The hidden beauty of pollination | Louie Schwartzberg

526,811 views ・ 2011-05-09

TED


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翻译人员: Xiaoqiao Xie 校对人员: Bear Jin
00:15
It's great being here at TED.
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很荣幸来到TED
00:18
You know, I think there might be some presentations
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我想有些演讲真的是
00:20
that will go over my head,
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出乎意料的好
00:22
but the most amazing concepts
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但是对我来说最令人惊叹的理念
00:24
are the ones that go right under my feet.
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还是关于我脚下的土地
00:27
The little things in life,
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生命中的点滴
00:29
sometimes that we forget about,
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很多我们遗忘的
00:31
like pollination, that we take for granted.
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就像是授粉的过程,我们觉得它很自然
00:34
And you can't tell the story about pollinators --
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在我们谈到授粉的过程时——
00:37
bees, bats, hummingbirds, butterflies --
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谈到蜜蜂,蝙蝠,蜂鸟,蝴蝶时——
00:40
without telling the story about the invention of flowers
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无法不提到花朵的进化
00:43
and how they co-evolved
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无法不提到它们是怎样
00:45
over 50 million years.
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在五千万年中和动物一起进化的
00:47
I've been filming time-lapse flowers
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我已经为花朵摄影了
00:49
24 hours a day, seven days a week,
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三十五年了,
00:52
for over 35 years.
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一天二十四小时,一周七天地工作
00:54
To watch them move
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看着它们摆动
00:56
is a dance I'm never going to get tired of.
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是我从未厌倦的舞蹈
00:58
It fills me with wonder, and it opens my heart.
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让我感叹不已,让我敞开心扉
01:02
Beauty and seduction, I believe,
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我相信,每一份的美丽和魅力
01:04
is nature's tool for survival,
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都是自然生存的工具
01:07
because we will protect what we fall in love with.
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因为我们会保护挚爱的东西
01:10
Their relationship
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它们的互动
01:12
is a love story that feeds the Earth.
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是滋养地球的爱情故事
01:15
It reminds us that we are a part of nature,
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它提醒我们,我们也是自然的一部分
01:18
and we're not separate from it.
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不能分割
01:20
When I heard about the vanishing bees, Colony Collapse Disorder,
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当我听到蜜蜂的消逝,蜂群的瓦解的时候
01:24
it motivated me to take action.
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它会激励起了我的斗志
01:26
We depend on pollinators
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我们食用的三分之一的
01:28
for over a third of the fruits and vegetables we eat.
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的水果和蔬菜依赖授粉
01:32
And many scientists believe
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很多科学家相信
01:34
it's the most serious issue facing mankind.
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这是人类面对的最严重的问题
01:37
It's like the canary in the coalmine.
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像是煤矿里的金丝雀
01:39
If they disappear, so do we.
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如果它们的生命消逝了,我们也将会灭绝
01:42
It reminds us that we are a part of nature
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这提醒了我们我们是自然界的一部分
01:44
and we need to take care of it.
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我们需要保护自然
01:48
What motivated me to film their behavior
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促使我拍摄授粉的行为的
01:51
was something that I asked my scientific advisers:
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正是我问我的科学顾问们的:
01:54
"What motivates the pollinators?"
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是什么驱使着传粉动物?
01:57
Well, their answer was,
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他们的回答是
01:59
"It's all about risk and reward."
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“风险和回报”
02:02
Like a wide-eyed kid, I'd say, "Why is that?"
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像个好奇的孩子,我又问:“为什么?”
02:05
And they'd say, "Well, because they want to survive."
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他们说:“因为授粉动物要生存”
02:07
I go, "Why?"
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我又问:“为什么?”
02:09
"Well, in order to reproduce."
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“为了繁衍后代”
02:11
"Well, why?"
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“那又为什么?”
02:13
And I thought that they'd probably say, "Well, it's all about sex."
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我以为他们会说“为了性”
02:17
And Chip Taylor, our monarch butterfly expert,
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奇普 泰勒,我们的帝王蝶专家
02:20
he replied, "Nothing lasts forever.
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回答说:“没有什么东西是永恒的
02:24
Everything in the universe wears out."
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宇宙中所有的东西都将消亡”
02:26
And that blew my mind.
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这让我醍醐灌顶
02:28
Because I realized
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因为我终于意识到
02:30
that nature had invented reproduction
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自然之所以创造了繁衍行为
02:32
as a mechanism for life to move forward,
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以此作为生命延续下去的途径
02:35
as a life force that passes right through us
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以此作为通过我们来传递的生命的推动力
02:39
and makes us a link in the evolution of life.
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让我们成为生命演化的连接点
02:43
Rarely seen by the naked eye,
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这个动物世界和植物世界的
02:45
this intersection
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十字路口
02:47
between the animal world and the plant world
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难以用肉眼捕捉
02:49
is truly a magic moment.
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是一个真正的奇迹
02:51
It's the mystical moment
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在这个奇迹的时刻
02:53
where life regenerates itself,
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生命繁衍不息
02:55
over and over again.
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一代又一代
02:58
So here is some nectar from my film.
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这里是我的影片中的一些花蜜
03:01
I hope you'll drink, tweet
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我希望你们啜饮,呢喃
03:03
and plant some seeds
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再播种
03:05
to pollinate a friendly garden.
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种下一座友谊的花园
03:07
And always take time to smell the flowers,
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永远记住停下脚步来闻一下花朵的芬芳
03:10
and let it fill you with beauty,
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感受花朵的美丽
03:12
and rediscover that sense of wonder.
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重新发现生命中的惊喜
03:15
Here are some images from the film.
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这是影片中的一些片断
03:18
(Music)
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(音乐)
07:22
(Applause)
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(掌声)
07:30
Thank you.
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谢谢大家
07:32
Thank you very much.
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非常感谢
07:34
(Applause)
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(掌声)
07:38
Thank you.
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谢谢
07:40
(Applause)
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(掌声)
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