Shake up your story | Raghava KK

69,972 views ・ 2011-09-09

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Ivana Korom Lektor: Gorana Glisovic
00:15
Hi everyone.
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Zdravo svima.
00:17
I'm an artist and a dad -- second time around.
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Ja sam umetnik i otac - po drugi put.
00:20
Thank you.
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Hvala.
00:22
And I want to share with you my latest art project.
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Želim da sa vama podelim svoj poslednji umetnički projekat.
00:25
It's a children's book for the iPad.
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To je dečija knjiga za iPad.
00:28
It's a little quirky and silly.
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Pomalo je luckasta i blesava.
00:30
It's called "Pop-It,"
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Zove se "Pop-It",
00:32
And it's about the things little kids do with their parents.
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i govori o stvarima koje mala deca rade sa roditeljima.
00:35
(Music)
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(muzika)
00:37
So this is about potty training --
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Ovo je o učenju na nošu -
00:39
as most of you, I hope, know.
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kao što, nadam se, većina vas zna.
00:42
You can tickle the rug.
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Možete da pomerite tepih.
00:44
You can make the baby poop.
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Možete da navede bebu da kaki.
00:46
You can do all those fun things.
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Možete da radite sve te zabavne stvari.
00:50
You can burst bubbles.
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Možete da bušite mehuriće.
00:54
You can draw, as everyone should.
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Možete da crtate, kao što bi svi trebalo.
00:58
But you know, I have a problem with children's books:
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Ali znate, imam problem sa dečijim knjigama:
01:00
I think they're full of propaganda.
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Mislim da su pune propagande.
01:02
At least an Indian trying to get one of these American books in Park Slope, forget it.
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Indijac ne može da kupi jednu od ovih američkih knjiga u Bruklinu.
01:05
It's not the way I was brought up.
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Ja nisam tako vaspitan.
01:08
So I said, "I'm going to counter this with my own propaganda."
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Rekao sam, "Suprotstaviću se sopstvenom propagandom."
01:10
If you notice carefully,
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Ako pogledate pažljivo,
01:12
it's a homosexual couple bringing up a child.
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ovde homoseksualni par podiže dete.
01:15
You don't like it?
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Ne dopada vam se?
01:17
Shake it, and you have a lesbian couple.
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Promućkajte i dobijate lezbejski par.
01:20
(Laughter)
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(smeh)
01:22
Shake it, and you have a heterosexual couple.
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Promućkajte i imate heteroseksualni par.
01:26
You know, I don't even believe in the concept of an ideal family.
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Ja čak ni ne verujem u ideju savršene porodice.
01:29
I have to tell you about my childhood.
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Moram vam ispričati o svom detinjstvu.
01:31
I went to this very proper Christian school
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Išao sam u strogu hrišćansku školu
01:34
taught by nuns, fathers, brothers, sisters.
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gde su predavale kaluđerice, kaluđeri, časne sestre i braća.
01:37
Basically, I was brought up to be a good Samaritan,
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Zapravo, odgajan sam da budem dobri Samarićanin,
01:39
and I am.
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što i jesam.
01:41
And I'd go at the end of the day to a traditional Hindu house,
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Na kraju dana bih se vraćao tradicionalnoj Hindu kući,
01:44
which was probably the only Hindu house
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koja je verovatno bila jedina Hindu kuća
01:46
in a predominantly Islamic neighborhood.
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u islamskom komšiluku.
01:50
Basically, I celebrated every religious function.
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Ja sam slavio sve religije.
01:53
In fact, when there was a wedding in our neighborhood,
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Ustvari, kada bi u našem komšiluku bilo venčanje,
01:56
all of us would paint our houses for the wedding.
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svi bismo za tu priliku ofarbali kuće.
01:58
I remember we cried profusely
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Sećam se da smo plakali kao kiša
02:00
when the little goats we played with in the summer
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kada su jarići s kojima smo se leti igrali
02:02
became biriani.
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završili u paprikašu.
02:04
(Laughter)
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(smeh)
02:06
We all had to fast during Ramadan.
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Svi smo morali da postimo za Ramazan.
02:08
It was a very beautiful time.
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Bilo je to veoma lepo vreme.
02:10
But I must say,
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Ali moram da kažem,
02:12
I'll never forget, when I was 13 years old, this happened.
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nikad neću zaboraviti šta se desilo kad sam imao 13 godina.
02:15
Babri Masjid --
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Babri Masžid -
02:17
one of the most beautiful mosques in India,
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jednu od najlepših džamija u Indiji,
02:19
built by King Babur, I think, in the 16th century --
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koju je izgradio kralj Babur, u 16. veku -
02:22
was demolished by Hindu activists.
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uništili su Hindu aktivisti.
02:24
This caused major riots in my city.
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Ovo je u mom gradu izazvalo velike nemire.
02:26
And for the first time,
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I po prvi put,
02:28
I was affected
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na mene je uticao
02:30
by this communal unrest.
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ovaj nemir zajednice.
02:32
My little five-year-old kid neighbor
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Moj mali petogodišnji sused
02:34
comes running in,
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je dotrčao
02:36
and he says, "Rags, Rags.
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i rekao: "Rags, Rags. Znaš
02:39
You know the Hindus are killing us Muslims. Be careful."
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da Hindusi ubijaju nas Muslimane. Budi oprezan".
02:42
I'm like, "Dude, I'm Hindu."
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Rekoh: "Brate, ja sam Hindus."
02:44
(Laughter)
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(smeh)
02:45
He's like, "Huh!"
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A on će: "Haa!"
02:48
You know, my work is inspired
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Znate, moj rad inspirišu
02:51
by events such as this.
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događaji kao što je taj.
02:53
Even in my gallery shows,
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Čak i u svojim izložbama
02:55
I try and revisit historic events
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pokušavam da ponovo oživim istorijske
02:57
like Babri Masjid,
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događaje kao što je Babri Masžid,
02:59
distill only its emotional residue
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da filtriram emotivni deo
03:01
and image my own life.
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i prikažem sopstveni život.
03:03
Imagine history being taught differently.
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Zamislite da se istorija uči drugačije.
03:05
Remember that children's book
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Sećate se dečije knjige koju
03:06
where you shake and the sexuality of the parents change?
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promućkate i seksualnost roditelja se promeni?
03:09
I have another idea.
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Imam još jednu ideju.
03:10
It's a children's book about Indian independence --
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Dečija knjiga o nezavisnosti Indije -
03:13
very patriotic.
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veoma patriotski.
03:15
But when you shake it, you get Pakistan's perspective.
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Ali kad prodrmate, dobijete pakistansku perspektivu.
03:17
Shake it again, and you get the British perspective.
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Prodrmate opet, dobijete britansku perspektivu.
03:20
(Applause)
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(aplauz)
03:25
You have to separate fact from bias, right.
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Morate da odvojite činjenice od pristrasnosti.
03:27
Even my books on children
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Čak i moje knjige o deci
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have cute, fuzzy animals.
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imaju slatke, čupave životinje.
03:31
But they're playing geopolitics.
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Ali one se igraju geopolitike.
03:33
They're playing out Israel-Palestine,
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Odigravaju sukobe Izraela i Palestine,
03:35
India-Pakistan.
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Indije i Pakistana.
03:37
You know, I'm making a very important argument.
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Zastupam veoma važan stav.
03:39
And my argument [is]
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A to je da je
03:41
that the only way for us to teach creativity
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jedini način da podučavamo kreativnost
03:45
is by teaching children perspectives
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taj da decu na najranijem uzrastu
03:47
at the earliest stage.
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učimo drugačijim gledištima.
03:49
After all, children's books are manuals on parenting,
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Ipak, dečije knjige su priručnici za roditeljstvo,
03:51
so you better give them children's books that teach them perspectives.
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pa im bolje dajte knjige koje ih uče perspektivama.
03:54
And conversely,
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I obrnuto,
03:56
only when you teach perspectives
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tek kada ih učite perspektivama
03:58
will a child be able to imagine
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deca mogu da zamisle
04:00
and put themselves in the shoes
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i da se stave na mesto
04:02
of someone who is different from them.
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nekoga ko je drugačiji od njih.
04:04
I'm making an argument that art and creativity
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Zastupam stav da su umetnost i kreativnost
04:06
are very essential tools in empathy.
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osnovni alati empatije.
04:09
You know, I can't promise my child
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Znate, ne mogu svom detetu obećati
04:11
a life without bias --
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život bez pristrasnosti -
04:13
we're all biased --
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svi smo pristrasni -
04:15
but I promise to bias my child with multiple perspectives.
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ali obećavam da ću naučiti dete mnogim perspektivama.
04:18
Thank you very much.
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Mnogo vam hvala.
04:20
(Applause)
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(aplauz)

Original video on YouTube.com
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