10 top time-saving tech tips | David Pogue

699,753 views ใƒป 2013-04-26

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

00:00
Translator: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Morton Bast
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ืžืชืจื’ื: Zeeva Livshitz ืžื‘ืงืจ: Sigal Tifferet
00:12
I've noticed something interesting about society and culture.
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ืฉืžืชื™ ืœื‘ ืœืžืฉื”ื• ืžืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื‘ืจื” ื•ื‘ืชืจื‘ื•ืช,
ืœื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ื ื—ื•ืฅ ืจืฉื™ื•ืŸ,
00:15
Everything risky requires a license.
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00:17
So, learning to drive, owning a gun, getting married.
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ืœืžืฉืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื ื”ื™ื’ื”, ืœื”ื—ื–ื™ืง ื ืฉืง, ืœื”ืชื—ืชืŸ,
00:23
There's a certain --
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[ืฆื—ื•ืง]
00:24
(Laughter)
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00:26
That's true in everything risky, except technology.
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ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืืฉืจ ื‘ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”.
00:30
For some reason, there's no standard syllabus,
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ืžืฉื•ื ืžื”, ืื™ืŸ ื›ืœ ืชื›ื ื™ืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืชืงื ื™ืช,
00:32
there's no basic course.
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ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืงื•ืจืก ื‘ืกื™ืกื™.
00:34
They just sort of give you your computer and then kick you out of the nest.
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ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืงื•ืจื” ื–ื” ืฉื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืœืš ืืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ ืฉืœืš
ื•ื‘ื•ืขื˜ื™ื ืื•ืชืš ืืœ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืงืŸ.
00:38
You're supposed to learn this stuff -- how?
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ืื™ืš ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืืชื” ืืžื•ืจ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื”?
00:40
Just by osmosis.
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ืจืง ื‘ืชื”ืœื™ืš ืฉืœ ืื•ืกืžื•ื–ื”. ืื™ืฉ ืœื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ืื™ืชืš ืืฃ ืคืขื
00:42
Nobody ever sits down and tells you, "This is how it works."
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ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืœืš, "ื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ืคื•ืขืœ."
ืื– ื”ื™ื•ื ืื’ืœื” ืœื›ื 10 ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
00:45
So today I'm going to tell you ten things
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ืฉื—ืฉื‘ืชื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ืื‘ืœ ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉืœื.
00:48
that you thought everybody knew, but it turns out they don't.
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00:51
First of all, on the web, if you want to scroll down,
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ, ื‘ืจืฉืช, ื›ืฉืืชื ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜,
ื•ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื’ืœื•ืœ ืœืžื˜ื”, ืืœ ืชื™ืงื—ื• ืืช ื”ืขื›ื‘ืจ
00:54
don't pick up the mouse and use the scroll bar.
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ื•ืชืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ืคืก ื”ื’ืœื™ืœื”. ื–ื”ื• ื‘ื–ื‘ื•ื– ื–ืžืŸ ืื™ื•ื.
00:56
That's a terrible waste of time.
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ืขืฉื• ื–ืืช ืจืง ืื ืžืฉืœืžื™ื ืœื›ื ืœืคื™ ืฉืขื”.
00:58
Do that only if you're paid by the hour.
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ื”ืงื™ืฉื• ื‘ืžืงืฉ ื”ืจื•ื•ื—.
01:00
Instead, hit the space bar.
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01:02
The space bar scrolls down one page.
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ืžืงืฉ ื”ืจื•ื•ื— ืžื’ื•ืœืœ ืžืกืš ืื—ื“ ืœืžื˜ื”.
01:05
Hold down the Shift key to scroll back up again.
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ื”ื—ื–ื™ืงื• ืืช ืžืงืฉ "ืฉื™ืคื˜" ื›ื“ื™ ืœื’ืœื•ืœ ื—ื–ืจื” ืœืžืขืœื”.
01:08
So, space bar to scroll down one page; works in every browser,
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ืื– ืžืงืฉ ื”ืจื•ื•ื— - ื›ื“ื™ ืœื’ืœื•ืœ ืœืžื˜ื” ืžืกืš ืื—ื“.
ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืคื“ืคืŸ ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ ืžื—ืฉื‘.
01:11
in every kind of computer.
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ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืจืฉืช, ื›ืฉืืชื ืžืžืœืื™ื ื˜ื•ืคืก ืฉืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื,
01:13
Also on the web, when you're filling in one of these forms like your addresses,
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01:16
I assume you know that you can hit the Tab key
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ืื ื™ ืžื ื™ื— ืฉืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžืงืฉ ื”"ื˜ืื‘"
01:18
to jump from box to box to box.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื“ื•ืช ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื.
01:20
But what about the pop-up menu where you put in your state?
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ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืขื ื”ืชืคืจื™ื˜ ื”ื ื’ืœืœ ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื”?
01:23
Don't open the pop-up menu.
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ืืœ ืชืคืชื—ื• ืื•ืชื•. ื–ื”ื• ื‘ื–ื‘ื•ื– ืขืฆื•ื ืฉืœ ืงืœื•ืจื™ื•ืช.
01:25
That's a terrible waste of calories.
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01:27
Type the first letter of your state over and over and over.
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ื”ืงืœื™ื“ื• ืืช ื”ืื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืฉืœื›ื.
01:31
So if you want Connecticut, go, C, C, C.
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ืื ืœืžืฉืœ ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืืช ืงื•ื ื˜ื™ืงื˜, ื”ืงืœื™ื“ื• ืกื™, ืกื™, ืกื™.
01:33
If you want Texas, go T, T, and you jump right to that thing
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ืื ืืช ื˜ืงืกืก, ื”ืงืœื™ื“ื• ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ ื•ืืชื ืงื•ืคืฆื™ื ืœืฉื
01:36
without even opening the pop-up menu.
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืœื™ ืœืคืชื•ื— ืืช ื”ืชืคืจื™ื˜.
ืขื•ื“ ื‘ืจืฉืช, ื›ืฉื”ื˜ืงืกื˜ ืงื˜ืŸ ืžื“ื™,
01:39
Also on the web, when the text is too small,
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01:42
what you do is hold down the Control key and hit plus, plus, plus.
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ื”ื—ื–ื™ืงื• ืืช ืžืงืฉ ืงื•ื ื˜ืจื•ืœ ื•ื”ืงื™ืฉื• ืคืœื•ืก, ืคืœื•ืก, ืคืœื•ืก.
01:45
You make the text larger with each tap.
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ืืชื ืžื’ื“ื™ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ืงืกื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ื”ืงืฉื”.
01:48
Works on every computer, every web browser,
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ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขื ื›ืœ ืžื—ืฉื‘ ื•ืขื ื›ืœ ื“ืคื“ืคืŸ.
ืื• ืžื™ื ื•ืก, ืžื™ื ื•ืก ืžื™ื ื•ืก ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืงื˜ื™ื ื• ื‘ื—ื–ืจื”.
01:51
or minus, minus, to get smaller again.
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ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื›ื "ืžืง", ื–ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืงืฉ "ืงื•ืžื ื“".
01:53
If you're on the Mac, it might be Command instead.
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01:55
When you're typing on your Blackberry, Android, iPhone,
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ื›ืฉืืชื ืžืงืœื™ื“ื™ื ื‘"ื‘ืœืงื‘ืจื™", "ืื ื“ืจื•ืื™ื“", "ืื™ื™ืคื•ืŸ",
01:59
don't bother switching layouts to the punctuation layout
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ืืœ ืชื˜ืจื—ื• ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืžืขืจืš ืกื™ืžื ื™ ื”ืคื™ืกื•ืง
02:02
to hit the period and then a space,
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืงื™ืฉ ืขืœ ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื•ืื—"ื› ืจื•ื•ื— ื•ืื– ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื” ื‘ืื•ืช ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.
02:04
then try to capitalize the next letter.
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02:06
Just hit the space bar twice.
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ืงื™ืฉื• ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ืžืงืฉ ื”ืจื•ื•ื—.
02:08
The phone puts the period, the space, and the capital for you.
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ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ื™ื›ื ื™ืก ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื›ื ืืช ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื”, ืืช ื”ืจื•ื•ื— ื•ืืช ื”ืื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื”.
02:12
Go space, space.
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ื”ืงื™ืฉื• ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืจื•ื•ื—. ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืขื•ืœื”.
02:13
It is totally amazing.
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02:15
Also when it comes to cell phones, on all phones,
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ื•ื›ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื ื ื™ื™ื“ื™ื, ื‘ื›ื•ืœื,
02:18
if you want to redial somebody that you've dialed before,
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ืื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื—ื™ื™ื’ ืœืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื—ื™ื™ื’ืชื ืืœื™ื• ืงื•ื“ื,
02:22
all you have to do is hit the call button,
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ืฆืจื™ืš ืจืง ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืขืœ ืœื—ืฆืŸ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื’,
02:25
and it puts the last phone number into the box for you,
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ื•ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื™ืฆื™ื’ ืขื‘ื•ืจื›ื ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ื”ืื—ืจื•ืŸ,
02:28
and at that point you can hit call again to actually dial it.
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ื•ื›ืขืช ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื—ื™ื•ื’ ืœืฆื•ืจืš ื”ื—ื™ื•ื’ ืขืฆืžื•.
02:31
No need to go to the recent calls list if you're trying to call somebody
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ื›ืš ืฉืื™ื ื›ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื›ื ืก ืœืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช,
ืื– ืื ืืชื ืžื ืกื™ื ืœื”ื’ื™ืข ืืœ ืžื™ืฉื”ื•,
02:35
just hit the call button again.
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื—ืฆื• ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืœื—ืฆืŸ ื”ื—ื™ื•ื’.
02:36
Something that drives me crazy:
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ื”ื ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืžืฉื’ืข ืื•ืชื™.
02:38
When I call you and leave a message on your voice mail,
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ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžื˜ืœืคืŸ ื•ืžืฉืื™ืจ ืœื›ื ื”ื•ื“ืขื” ื‘ื“ื•ืืจ ืงื•ืœื™,
ืื ื™ ืฉื•ืžืข ืืชื›ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื, "ื”ืฉืืจ ื”ื•ื“ืขื”,"
02:41
I hear you saying, "Leave a message,"
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02:42
and then I get these 15 seconds of freaking instructions,
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ื•ืื– ื™ืฉ 15 ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ืžืขืฆื‘ื ื•ืช,
02:46
like we haven't had answering machines for 45 years!
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ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• ืžืฉื™ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ื‘-45 ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื•ืช!
02:49
(Laughter)
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[ืฆื—ื•ืง]
ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืชืœื•ื ืŸ ืขืœ ื–ื”.
02:53
I'm not bitter.
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02:55
(Laughter)
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02:56
So it turns out there's a keyboard shortcut
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ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืงืฉื™ ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ
02:58
that lets you jump directly to the beep like this.
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ืฉืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ืœืงืคื•ืฅ ื”ื™ื™ืฉืจ ืœ"ื‘ื™ืค".
03:00
Phone: At the tone, please...
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ืžืฉื™ื‘ื•ืŸ: ืขื ืฉืžื™ืขืช ื”ืฆืœื™ืœ, ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” -- "ื‘ื™ืค".
03:02
(Beep)
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03:03
David Pogue: Unfortunately, the carriers didn't adopt
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ื“ื™ื™ื•ื•ื™ื“ ืคื•ื’: ืœืžืจื‘ื” ื”ืฆืขืจ, ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ื ื™ื ืœื ื‘ื—ืจื•
03:05
the same keystroke, so it's different by carrier,
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ืื•ืชื• ืžืงืฉ ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ, ืื– ื–ื” ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื›ืœ ื—ื‘ืจื”,
03:08
so it devolves upon you to learn the keystroke
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ืื– ื–ื”ื• ืชืคืงื™ื“ื›ื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื”ื• ืžืงืฉ ื”ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ
03:11
for the person you're calling.
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ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืื“ื ืฉืืœื™ื• ืืชื ืžืชืงืฉืจื™ื.
ืœื ืืžืจืชื™ ืฉื”ื›ืœ ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืฉืœื.
03:14
I didn't say these were going to be perfect.
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ. ืจื•ื‘ื›ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ "ื’ื•ื’ืœ" ื›ืขืœ ืžืฉื”ื•
03:16
So most of you think of Google
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03:18
as something that lets you look up a web page,
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ืฉืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื›ื ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื”ื• ื’ื ืžื™ืœื•ืŸ.
03:20
but it is also a dictionary.
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ื”ืงืœื™ื“ื• ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” "define" (ื”ื’ื“ืจ) ื•ืื—ืจื™ื” ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื” ื”ืžื‘ื•ืงืฉืช.
03:22
Type the word "define" and the word you want to know.
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03:24
You don't even have to click anything.
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ืืคื™ืœื• ืื™ื ื›ื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื”ืงืœื™ืง ืขืœ ืžืฉื”ื•.
03:26
There's the definition as you type.
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ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ื”ืงืœื“ื”
03:28
It's also a complete FAA database.
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ื–ื” ื’ื ืžืกื“ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืฉืœื ืฉืœ ืกื•ื›ื ื•ืช ื”ืชืขื•ืคื” ื”ืคื“ืจืœื™ืช.
03:30
Type the name of the airline and the flight.
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ื”ืงืœื™ื“ื• ืืช ืฉื ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื ืกื™ืขื•ืช ื•ืืช ื”ื˜ื™ืกื”.
03:32
It shows you where the flight is, the gate, the terminal,
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ื–ื” ืžืจืื” ืœื›ื ืื™ืคื” ื”ื˜ื™ืกื”, ืžื” ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืฉืขืจ, ื”ืžืกื•ืฃ,
03:35
how long until it lands.
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ื›ืžื” ื–ืžืŸ ืขื“ ืœื ื—ื™ืชื”. ืื™ื ื›ื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœื™ื™ืฉื•ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื–ื”.
03:36
You don't need an app.
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ื–ื” ื’ื ืžืžื™ืจ ื™ื—ื™ื“ื•ืช ื•ืžื˜ื‘ืขื•ืช.
03:38
It's also unit and currency conversion.
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03:40
Again, you don't have to click one of the results.
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ืฉื•ื‘, ืื™ื ื›ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœื”ืงื™ืฉ ืืช ืื—ืช ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช.
03:42
Just type it into the box, and there's your answer.
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ืงืœื“ ืื•ืชื” ืœืชื•ืš ื”ืชื™ื‘ื”, ื•ื”ืจื™ ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœืš.
03:45
While we're talking about text --
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ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื˜ืงืกื˜,
03:47
When you want to highlight --
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ื›ืืฉืจ ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ-
ื–ื•ื”ื™ ืจืง ื“ื•ื’ืžื”. (ืฆื—ื•ืง)
03:50
this is just an example --
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03:52
(Laughter)
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03:53
When you want to highlight a word,
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ื›ืืฉืจ ื‘ืจืฆื•ื ื›ื ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืžื™ืœื”,
03:56
please don't waste your life dragging across it
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ืื ื ืืœ ืชื‘ื–ื‘ื–ื• ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ื‘ื’ืจื™ืจื” ืœืจื•ื—ื‘ื”
03:59
with the mouse like a newbie.
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ืขื ื”ืขื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืžื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื˜ื™ืจื•ืŸ.
04:00
Double click the word.
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ื”ืงื™ืฉื• ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ืœื”. ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื• ื‘-200. ืื ื™ ืœื•ื—ืฅ ืœื—ื™ืฆื” ื›ืคื•ืœื”.
04:02
Watch "200" -- I go double-click,
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04:04
it neatly selects just that word.
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ื–ื” ื‘ื•ื—ืจ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืžืกื•ื“ืจืช ืจืง ืืช ื”ืžื™ืœื”.
04:05
Also, don't delete what you've highlighted.
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ื›ืžื• ื›ืŸ, ืืœ ืชืžื—ืงื• ืืช ืžื” ืฉื”ื“ื’ืฉืชื.
04:08
You can just type over it.
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ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื”ืงืœื™ื“ ืžืขืœ. ื–ื” ืงื™ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื•ื›ื ื”.
04:09
This is in every program.
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04:11
Also, you can go double-click, drag,
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ืืชื ื’ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืงืœื™ืง ืคืขืžื™ื™ื, ืœื’ืจื•ืจ
04:13
to highlight in one-word increments as you drag.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื“ื’ื™ืฉ ืžื™ืœื” ืžื™ืœื” ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืืชื ื’ื•ืจืจื™ื.
04:16
Much more precise.
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ื”ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื•ื™ืง. ืฉื•ื‘, ืืœ ืชื˜ืจื—ื• ืœืžื—ื•ืง.
04:17
Again, don't bother deleting.
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04:19
Just type over it.
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ืงืœื™ื“ื• ืžืขืœื™ื•. (ืฆื—ื•ืง)
04:20
(Laughter)
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04:24
Shutter lag is the time between your pressing the shutter button
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ืฉื™ื”ื•ื™ ืฆืžืฆื ื”ื•ื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื”ืงืฉื” ืขืœ ืœื—ืฆืŸ ื”ืฆืžืฆื
04:28
and the moment the camera actually snaps.
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ืœืจื’ืข ืฉื”ืžืฆืœืžื” ืžืฆืœืžืช.
04:30
It's extremely frustrating on any camera under $1,000.
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ื–ื” ืžืชืกื›ืœ ืžืื•ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืฆืœืžื” ืžืชื—ืช 1,000 ื“ื•ืœืจ.
04:33
(Camera click)
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(ื ืงื™ืฉืช ืžืฆืœืžื”)
04:35
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ื–ื” ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ืžืฆืœืžื” ื–ืงื•ืงื” ืœื–ืžืŸ
04:38
So, that's because the camera needs time to calculate the focus and exposure,
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืฉื‘ ืืช ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื“ ื•ืืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ืคื”,
04:42
but if you pre-focus with a half-press,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ืืชื ืžืžืงื“ื™ื ืžืจืืฉ ืขื ื—ืฆื™ ืœื—ื™ืฆื”,
04:45
leave your finger down --
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ื”ืฉืื™ืจื• ืืช ื”ืืฆื‘ืข ืœืžื˜ื”, ืื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื”ื™ื™ืช ืฆืžืฆื!
04:47
no shutter lag!
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04:49
You get it every time.
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ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื.
04:51
I've just turned your $50 camera into a $1,000 camera with that trick.
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ื–ื” ืขืชื” ืฉื™ื“ืจื’ืชื™ ืืช ืžืฆืœืžืช ื”- $50 ืฉืœื›ื
ืœืžืฆืœืžืช $1,000 ืขื ื”ื˜ืจื™ืง ื”ื–ื”.
04:55
And finally, it often happens that you're giving a talk,
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ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ, ืงื•ืจื” ืฉืืชื ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื™ื ื”ืจืฆืื”,
04:58
and for some reason, the audience is looking at the slide
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ื•ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื™ ื”ืงื”ืœ ืžืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ืฉืงื•ืคื™ืช
05:02
instead of at you!
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ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื‘ื›ื (ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:03
(Laughter)
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05:05
So when that happens -- this works in Keynote, PowerPoint,
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ืื– ื›ืืฉืจ ื–ื” ืงื•ืจื”, ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืงื™ื ื•ื˜ ื•ื‘ืคืื•ืืจืคื•ื™ื ื˜
05:08
it works in every program -- all you do is hit the letter B key,
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ื–ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ื›ืœ ืชื•ื›ื ื”, ื”ืงื™ืฉื• ืขืœ ืžืงืฉ ื”ืื•ืช B,
05:11
B for blackout, to black out the slide, make everybody look at you,
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B ืœื”ื—ืฉื›ื”, ืœื”ื—ืฉื™ืš ืืช ื”ืฉืงื•ืคื™ืช
ื•ืœื’ืจื•ื ืœื›ื•ืœื ืœื”ื‘ื™ื˜ ื‘ื›ื, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ื›ืืฉืจ ืืชื ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš,
05:15
and then when you're ready to go on, you hit B again,
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ืืชื ืžืงื™ืฉื™ื B ืฉื•ื‘, ื•ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื›ื ืžื–ืœ,
05:17
and if you're really on a roll, you can hit the W key for "whiteout,"
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ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืขืœ ืžืงืฉ W ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืœื‘ื ื”,
05:22
and you white out the slide,
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ื•ืืชื ืžืœื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉืงื•ืคื™ืช ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืงื™ืฉ ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ W
05:23
and then you can hit W again to un-blank it.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ืืช ื”ื”ืœื‘ื ื”.
05:26
So I know I went super fast.
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ืื– ืื ื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืกื•ืคืจ ืžื”ื™ืจ. ืื ืคืกืคืกืชื ืžืฉื”ื•,
05:28
If you missed anything, I'll be happy to send you the list of these tips.
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ืืฉืžื— ืœืฉืœื•ื— ืœื›ื ืืช ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ื˜ื™ืคื™ื.
05:31
In the meantime, congratulations.
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ื‘ื™ื ืชื™ื™ื, ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช.
05:33
You all get your California Technology License.
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ื›ื•ืœื›ื ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืืช ืจืฉื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืงืœื™ืคื•ืจื ื™ื”.
05:35
Have a great day.
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ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื›ื ื™ื•ื ื ื”ื“ืจ.
(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
05:37
(Applause)
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ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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