare, Yelp, Travel Advisor,
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simu za mikononi, vihisio, Foursquare, Yelp, Travel Advisor,
01:10
all these things you deal with every day
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vyote hivi unavyoshughulika navyo kila siku
01:13
turn out to be electronic tattoos?
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zinageuka kua michoro ya elektroniki?
01:15
And what if they provide as much information
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Na kama je vinatoa taarifa nyingi
01:17
about who and what you are as any tattoo ever would?
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kuhusu wewe ni nani kama michoro inavyofanya?
01:22
What's ended up happening over the past few decades
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Kilichotokea miongo michache iliopita
01:24
is the kind of coverage that you had as a head of state
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ni aina ya kinga anayopata kama mkuu wa nchi
01:27
or as a great celebrity
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au mtu mkubwa mashuhuri
01:30
is now being applied to you every day by all these people
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sasa inatumika kila siku na watu wote hawa
01:33
who are Tweeting, blogging, following you,
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ambao wana twiti, blogu, wanaokufuata,
01:36
watching your credit scores and what you do to yourself.
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wanaoangalia alama zako za mikopo na unachojifanyia mwenyewe.
01:40
And electronic tattoos also shout.
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Na michoro ya elektroniki pia ina kelele.
01:44
And as you're thinking of the consequences of that,
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Na unapofikiria matokeo ya hayo,
01:47
it's getting really hard to hide from this stuff, among other things,
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inakua ngumu kujificha kutoka kwa hivi vitu pamoja na vingine,
01:50
because it's not just the electronic tattoos,
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kwa sababu sio tu michoro ya elektroniki,
01:52
it's facial recognition that's getting really good.
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ni utambuaji uso unaokua mzuri kweli.
01:56
So you can take a picture with an iPhone and get all the names,
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Hivyo unaweza chukua picha na iPhone na kupata majina yote,
02:00
although, again, sometimes it does make mistakes. (Laughter)
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japo, tena, mara nyingine inakosea. (Kicheko)
02:04
But that means you can take a typical bar scene like this,
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Lakini inamaanisha unaweza chukua picha ya baa kama hii,
02:07
take a picture, say, of this guy right here,
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chukua picha, sema, kama huyu mtu hapa,
02:11
get the name, and download all the records
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pata jina, na pakua kumbukumbu zote
02:15
before you utter a word or speak to somebody,
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kabla hujasema neno au ongea na mtu
02:19
because everybody turns out to be
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maana kila mtu anaishia kua
02:20
absolutely plastered by electronic tattoos.
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ameandikwa kabisa na michoro ya elektroniki.
02:24
And so there's companies like face.com that now have
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Hivyo kuna makampuni kama face.com ambayo sasa yana
02:26
about 18 billion faces online.
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takribani nyuso bilioni 18 mtandaoni.
02:30
Here's what happened to this company.
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Hichi kilitokea kwenye hii kampuni.
02:31
[Company sold to Facebook, June 18, 2012...]
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[Kampuni imeuzwa kwa Facebook, Juni 18, 2012...]
02:34
There are other companies that will place a camera
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Kuna makampuni mengine yangeweka kamera
02:37
like this — this has nothing to do with Facebook —
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kama hivi - hii haihusiani na Facebook -
02:39
they take your picture, they tie it to the social media,
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wanachukua picha yako, na kuilinganisha mitandaoni
02:41
they figure out you really like to wear black dresses,
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wanagundua unapenda kuvaa magauni meusi,
02:44
so maybe the person in the store comes up and says,
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hivyo mtu kwenye duka anakuja na kusema,
02:46
"Hey, we've got five black dresses
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"Vipi, tuna magauni meusi matano
02:48
that would just look great on you."
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ambayo yangekupendeza sana wewe."
02:52
So what if Andy was wrong?
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Basi kama je Andy alikosea?
02:54
Here's Andy's theory.
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Hii hapa kanuni ya Andy.
02:55
[In the future, everybody will be world famous for 15 minutes.]
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[Mbeleni, kila mtu atakua maarufu dakika 15.]
02:57
What if we flip this?
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Je kama tukigeuza hili?
02:58
What if you're only going to be anonymous for 15 minutes? (Laughter)
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Je kama utakua haujulikani kwa dakika 15 tu? (Kicheko)
03:03
Well, then, because of electronic tattoos,
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Basi, tena, kwa sababu ya michoro ya elektroniki,
03:06
maybe all of you and all of us are very close to immortality,
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labda nyie wote na sisi wote tuko karibu sana na ukosefu wa maadili,
03:10
because these tattoos will live
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kwa sababu hii michoro itaishi
03:12
far longer than our bodies will.
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mda mrefu zaidi ya miili yetu.
03:15
And if that's true, then what we want to do
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Na kama ni kweli, tunachotaka kufanya
03:16
is we want to go through four lessons from the Greeks
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ni tunataka kupitia mambo manne kutoka kwa Wagiriki
03:20
and one lesson from a Latin American.
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na jambo moja kutoka kwa Mmarekani wa Kusini.
03:23
Why the Greeks?
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Kwanini Wagiriki?
03:25
Well, the Greeks thought about what happens
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Wagiriki walifikiria kitakachotokea
03:27
when gods and humans and immortality mix for a long time.
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pale miungu na binadamu na ukosefu wa maadili ukijichanganya kwa mda mrefu.
03:32
So lesson number one: Sisyphus.
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Hivyo somo la kwanza: Sisyphus.
03:35
Remember? He did a horrible thing, condemned for all time
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Unakumbuka? Alifanya kitu kibaya, kuhukumiwa kwa siku zote
03:38
to roll this rock up, it would roll back down,
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kupandisha hili jiwe juu, litarudi tena chini,
03:40
roll back up, roll back down.
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viringisha juu, viringika chini.
03:42
It's a little like your reputation.
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Ni kidogo kama kua na sifa.
03:44
Once you get that electronic tattoo,
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Unapopata mchoro wa elektroniki,
03:46
you're going to be rolling up and down for a long time,
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utakua unaviringika juu na chini kwa mda mrefu,
03:49
so as you go through this stuff,
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hivyo unapopitia haya mambo,
03:51
just be careful what you post.
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kua tu mwangalifu unachoweka.
03:54
Myth number two: Orpheus, wonderful guy,
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Dhana namba mbili: Orpheus, mtu mzuri,
03:57
charming to be around, great partier, great singer,
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anavutia kua nae, mzuri kwenye sherehe, mwimbaji mzuri,
04:01
loses his beloved, charms his way into the underworld,
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kapoteza mpendwa wake, anajibahatishia njia ya kuzimu
04:04
only person to charm his way into the underworld,
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mtu pekee kujibahatisha njia ya kuzimu,
04:07
charms the gods of the underworld,
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akavutia miungu ya kuzimu,
04:09
they release his beauty on the condition
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wamuachie mrembo wake na sharti
04:12
he never look at her until they're out.
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asimtazame kamwe mpaka watoke.
04:15
So he's walking out and walking out and walking out
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Hivyo anatoka na kutoka na kutoka
04:17
and he just can't resist. He looks at her, loses her forever.
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na anashindwa kujizuia. Anamuangalia, anampoteza milele.
04:21
With all this data out here, it might be a good idea
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Na taarifa yote hii huko nje, inaweza kua wazo zuri
04:24
not to look too far into the past of those you love.
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kutokuangalia mbali sana kwenye ya kale ya uwapendao.
04:30
Lesson number three: Atalanta.
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Somo namba tatu: Atalanta.
04:33
Greatest runner. She would challenge anybody.
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Mkimbiaji bora. Anashindana na yeyote.
04:37
If you won, she would marry you.
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Kama ukishinda, angekuoa.
04:40
If you lost, you died.
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Kama ukishindwa, unakufa.
04:43
How did Hippomenes beat her?
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Hippomenes alimshinda vipi?
04:45
Well, he had all these wonderful little golden apples,
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Alikua na matofaa madogo ya dhahabu,
04:47
and she'd run ahead, and he'd roll a little golden apple.
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na angekimbia mbele, na kuangusha tofaa dogo la dhahabu.
04:50
She'd run ahead, and he'd roll a little golden apple.
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Angempita, na kuangusha tofaa la dhahabu.
04:52
She kept getting distracted. He eventually won the race.
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Akaendelea kukengeushwa. Hatimae akashinda mbio.
04:56
Just remember the purpose as all these little golden apples
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Kumbuka tu kusudi haya matofaa madogo ya dhahabu
04:59
come and reach you and you want to post about them
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yanakuja na kukufikia na unataka kuzituma
05:02
or tweet about them or send a late-night message.
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au kuzitwiti au kutuma ujumbe usiku wa manane.
05:05
And then, of course, there's Narcissus.
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Na kisha, bila shaka, kuna Narcissus.
05:09
Nobody here would ever be accused or be familiar with Narcissus.
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Hakuna mtu hapa anaweza kutuhumiwa au kumjua Narcissus.
05:12
(Laughter)
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(Kicheko)
05:15
But as you're thinking about Narcissus,
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Lakini unapofikira kuhusu Narcissus,
05:17
just don't fall in love with your own reflection.
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usipende tumuonekano wako mwenyewe.
05:21
Last lesson, from a Latin American:
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Mwisho, kutoka kwa Muamerika wa Kusini:
05:23
This is the great poet Jorge Luis Borges.
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Huyu ni mshairi maarufu Jorge Luis Borges.
05:26
When he was threatened by the thugs
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Alipotishiwa na majambazi
05:27
of the Argentine military junta,
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wa jeshi la serikali ya Argentina,
05:30
he came back and said, "Oh, come on,
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alirudi na kusema, "Ah, wacha nawe,
05:32
how else can you threaten, other than with death?"
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utatisha vipi, kama sio kwa kifo?"
05:35
The interesting thing, the original thing,
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Kitu cha kuvutia, kitu cha asili,
05:38
would be to threaten somebody with immortality.
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ilikua kutishia mtu na ukosefu wa maadili.
05:42
And that, of course, is what we are all
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Na, bila shaka, ndo tulivyo
05:43
now threatened with today because of electronic tattoos.
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sasa tunatishika leo kwa sababu ya michoro ya elekroniki.
05:47
Thank you.
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Asanteni.
05:48
(Applause)
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(Makofi)
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