Tania Luna: How a penny made me feel like a millionaire

167,033 views ・ 2013-07-26

TED


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Prevoditelj: Martina Dolenčić Recezent: Mladen Barešić
00:12
I'm five years old, and I am very proud.
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Pet mi je godina i vrlo sam ponosna.
00:16
My father has just built the best outhouse
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Moj je otac upravo sagradio najbolji poljski zahod
00:20
in our little village in Ukraine.
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u našem malom selu u Ukrajini.
00:22
Inside, it's a smelly, gaping hole in the ground,
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Iznutra, to je smrdljiva, zjapeća rupa u zemlji,
00:26
but outside, it's pearly white formica
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ali izvana, ona je biserno bijela
00:30
and it literally gleams in the sun.
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i doslovno sjaji na suncu.
00:34
This makes me feel so proud, so important,
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To me čini toliko ponosnom, toliko važnom,
00:37
that I appoint myself the leader of my little group of friends
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da sebe imenujem vođom svoje male grupe prijatelja
00:40
and I devise missions for us.
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i osmišljavam misije za nas.
00:43
So we prowl from house to house
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Prikradamo se tako od kuće do kuće
00:45
looking for flies captured in spider webs
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u potrazi za muhama zarobljenim u paučinama
00:49
and we set them free.
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i oslobađamo ih.
00:51
Four years earlier, when I was one,
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Četiri godine ranije, kad sam imala jednu godinu,
00:53
after the Chernobyl accident,
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nakon nesreće u Černobilu,
00:55
the rain came down black,
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spustila se crna kiša;
00:57
and my sister's hair fell out in clumps,
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kosa moje sestre ispadala je u pramenovima,
00:59
and I spent nine months in the hospital.
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a ja sam devet mjeseci provela u bolnici.
01:02
There were no visitors allowed,
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Nije bilo dopuštenih posjeta,
01:03
so my mother bribed a hospital worker.
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pa je moja majka podmitila nekoga u bolnici,
01:07
She acquired a nurse's uniform,
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nabavila odjeću medicinske sestre,
01:10
and she snuck in every night to sit by my side.
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i svake se noći ušuljala kako bi bila pored mene.
01:15
Five years later, an unexpected silver lining.
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Pet godina kasnije, neočekivano "svjetlo na kraju tunela"...
01:18
Thanks to Chernobyl, we get asylum in the U.S.
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Zahvaljujući Černobilu, dobivamo azil u SAD-u.
01:22
I am six years old, and I don't cry when we leave home
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Šest mi je godina i ne plačem dok napuštamo dom
01:26
and we come to America,
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i dolazimo u Ameriku,
01:27
because I expect it to be a place filled with rare
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jer očekujem da će to biti mjesto prepuno rijetkih
01:31
and wonderful things like bananas and chocolate
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i predivnih stvari poput banana i čokolade,
01:35
and Bazooka bubble gum,
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i žvakaćih guma "Bazooka".
01:37
Bazooka bubble gum with the little cartoon wrappers inside,
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Žvakaćih guma "Bazooka" s malenim omotom u obliku stripa iznutra.
01:41
Bazooka that we'd get once a year in Ukraine
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Bazooka koje bismo u Ukrajini dobivali jednom godišnje
01:45
and we'd have to chew one piece for an entire week.
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i jedan smo komadić morali žvakati po cijeli tjedan.
01:49
So the first day we get to New York,
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Prvog dana nakon dolaska u New York,
01:50
my grandmother and I find a penny
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moja baka i ja pronalazimo jedan cent
01:53
in the floor of the homeless shelter that my family's staying in.
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na podu utočišta za beskućnike, u kojemu je moja obitelj boravi.
01:56
Only, we don't know that it's a homeless shelter.
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Jedino što ne znamo da je to utočište za beskućnike;
01:58
We think that it's a hotel, a hotel with lots of rats.
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mi mislimo da je to hotel, hotel s mnogo štakora.
02:01
So we find this penny kind of fossilized in the floor,
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I tako, pronalazimo taj cent, nekako fosiliziran u podu,
02:06
and we think that a very wealthy man must have left it there
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i mislimo da ga je sigurno neki vrlo bogati čovjek ostavio ondje,
02:09
because regular people don't just lose money.
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jer obični ljudi ne gube novac samo tako.
02:11
And I hold this penny in the palm of my hand,
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I držim taj cent na dlanu -
02:14
and it's sticky and rusty,
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ljepljiv je i zahrđao -
02:16
but it feels like I'm holding a fortune.
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ali čini se kao da držim bogatstvo.
02:19
I decide that I'm going to get my very own piece
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Odlučujem nabaviti jedan, samo moj, primjerak
žvakaće gume Bazooka.
02:22
of Bazooka bubble gum.
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02:23
And in that moment, I feel like a millionaire.
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I u tom trenutku, osjećam se k'o milijunašica.
02:27
About a year later, I get to feel that way again
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Oko godinu dana kasnije, ponovno se imam priliku tako osjećati
kad u smeću nalazimo vreću punu plišanih životinja,
02:30
when we find a bag full of stuffed animals in the trash,
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02:32
and suddenly I have more toys
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i odjednom imam više igračaka
02:34
than I've ever had in my whole life.
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nego ikada u životu.
02:37
And again, I get that feeling when we get a knock
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I ponovno, taj osjećaj mi se vraća kad nam netko pokuca
02:39
on the door of our apartment in Brooklyn,
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na vrata našeg stana u Brooklynu,
02:41
and my sister and I find a deliveryman
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a moja sestra i ja ugledamo dostavljača
02:44
with a box of pizza that we didn't order.
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s kutijom pizze koju nismo naručile.
02:46
So we take the pizza, our very first pizza,
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I tako, uzmemo mi tu pizzu, našu prvu pizzu,
02:49
and we devour slice after slice
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i gutamo komad za komadom
02:52
as the deliveryman stands there and stares at us from the doorway.
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dok poštar stoji ondje i gleda nas s vrata.
02:56
And he tells us to pay, but we don't speak English.
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Kaže nam da platimo, ali mi ne govorimo engleski.
02:59
My mother comes out, and he asks her for money,
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Moja majka izlazi, i on je zatraži novac,
03:01
but she doesn't have enough.
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ali ona ga nema dovoljno.
03:02
She walks 50 blocks to and from work every day
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U to doba, ona svakoga dana prepješači 50 blokova na posao i s posla
03:06
just to avoid spending money on bus fare.
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samo kako bi izbjegla plaćanje autobusne karte.
03:08
Then our neighbor pops her head in,
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Tad naša susjeda proviri u stan
03:10
and she turns red with rage when she realizes
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i zajapuri se kad shvati
03:13
that those immigrants from downstairs
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da su se useljenici s donjega kata
03:15
have somehow gotten their hands on her pizza.
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dočepali nekako njene pizze.
03:19
Everyone's upset.
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Svi su uzrujani.
03:21
But the pizza is delicious.
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Ali, pizza je ukusna...
03:25
It doesn't hit me until years later just how little we had.
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Godinama mi nije padalo na pamet koliko smo malo imali.
03:31
On our 10 year anniversary of being in the U.S.,
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Desetu godišnjicu našeg boravka u SAD-u
03:33
we decided to celebrate by reserving a room
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odlučili smo proslaviti rezerviravši sobu
03:35
at the hotel that we first stayed in when we got to the U.S.
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u hotelu u kojemu smo odsjeli kad smo stigli u SAD.
03:38
The man at the front desk laughs, and he says,
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Čovjek na recepciji se nasmije i reče:
03:40
"You can't reserve a room here. This is a homeless shelter."
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"Ne možete ovdje rezervirati sobu. Ovo je utočište za beskućnike."
03:43
And we were shocked.
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Bili smo šokirani...
03:45
My husband Brian was also homeless as a kid.
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Moj muž Brian je, također, u djetinjstvu bio beskućnik.
03:49
His family lost everything, and at age 11,
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Njegova je obitelj izgubila sve, i u jedanaestoj godini
03:52
he had to live in motels with his dad,
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morao je živjeti s ocem u motelima,
03:55
motels that would round up all of their food
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u motelima koji bi skupili svu njihovu hranu
03:58
and keep it hostage until they were able to pay the bill.
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i držali je kao zalog dok ovi ne bi bili u stanju platiti račun.
04:02
And one time, when he finally got his box
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U jednom trenutku, kad su mu napokon vratili
04:04
of Frosted Flakes back, it was crawling with roaches.
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njegovu kutiju pahuljica, bila je puna žohara.
04:08
But he did have one thing.
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Ali, jednu je stvar imao...
04:10
He had this shoebox that he carried with him everywhere
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Imao je tu kutiju cipela koju je svuda nosio sa sobom,
04:12
containing nine comic books,
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u kojoj je bilo devet stripova:
04:15
two G.I. Joes painted to look like Spider-Man
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dva G. I. Joea obojana da izgledaju kao Spider-Man,
04:18
and five Gobots. And this was his treasure.
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i pet Gobota. I to je bilo njegovo blago.
04:21
This was his own assembly of heroes
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To je bio njegov vlastiti skup junaka
04:24
that kept him from drugs and gangs
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koji su ga čuvali od droge i od bandi
04:26
and from giving up on his dreams.
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i od odustajanja od vlastitih snova.
04:29
I'm going to tell you about one more
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Ispričat ću vam o još jednom
04:30
formerly homeless member of our family.
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članu naše obitelji, nekadašnjem beskućniku.
04:33
This is Scarlett.
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Ovo je Scarlett.
04:34
Once upon a time, Scarlet was used as bait in dog fights.
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Jednom davno, Scarlett su upotrebljavali kao mamac u borbama pasa.
04:37
She was tied up and thrown into the ring
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Bila je svezana i bačena u ring
04:40
for other dogs to attack so they'd get more aggressive before the fight.
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da bi je ostali psi napali i postali što agresivniji prije borbe.
04:44
And now, these days, she eats organic food
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Danas, ona jede organsku hranu
04:48
and she sleeps on an orthopedic bed with her name on it,
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i spava na ortopedskom krevetu, sa svojim imenom na njemu, ali...
04:51
but when we pour water for her in her bowl,
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Ali... dok joj ulijevamo vodu u njenu posudu,
04:55
she still looks up and she wags her tail in gratitude.
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još uvijek podiže pogled i zahvalno maše repom.
04:59
Sometimes Brian and I walk through the park with Scarlett,
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Ponekad Brian i ja šetamo parkom sa Scarlett,
05:02
and she rolls through the grass,
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i ona se valja po travi,
05:05
and we just look at her
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a mi je samo gledamo...
05:07
and then we look at each other
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I onda pogledamo jedno drugo
05:09
and we feel gratitude.
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i osjećamo zahvalnost.
05:13
We forget about all of our new middle-class frustrations
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Zaboravimo na sve naše nove frustracije
05:17
and disappointments,
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i razočaranja, tipična za srednji sloj,
05:18
and we feel like millionaires.
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i osjećamo se poput milijunaša.
05:21
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
05:22
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
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