The hidden beauty of pollination | Louie Schwartzberg

526,811 views ・ 2011-05-09

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Jelena Nedjic Lektor: Ivana Korom
00:15
It's great being here at TED.
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Divno je biti ovde na TED konferenciji.
00:18
You know, I think there might be some presentations
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Znate, mislim da će ovde verovatno biti nekih predavanja
00:20
that will go over my head,
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koja i neću moći u potpunosti da shvatim,
00:22
but the most amazing concepts
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ali koncepti koji najviše očaravaju su oni
00:24
are the ones that go right under my feet.
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koji su istovremeno i najjednostavniji.
00:27
The little things in life,
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Male stvari u životu,
00:29
sometimes that we forget about,
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koje ponekada zaboravimo,
00:31
like pollination, that we take for granted.
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kao što je oprašivanje cveća, mi često uzimamo zdravo za gotovo.
00:34
And you can't tell the story about pollinators --
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Ali ne možete ispričati priču o oprašivačima --
00:37
bees, bats, hummingbirds, butterflies --
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pčelama, slepim miševima, kolibrima, leptirima --
00:40
without telling the story about the invention of flowers
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a da ne spomenete izume cvetnica
00:43
and how they co-evolved
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i kako su oni ko-evoluirali
00:45
over 50 million years.
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u periodu od 50 miliona godina.
00:47
I've been filming time-lapse flowers
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Ja sam snimao cvetnice
00:49
24 hours a day, seven days a week,
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po 24 časa na dan, 7 dana nedeljno,
00:52
for over 35 years.
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u periodu od 35 godina.
00:54
To watch them move
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Posmatranje njihovih pokreta
00:56
is a dance I'm never going to get tired of.
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je ples od kojeg ja nikada neću biti umoran.
00:58
It fills me with wonder, and it opens my heart.
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Ispunjava me osećanjem čuda i otvara moje srce.
01:02
Beauty and seduction, I believe,
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Lepota i zavođenje, čini mi se,
01:04
is nature's tool for survival,
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je oruđe prirode za preživljavanje,
01:07
because we will protect what we fall in love with.
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jer ćemo mi zaštititi one u koje smo zaljubljeni.
01:10
Their relationship
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Njihov međusobni odnos
01:12
is a love story that feeds the Earth.
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je ljubavna priča koja hrani planetu Zemlju.
01:15
It reminds us that we are a part of nature,
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Podseća nas da smo mi deo prirode,
01:18
and we're not separate from it.
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i da nismo odvojeni od nje.
01:20
When I heard about the vanishing bees, Colony Collapse Disorder,
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Kada sam čuo priču o pčelama koje nestaju, o Koloniji kolapsirajućeg nereda,
01:24
it motivated me to take action.
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to me je motivisalo da preduzmem nešto.
01:26
We depend on pollinators
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Više od trećine voća i povrća
01:28
for over a third of the fruits and vegetables we eat.
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koje koristimo u ishrani, zavisi od oprašivača.
01:32
And many scientists believe
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I mnogi naučnici veruju da
01:34
it's the most serious issue facing mankind.
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je to jedan od najozbiljnijih problema sa kojim se čovečanstvo suočava.
01:37
It's like the canary in the coalmine.
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To je isto kao i kanarinac u rudniku uglja.
01:39
If they disappear, so do we.
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Ukoliko oni nestanu, nestaćemo i mi.
01:42
It reminds us that we are a part of nature
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Podseća nas da smo deo prirode
01:44
and we need to take care of it.
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i da treba da vodimo računa o njoj.
01:48
What motivated me to film their behavior
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Ono što me je motivisalo da snimam njihovo ponašanje
01:51
was something that I asked my scientific advisers:
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jeste pitanje koje sam postavio svojim naučnim mentorima:
01:54
"What motivates the pollinators?"
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Šta motiviše oprašivače?
01:57
Well, their answer was,
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Pa, njihov odgovor je bio:
01:59
"It's all about risk and reward."
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"Sve se svodi na rizik i nagradu."
02:02
Like a wide-eyed kid, I'd say, "Why is that?"
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Kao dete razrogačenih očiju sam pitao: "A zašto je to tako?"
02:05
And they'd say, "Well, because they want to survive."
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A oni su mi odgovorili: "Pa, usled toga što oni žele da prežive."
02:07
I go, "Why?"
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I opet ja: "Zašto?"
02:09
"Well, in order to reproduce."
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"Pa, kako bi se razmnožavali."
02:11
"Well, why?"
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"Pa, zašto?"
02:13
And I thought that they'd probably say, "Well, it's all about sex."
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I pomislio sam tada da će mi reći: "Pa, sve je to povezano sa seksom."
02:17
And Chip Taylor, our monarch butterfly expert,
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Tada je Čip Tejlor, naš glavni stručnjak za leptire,
02:20
he replied, "Nothing lasts forever.
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odgovorio: "Ništa ne traje večno.
02:24
Everything in the universe wears out."
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Sve u ovoj vasioni nestane jednom."
02:26
And that blew my mind.
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To me je potpuno šokiralo.
02:28
Because I realized
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Shvatio sam da je
02:30
that nature had invented reproduction
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priroda izmislila reprodukciju
02:32
as a mechanism for life to move forward,
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kao mehanizam za pokretanje života unapred,
02:35
as a life force that passes right through us
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bukvalno kao životnu silu koja prolazi pravo kroz nas
02:39
and makes us a link in the evolution of life.
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i čini nas karikom u evoluciji života.
02:43
Rarely seen by the naked eye,
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Retko uočeno golim okom,
02:45
this intersection
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ovo ukrštanje
02:47
between the animal world and the plant world
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životinjskog sveta i sveta biljaka
02:49
is truly a magic moment.
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je zaista magičan trenutak.
02:51
It's the mystical moment
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To je tajanstveni trenutak
02:53
where life regenerates itself,
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u kojem život ponovo nastaje,
02:55
over and over again.
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iznova i iznova.
02:58
So here is some nectar from my film.
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Ovo je mali deo nektara iz mog filma.
03:01
I hope you'll drink, tweet
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Nadam se da ćete ga popiti, cvrkutati
03:03
and plant some seeds
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i zasaditi neko semenje
03:05
to pollinate a friendly garden.
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kako biste oprašili prijateljski vrt.
03:07
And always take time to smell the flowers,
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Nađite uvek dovoljno vremena da pomirišete cveće
03:10
and let it fill you with beauty,
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i prepustite se da vas ispuni lepotom,
03:12
and rediscover that sense of wonder.
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i ponovo otkrijte osećaj čuda.
03:15
Here are some images from the film.
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Ovo su neke od slika iz mog filma.
03:18
(Music)
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(Muzika)
07:22
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
07:30
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
07:32
Thank you very much.
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Hvala vam mnogo.
07:34
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
07:38
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
07:40
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
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