Let's try emotional correctness | Sally Kohn

196,327 views ・ 2013-12-04

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Mile Živković Lektor: Dejan Vicai
00:13
So when I do my job, people hate me.
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Kada radim svoj posao, ljudi me mrze,
00:16
In fact, the better I do my job,
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Zapravo, što bolje radim svoj posao,
00:19
the more people hate me.
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to me ljudi više mrze.
Ne, ne naplaćujem parking
00:21
And no, I'm not a meter maid,
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i nisam pogrebnik.
00:23
and I'm not an undertaker.
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Ja sam progresivna lezbejka i voditelj sam
00:25
I am a progressive, lesbian talking head on Fox News.
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na Foks vestima. (Aplauz)
00:29
(Applause)
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00:31
So y'all heard that, right? Just to make sure, right?
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Onda, čuli ste to? Samo da proverim.
00:33
I am a gay talking head on Fox News.
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Ja sam gej vodtelj za Foks vesti.
00:36
I am going to tell you how I do it,
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Reći ću vam kako to izvodim
00:38
and the most important thing I've learned.
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i šta je najvažnija stvar koju sam naučila.
00:40
So I go on television.
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Odlazim na televiziju.
00:42
I debate people who literally want to obliterate everything I believe in --
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Raspravljam se s ljudima koji bukvalno žele da unište
sve u šta verujem, u nekim slučajevima
00:46
in some cases, who don't want me and people like me to even exist.
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sa onima koji čak ne žele da ja i ljudi poput mene postojimo.
00:50
It's sort of like Thanksgiving with your conservative uncle
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To je nešto poput Dana zahvalnosti sa vašim konzervativnim stricem
ali još gore,
00:54
on steroids,
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00:55
with a live television audience of millions.
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sa milionskom televizijskom publikom.
00:58
It's totally almost just like that.
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Skroz je skoro poput toga.
01:01
And that's just on air.
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A to je samo ono što se emituje.
01:03
The hate mail I get is unbelievable.
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Poruke mržnje koje dobijam su neverovatne.
01:05
Last week alone, I got 238 pieces of nasty email
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Samo prošle nedelje dobila sam 238 gadna mejla
01:10
and more hate tweets than I can even count.
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i više tvitova mržnje nego što mogu da izbrojim.
01:13
I was called an idiot, a traitor, a scourge,
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Zvali su me idiotom, izdajicom i pošasti,
01:17
a cunt and an ugly man,
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pizdom, ružnim čovekom,
01:19
and that was just in one email.
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a to je samo iz jednog mejla.
01:21
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
01:24
So what have I realized,
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Šta sam to shvatila,
01:26
being on the receiving end of all this ugliness?
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kao primalac ove silne ružnoće?
01:29
Well, my biggest takeaway
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Najveća pouka je to da smo se decenijama
01:31
is that for decades, we've been focused on political correctness,
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fokusirali na političku korektnost
01:35
but what matters more is emotional correctness.
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ali ono što je bitnije je emotivna korektnost.
01:39
Let me give you a small example.
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Evo malog primera.
01:41
I don't care if you call me a dyke. I really don't.
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Baš me je briga ako me nazovete lezbačom. Zaista.
01:44
I care about two things.
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Stalo mi je do dve stvari.
Prvo, bitno mi je da znate to da napišete.
01:46
One, I care that you spell it right.
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01:48
(Laughter) (Applause)
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(Smeh) (Aplauz)
01:53
Just quick refresher, it's D-Y-K-E.
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Samo da se podsetimo, to je D-Y-K-E.
01:57
You'd totally be surprised.
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Skroz biste se iznenadili.
02:00
And second, I don't care about the word, I care about how you use it.
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Drugo, baš me je briga za reč,
stalo mi je do toga kako je koristite.
02:03
Are you being friendly? Are you just being naive?
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Da li ste prijateljski nastrojeni? Ili samo naivni?
02:05
Or do you really want to hurt me personally?
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Ili zaista želite da me lično povredite?
02:09
Emotional correctness is the tone, the feeling,
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Emotivna korektnost je ton, osećaj,
02:14
how we say what we say,
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kako kažemo nešto,
02:16
the respect and compassion we show one another.
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poštovanje i saosećanje koje ukazujemo jedni drugima.
02:19
And what I've realized is that political persuasion
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I shvatila sam da političko ubeđivanje
02:22
doesn't begin with ideas or facts or data.
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ne počinje idejama, činjenicama ili podacima.
02:26
Political persuasion begins with being emotionally correct.
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Političko ubeđivanje počinje emotivnom korektnošću.
02:30
So when I first went to go work at Fox News,
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Kada sam prvi put otišla na posao na Foks vestima,
02:33
true confession,
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ovo je istinita ispovest,
02:34
I expected there to be marks in the carpet
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očekivala sam da će na tepisima biti tragovi
02:37
from all the knuckle-dragging.
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od zaostalog načina na koji tamo hodaju.
02:39
That, by the way, in case you're paying attention, is not emotionally correct.
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Za slučaj da obraćate pažnju, to nije emotivno korektno.
02:43
But liberals on my side,
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Ali kao liberali na mojoj strani,
02:47
we can be self-righteous, we can be condescending,
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možemo biti licemerni, snishodljivi,
02:50
we can be dismissive of anyone who doesn't agree with us.
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prezrivi prema svakome ko se ne slaže sa nama.
02:53
In other words, we can be politically right
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Drugim rečima, politički možemo biti u pravu
02:56
but emotionally wrong.
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ali emotivno grešiti.
Slučajno, to znači
02:59
And incidentally, that means that people don't like us. Right?
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da nas ljudi ne vole. Zar ne?
A evo i fore.
03:05
Now here's the kicker.
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Konzervativci su zaista fini.
03:07
Conservatives are really nice.
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03:09
I mean, not all of them,
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Mislim, ne baš svi
i ne oni koji mi šalju mejlove pune mržnje,
03:11
and not the ones who send me hate mail,
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03:12
but you would be surprised.
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ali iznenadili biste se.
03:14
Sean Hannity is one of the sweetest guys I've ever met.
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Šon Heniti je jedan od najfinijih momaka
koje sam ikada upoznala.
03:18
He spends his free time trying to fix up his staff on blind dates,
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Svoje slobodno vreme provodi
tako što svom osoblju pokušava da ugovori slepe sastanke
i znam da ako bi ikada imala problem,
03:23
and I know that if I ever had a problem,
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on bi uradio sve da pomogne.
03:25
he would do anything he could to help.
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03:27
Now, I think Sean Hannity is 99 percent politically wrong,
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Mislim da Šon Heniti
99% politički greši,
ali je njegova emotivna korektnost izuzetno impresivna
03:33
but his emotional correctness is strikingly impressive.
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03:36
And that's why people listen to him.
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i ljudi ga zbog toga slušaju.
03:38
Because you can't get anyone to agree with you
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Jer ne možete naterati nekoga da se slaže sa vama
ako vas prvo ne posluša.
03:41
if they don't even listen to you first.
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03:43
We spend so much time talking past each other
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Toliko vremena provodimo pričajući o naizgled istim temama,
03:46
and not enough time talking through our disagreements.
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a nedovoljno vremena diskutujući svoje nesporazume
03:49
And if we can start to find compassion for one another,
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a ako počnemo da nalazimo saosećanje jedni za druge
03:53
then we have a shot at building common ground.
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onda imamo šanse za zajedničke osnove.
03:57
It actually sounds really hokey to say it standing up here,
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Zvuči luckasto
kada to kažem odavde,
04:01
but when you try to put it in practice,
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ali kada pokušate da to stavite u praksu,
04:03
it's really powerful.
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zaista je moćno.
04:05
So someone who says they hate immigrants,
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Za nekoga ko kaže da mrzi imigrante,
04:08
I try to imagine how scared they must be
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pokušam da zamislim koliko mora da se plaše
04:10
that their community is changing from what they've always known.
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zato što se njihova zajednica menja i postaje drugačija.
04:13
Or someone who says they don't like teachers' unions,
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Ili neko ko kaže da ne voli sindikate prosvetnih radnika,
04:17
I bet they're really devastated to see their kid's school going into the gutter,
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sigurno ih razara dok gledaju
da škola njihovog deteta srlja u propast
i potreban im je krivac.
04:21
and they're just looking for someone to blame.
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04:23
Our challenge is to find the compassion for others
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Naš izazov je da nađemo saosećanje prema drugima
koje želimo da osećaju prema nama.
04:28
that we want them to have for us.
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04:30
That is emotional correctness.
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To je emotivna korektnost.
04:33
I'm not saying it's easy.
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Ne kažem da je lako.
04:35
An average of, like, 5.6 times per day
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U proseku 5,6 puta dnevno
04:38
I have to stop myself from responding to all of my hate mail
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moram da se zaustavim da ne odgovorim
na sve mejlove mržnje buljukom zlih psovki.
04:41
with a flurry of vile profanities.
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04:43
This whole finding compassion and common ground with your enemies thing
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Svo ovo pronalaženje saosećanja
i zajedničke osnove sa neprijateljima
04:50
is kind of like a political-spiritual practice for me,
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je za mene neka vrsta političko-duhovne prakse
04:53
and I ain't the Dalai Lama.
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a ja nisam Dalaj Lama.
04:56
I'm not perfect, but what I am is optimistic.
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Nisam savršena ali sam optimistična
05:02
Because I don't just get hate mail.
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jer ne dobijam samo mejlove mržnje.
05:04
I get a lot of really nice letters, lots of them.
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Dobijam i dosta lepih pisama.
Jedno od mojih omiljenih počinje sa:
05:08
And one of my all-time favorites begins:
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05:10
"I am not a big fan of your political leanings
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"Nisam veliki obožavatelj tvojih političkih uverenja
05:13
or your sometimes tortured logic,
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ili tvoje ponekad mučne logike,
05:15
(Laughter)
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ali obožavam tebe kao osobu."
05:19
but I'm a big fan of you as a person."
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05:22
Now this guy doesn't agree with me -- yet.
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Ovaj tip se još uvek ne slaže sa mnom.
05:25
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
05:29
But he's listening --
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Ali sluša, ne zbog toga šta sam rekla,
05:31
not because of what I said, but because of how I said it.
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već zbog načina na koji sam to rekla
i nekako, iako se nikada nismo upoznali,
05:35
And somehow, even though we've never met, we've managed to form a connection.
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uspeli smo da se povežemo.
To je emotivna korektnost
05:39
That's emotional correctness,
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05:41
and that's how we start the conversations
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i tako započinjemo razgovore
koji zaista vode do promene.
05:44
that really lead to change.
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05:45
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
05:47
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
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