The art of asking | Amanda Palmer

6,207,429 views ใƒป 2013-03-01

TED


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Translator: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Morton Bast
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ: K Bang ๊ฒ€ํ† : Gemma Lee
00:25
(Breathes in)
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(์ˆจ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
00:27
(Breathes out)
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Š˜ ์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฅ๋ฒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:33
So, I didn't always make my living from music.
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๋ช…๋ฌธ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ ํ›„
00:37
For about the five years after graduating
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ํ•œ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ์€
00:39
from an upstanding liberal arts university,
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00:42
this was my day job.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฑฐ์˜€์–ด์š”
00:45
(Laughter)
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00:46
I was a self-employed living statue called the Eight-Foot Bride,
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'2.4 m ์งœ๋ฆฌ ์‹ ๋ถ€'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์ƒ์ด์ž ์ž์˜์—…๊ฐ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
and I love telling people I did this for a job,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”
00:54
because everybody always wants to know,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ดด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด
00:56
who are these freaks in real life.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ด ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”
00:58
(Laughter)
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00:59
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
01:01
I painted myself white one day, stood on a box,
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์˜จ๋ชธ์„ ํ•˜์–—๊ฒŒ ์น ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์ž์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ผ์„ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:04
put a hat or a can at my feet,
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๋ฐœ ๋ฐ‘์—๋Š” ๋ชจ์ž๋‚˜ ๊นกํ†ต์„ ๋‘๊ณ 
01:06
and when someone came by and dropped in money,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์ฃผ๋ฉด
๊ฝƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋šซ์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:09
I handed them a flower --
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01:13
and some intense eye contact.
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๊ฝƒ์„ ์•ˆ ๋ฐ›์•„์ฃผ๊ณ 
01:17
And if they didn't take the flower,
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01:18
I threw in a gesture of sadness and longing --
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์ œ๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋ฉด
์ฒ˜๋Ÿ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ ˆํ•œ ๋ชธ์ง“์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:23
as they walked away.
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
01:27
(Laughter)
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01:30
So I had the most profound encounters with people,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์‹ฌ์˜คํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๋Š”๋ฐ
01:34
especially lonely people
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ์”ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€๋„ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€
01:36
who looked like they hadn't talked to anyone in weeks,
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์™ธ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”
01:39
and we would get this beautiful moment of prolonged eye contact
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๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋ฒˆ์žกํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š”
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉฐ
01:45
being allowed in a city street,
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01:47
and we would sort of fall in love a little bit.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ 
01:51
And my eyes would say --
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์ œ ๋ˆˆ์€ "๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์š”" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ 
01:53
"Thank you.
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01:55
I see you."
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01:57
And their eyes would say --
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€
"์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚  ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:00
"Nobody ever sees me.
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02:03
Thank you."
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๊ฐ„ํ˜น ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”
02:06
I would get harassed sometimes.
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02:07
People would yell at me from their cars.
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ ์™ธ์น˜๊ธธ,
02:09
"Get a job!"
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"์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋œ ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐพ์•„๋ด!"
02:11
(Laughing) And I'd be, like,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ €๋Š” "์ด๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ์ผ์ธ๋ฐ" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:13
"This is my job."
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02:15
But it hurt, because it made me fear
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ์•„ํŒ ์ฃ 
02:19
that I was somehow doing something un-joblike
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€,
๋ถˆ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์น˜์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฑด์ง€, ์˜๊ตฌ์‹ฌ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
02:23
and unfair, shameful.
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02:26
I had no idea how perfect a real education I was getting
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์ด ์ƒ์ž ์œ„์— ์„œ์„œ ์Œ์•… ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€
02:31
for the music business on this box.
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
And for the economists out there,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘์— ๊ฒฝ์ œํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ
02:35
you may be interested to know I actually made a pretty predictable income,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋Œ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ธก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ž…์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
which was shocking to me, given I had no regular customers,
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์ €๋„ ๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
๋‹จ๊ณจ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:43
but pretty much 60 bucks on a Tuesday, 90 bucks on a Friday.
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๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ํ™”์š”์ผ์—๋Š” 60 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” 90 ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์”ฉ
02:46
It was consistent.
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๋น„๊ต์  ๊ทœ์น™์ ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:48
And meanwhile, I was touring locally and playing in nightclubs
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๊ทธ ์™€์ค‘์— ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ
์ œ ๋ฐด๋“œ์ธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ด ๋Œ์ฆˆ์™€ ๋‚˜์ดํŠธํด๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
with my band, the Dresden Dolls.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜†์—๋Š” ์ฒœ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋จธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
This was me on piano, a genius drummer.
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02:55
I wrote the songs, and eventually
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์ €๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ์ž‘์‚ฌ ์ž‘๊ณก์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
02:57
we started making enough money that I could quit being a statue,
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋™์ƒ ์ผ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ฃ 
03:01
and as we started touring,
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์ง€๋ฐฉ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๊ต๊ฐ์„
03:04
I really didn't want to lose this sense
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์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
03:06
of direct connection with people, because I loved it.
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03:09
So after all of our shows, we would sign autographs
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹ธ์ธํšŒ๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณ 
ํŒฌ๋“ค์„ ์•ˆ์•„์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”๋„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉฐ
03:13
and hug fans and hang out and talk to people,
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03:15
and we made an art out of asking people to help us and join us,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์™€๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ .
๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์™€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์„ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉด
03:21
and I would track down local musicians and artists
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์žฅ ๋ฐ–์— ๋ฌด๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊พธ๋ฏธ๊ณ 
03:24
and they would set up outside of our shows,
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03:27
and they would pass the hat,
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๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋Š”
03:29
and then they would come in and join us onstage,
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๊ทธ ํ›„์— ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ์œ„์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ ๋Š” ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋งˆ์น˜ ์„œ์ปค์Šค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„์˜ ์ฐฌ์กฐ ์ถœ์—ฐ์ž๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
03:31
so we had this rotating smorgasbord of weird, random circus guests.
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03:35
And then Twitter came along,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
03:38
and made things even more magic,
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๋งˆ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
because I could ask instantly for anything anywhere.
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์ฆ‰์‹œ, ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
03:43
So I would need a piano to practice on,
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:45
and an hour later I would be at a fan's house.
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ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํŒฌ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์ธ๋ฐ์š”.
03:47
This is in London.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:49
People would bring home-cooked food to us
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03:51
all over the world backstage and feed us and eat with us.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ๋’ค์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ  ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑด ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์ด์—์š”.
03:53
This is in Seattle.
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๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ํ˜น์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณต๊ณต์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ๋“  ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ํŒฌ๋“ค์€
03:55
Fans who worked in museums and stores
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03:58
and any kind of public space would wave their hands
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๊ณ„ํš์—†์ด ์ฆ‰ํฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉด
ํ™˜์˜์˜ ์†์ง“์„ ํ•ด ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
if I would decide to do a last-minute, spontaneous, free gig.
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04:05
This is a library in Auckland.
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์ด ๊ณณ์€ ์˜คํด๋žœ๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์„œ๊ด€์ด์—์š”.
04:08
On Saturday I tweeted for this crate and hat,
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ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ์ด ์ƒ์ž์™€ ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํŠธ์œ—์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:13
because I did not want to schlep them from the East Coast,
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๋™๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ธฐ์—” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ท€์ฐฎ์•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
๊ทธ๋žฌ๋”๋‹ˆ ๋‰ดํฌํŠธ ๋น„์น˜์—์„œ ์ด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
and they showed up care of this dude, Chris, from Newport Beach,
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์•ˆ๋ถ€ ์ „ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ž˜์š”.
04:19
who says hello.
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04:20
I once tweeted, "Where in Melbourne can I buy a neti pot?"
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ '๋ฉœ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ฃผ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?' ๋ผ๋Š” ํŠธ์œ—์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:24
And a nurse from a hospital drove one
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๋ณ‘์›์— ์žˆ๋˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•ด์„œ
04:27
right at that moment to the cafe I was in,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋˜ ์นดํŽ˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
and I bought her a smoothie
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์Šค๋ฌด๋””๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ ธ๊ณ 
04:30
and we sat there talking about nursing and death.
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๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ ์—…๋ฌด์™€ ์ฃฝ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์–ด์š”.
04:33
And I love this kind of random closeness,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„ํš๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์นœ๋ถ„์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
which is lucky, because I do a lot of couchsurfing.
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์ž˜ ๋œ ์ผ์ด์ฃ . ๋‚จ์˜ ์ง‘ ์†ŒํŒŒ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์ž๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
์ œ ์Šคํƒญ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ €ํƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
04:41
In mansions where everyone in my crew gets their own room
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04:44
but there's no wireless,
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๋ฌด์„  ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋‹จ์นธ ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ๋Š”
04:45
and in punk squats,
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ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์„  ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ
04:47
everyone on the floor in one room with no toilets
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04:50
but with wireless, clearly making it the better option.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ . ๋ฌด์„  ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ชฝ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„์š”.
04:53
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์ œ ์Šคํƒญ๋“ค๊ณผ ์Šนํ•ฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ 
04:56
My crew once pulled our van up to a really poor Miami neighborhood
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๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ๋นˆ๊ณคํ•œ ๋งˆ์ด์• ๋ฏธ์˜ ํ•œ ๋™๋„ค๋กœ ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
and we found out that our couchsurfing host for the night
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๊ทธ ๋‚  ๋ฐค ์ €ํฌ๋ฅผ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์žฌ์›Œ์ค„ ์ฃผ์ธ์€
์•„์ง ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” 18์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
was an 18-year-old girl, still living at home,
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05:07
and her family were all undocumented immigrants from Honduras.
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๊ทธ ์•„์ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์˜จ๋‘๋ผ์Šค์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ์ด๋ฏผ์ž๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:12
And that night, her whole family
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๊ทธ๋‚  ๋ฐค ๊ทธ ์•„์ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘
์†ŒํŒŒ์—์„œ ์žค๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ์€ ์—„๋งˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
took the couches and she slept together with her mom
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05:18
so that we could take their beds.
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์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์นจ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ ์š”.
๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
And I lay there thinking,
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์—†์–ด
05:24
these people have so little.
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05:26
Is this fair?
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๊ณผ์—ฐ ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ๊ฑธ๊นŒ?
05:29
And in the morning,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚  ์•„์นจ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š”
05:30
her mom taught us how to try to make tortillas
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๋˜๋ ์•ผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์ฃผ๋ฉฐ ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์„ ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
and wanted to give me a Bible,
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05:34
and she took me aside and she said to me in her broken English,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„œ๋Š” ์–ด์„คํ”ˆ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
05:40
"Your music has helped my daughter so much.
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"๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์Œ์•…์ด ์ œ ๋”ธ์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋์–ด์š”
05:45
Thank you for staying here. We're all so grateful."
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฌต์–ด์ค˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:49
And I thought, this is fair.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” '๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ณตํ‰ํ•ด' ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”,
05:53
This is this.
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05:56
A couple of months later, I was in Manhattan,
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๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„ ์ €๋Š” ๋งจํ•ดํŠผ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
05:59
and I tweeted for a crash pad, and at midnight,
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์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํŠธ์œ—์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ž์ • ์ฆˆ์Œ
06:01
I'm on the Lower East Side,
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๋‰ด์š• ๋™๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์ง‘ ์ดˆ์ธ์ข…์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ
06:03
and it occurs to me I've never actually done this alone.
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๋ฌธ๋“ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑธ ํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
I've always been with my band or my crew.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐด๋“œ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„๋‚˜ ์Šคํƒญ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜€์—ˆ์ฃ .
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ง“์€ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€? (์›ƒ์Œ)
06:08
Is this what stupid people do?
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06:10
(Laughter)
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06:12
Is this how stupid people die?
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๋ฉ์ฒญ์ด๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฃฝ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
06:14
And before I can change my mind, the door busts open.
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๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ์—†์ด ๋ฌธ์ด ํ™œ์ง ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์˜€์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋กœ์ดํ„ฐ ์†Œ์† ๊ธˆ์œต ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ฑฐ์˜€๊ณ ์š”.
06:17
She's an artist.
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06:18
He's a financial blogger for Reuters,
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06:20
and they're pouring me a glass of red wine
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ํฌ๋„์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ
06:22
and offering me a bath,
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๋ชฉ์š•๋„ ๊ถŒ์œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
and I have had thousands of nights like that and like that.
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์•ž์„œ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐค์„ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋” ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ €๋Š” ์†ŒํŒŒ์—์„œ ์ž๋Š” ์นด์šฐ์น˜์„œํ•‘ ๋ฟ๋งŒ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ค‘์— ๋Œ€์ค‘์— ๋ชธ์„ ๋งก๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋„ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์ฃ .
06:29
So I couchsurf a lot. I also crowdsurf a lot.
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์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‚จ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ž ์ž๊ธฐ์™€ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชธ์„ ๋งก๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ์€
06:33
I maintain couchsurfing and crowdsurfing
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06:36
are basically the same thing.
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๋งคํ•œ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
You're falling into the audience
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๊ด€๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชธ์„ ๋งก๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ
06:40
and you're trusting each other.
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
06:42
I once asked an opening band of mine
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์ œ ๊ณต์—ฐ์˜ ์˜คํ”„๋‹์„ ๋งก์€ ๋ฐด๋“œ์—๊ฒŒ
06:44
if they wanted to go out into the crowd and pass the hat
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๊ด€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ ค ๋ˆ์„ ์ข€ ๋ฒŒ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋ƒ๊ณ 
06:47
to get some extra money, something that I did a lot.
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ด๋ค ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์˜€์ง€๋งŒ
06:50
And as usual, the band was psyched,
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๋ฐด๋“œ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€
06:52
but there was this one guy in the band
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๋„์ €ํžˆ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:54
who told me he just couldn't bring himself to go out there.
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06:58
It felt too much like begging to stand there with the hat.
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๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ๊ตฌ๊ฑธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์Šทํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
'์ด๊ฑด ๊ณตํ‰ํ•œ ๊ฑธ๊นŒ'์™€ '์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋œ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ์•„๋ด'์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฏ์ต์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
And I recognized his fear
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07:06
of "Is this fair?"
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07:08
and "Get a job."
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด์„œ ์ œ ๋ฐด๋“œ๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:11
And meanwhile, my band is becoming bigger and bigger.
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07:14
We sign with a major label.
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ํฐ ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋“œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๋„ ๋งบ์—ˆ๊ณ ์š”.
07:16
And our music is a cross between punk and cabaret.
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์ €ํฌ์˜ ์Œ์•…์€ ํŽ‘ํฌ์™€ ์นด๋ฐ”๋ ˆ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ฏค ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:19
It's not for everybody.
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์ทจํ–ฅ์— ์•ˆ ๋งž์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
07:20
Well, maybe it's for you.
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๋ญ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ํ•œํ…Œ ๋งž์„ ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
07:23
(Laughter)
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๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์•จ๋ฒ”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
We sign, and there's all this hype leading up to our next record.
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07:28
And it comes out and it sells about 25,000 copies
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์•จ๋ฒ”์ด ๋‚˜์™”์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๋งŒ์— 2๋งŒ 5000 ์žฅ์„ ํŒ”์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
in the first few weeks,
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07:34
and the label considers this a failure.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ธก์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹คํŒจ์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
I was like, "25,000, isn't that a lot?"
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"2๋งŒ 5000์žฅ์ด๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€์š”?" ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:39
They said, "No, the sales are going down.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ํŒ๋งค๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ค„๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์‹คํŒจ์ž‘์ด์—์š”" ํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š”
07:41
It's a failure."
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07:42
And they walk off.
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๋– ๋‚˜๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
Right at this same time, I'm signing and hugging after a gig,
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋ฌด๋ ต, ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒฌ๋“ค์„ ์•ˆ์•„์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™€
07:48
and a guy comes up to me
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07:50
and hands me a $10 bill,
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10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์งœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ฉด์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด
07:52
and he says,
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"๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”"
07:53
"I'm sorry, I burned your CD from a friend."
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"์‚ฌ์‹ค ์นœ๊ตฌํ•œํ…Œ ๋นŒ๋ ค์„œ CD๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:56
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
"ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋“œ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
"But I read your blog, I know you hate your label.
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08:04
I just want you to have this money."
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. "
08:06
And this starts happening all the time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
I become the hat after my own gigs,
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์ œ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
but I have to physically stand there and take the help from people,
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์„œ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
08:17
and unlike the guy in the opening band,
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์˜คํ”„๋‹ ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž์™€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ
08:19
I've actually had a lot of practice standing there.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
08:24
Thank you.
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08:25
And this is the moment I decide
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ์ €๋Š”
08:27
I'm just going to give away my music for free
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์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ
08:30
online whenever possible,
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์ œ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
so it's like Metallica over here, Napster, bad;
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๋งˆ์น˜ ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ƒ…์Šคํ„ฐ(์Œ์•…๊ณต์œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค)๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ์—์š”.
08:35
Amanda Palmer over here,
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์•„๋งŒ๋‹ค ํŒŒ๋จธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ† ๋ ŒํŠธ, ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ๋ฅผ
08:37
and I'm going to encourage torrenting, downloading, sharing,
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์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
but I'm going to ask for help,
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08:42
because I saw it work on the street.
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๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
08:46
So I fought my way off my label, and for my next project
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ๊ณ ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ๋์— ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋“œ์‚ฌ์™€์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ํ•ด์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐด๋“œ
08:49
with my new band, the Grand Theft Orchestra,
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๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ํ…Œํ”„ํŠธ ์˜ค์ผ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
I turned to crowdfunding.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๋ฏผ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
08:54
And I fell into those thousands of connections that I'd made,
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ธ์—ฐ์— ๋ชธ์„ ๋˜์กŒ๊ณ 
08:58
and I asked my crowd to catch me.
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์ œ ํŒฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” 10๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ
09:02
And the goal was 100,000 dollars.
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09:04
My fans backed me at nearly 1.2 million,
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ํŒฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 120๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ›„์› ํ•ด์คฌ์–ด์š”.
09:08
which was the biggest music crowdfunding project to date.
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ์Œ์•… ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜€์ฃ .
09:11
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
09:15
And you can see how many people it is.
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๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
ํ•œ 2๋งŒ 5000๋ช… ์ •๋„์ฃ .
09:20
It's about 25,000 people.
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09:23
And the media asked,
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์–ธ๋ก ์ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
"Amanda, the music business is tanking and you encourage piracy.
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"์•„๋งŒ๋‹ค์”จ, ์Œ์•…์—…๊ณ„๋Š” ์ถ”๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ๋ณต์ œ๋ฅผ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
09:28
How did you make all these people pay for music?"
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์Œ์•…์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
09:30
And the real answer is, I didn't make them.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”,
09:33
I asked them.
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09:35
And through the very act of asking people,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ
๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
09:39
I'd connected with them,
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09:41
and when you connect with them, people want to help you.
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๊ณต๊ฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
It's kind of counterintuitive for a lot of artists.
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ง๊ด€๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ด์š”.
09:50
They don't want to ask for things.
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09:51
But it's not easy.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์‰ฝ์ง€๋งŒ์€ ์•Š์ฃ .
09:55
It's not easy to ask.
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09:57
And a lot of artists have a problem with this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€ํƒ์„ ๊บผ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
Asking makes you vulnerable.
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์•ฝ์ ์„ ๋‚ด๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
10:01
And I got a lot of criticism online,
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ํ‚ฅ์Šคํƒ€ํ„ฐ(Kickstarter)์—์„œ ๋ชจ๊ธˆํ•œ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์ด ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์ž
10:06
after my Kickstarter went big,
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (Kickstarter: ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์‹œ๋ฏผ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ด๋ฆ„)
10:08
for continuing my crazy crowdsourcing practices,
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์ •์‹ ๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ์‹œ๋ฏผ ๊ธฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ
ํŠนํžˆ ์ œ ํŒฌ์ธ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
10:11
specifically for asking musicians
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10:13
who are fans if they wanted to join us on stage
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“ ๋ช‡ ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋Œ“๊ฐ€๋กœ
10:16
for a few songs in exchange for love and tickets and beer,
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์˜คํ”„๋‹์„ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ ์š”.
์ด๊ฑด ์ œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์„ฑํ•ด์„œ
10:20
and this was a doctored image that went up of me on a website.
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์–ด๋Š ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ๊ฑด๋ฐ์š”,
10:25
And this hurt in a really familiar way.
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์ฐธ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์˜ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
And people saying,
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"๋„Œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์‹์˜ ๋„์›€์„
10:30
"You're not allowed anymore to ask for that kind of help,"
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์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ผ" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
10:33
really reminded me of the people in their cars yelling, "Get a job."
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ "์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ์•„ ๋ด" ํ•˜๊ณ  ์™ธ์นœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ๋น„์Šทํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ €ํฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ธ๋„์— ์„œ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ์—
10:39
Because they weren't with us on the sidewalk,
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์ €์™€ ์ œ ํŒฌ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ํ˜•์„ฑ๋œ
10:43
and they couldn't see the exchange
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10:46
that was happening between me and my crowd,
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๊ต๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
10:48
an exchange that was very fair to us but alien to them.
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์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ณตํ‰ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด์งˆ์ ์ธ ๊ตํ™˜์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:54
So this is slightly not safe for work.
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์ข€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”,
๋ฒ ๋ฅผ๋ฆฐ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํ‚ฅ์Šคํƒ€ํ„ฐ ํ›„์›์ž ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
This is my Kickstarter backer party in Berlin.
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10:58
At the end of the night, I stripped and let everyone draw on me.
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์ผ์ •์„ ๋งˆ์น  ๋•Œ์ฏค ์˜ท์„ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋˜์ง€๊ณ  ์ œ ๋ชธ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
Now let me tell you, if you want to experience
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ํƒ€์ธ์„ ์ ๋‚˜๋ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ
11:04
the visceral feeling of trusting strangers --
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์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:07
(Laughter)
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์ €์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”,
11:08
I recommend this,
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11:10
especially if those strangers are drunk German people.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ ํƒ€์ธ์ด ์ˆ  ์ทจํ•œ ๋…์ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๋ฉด์š”.
11:13
(Laughter)
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์ด๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ๋Œ€ ํ˜•์„ฑ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
This was a ninja master-level fan connection,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑด
11:19
because what I was really saying here was,
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11:21
I trust you this much.
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'๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ด๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•œ๋‹ค' ์˜€์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
11:24
Should I?
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์‹ ๋ขฐํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜ ๋ด.
11:26
Show me.
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11:28
For most of human history,
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์ธ๋ฅ˜์‚ฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ
11:30
musicians, artists, they've been part of the community.
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€, ํ™”๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ์„œ
11:35
Connectors and openers, not untouchable stars.
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๋งŒ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐค ํ•˜๋Š˜์˜ ๋ณ„์ด๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์˜ ๋งค๊ฐœ์ฒด, ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์˜ ํ†ต๋กœ์˜€์–ด์š”
11:40
Celebrity is about a lot of people loving you from a distance,
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์œ ๋ช…์„ธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋จผ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
but the Internet
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„
11:45
and the content that we're freely able to share on it
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์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
11:49
are taking us back.
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๋ณธ์—ฐ์˜ ์ž„๋ฌด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
It's about a few people loving you up close
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์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ 
11:55
and about those people being enough.
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
12:00
So a lot of people are confused by the idea
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๋งŽ์€ ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ์—
12:02
of no hard sticker price.
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์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‘ฅ์ ˆํ•ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:03
They see it as an unpredictable risk, but the things I've done,
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์˜ˆ์ƒ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋น„์ถฐ ๋ณด๋ฉด
12:06
the Kickstarter, the street, the doorbell,
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ํ‚ฅ์Šคํƒ€ํ„ฐ, ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ์ดˆ์ธ์ข…์„
12:09
I don't see these things as risk.
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์œ„ํ—˜ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
I see them as trust.
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์‹ ๋ขฐ์˜ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
12:13
Now, the online tools
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์•ž์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ตํ™˜์„ ๊ธธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜
12:15
to make the exchange as easy and as instinctive as the street,
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์‰ฝ๊ณ  ์ง๊ด€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ
์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋„๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:20
they're getting there.
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12:21
But the perfect tools aren't going to help us
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹คํ•ด๋„
12:25
if we can't face each other
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๋‘๋ ค์›€ ์—†์ด
12:27
and give and receive fearlessly,
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์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†Œ์šฉ์—†๊ฒ ์ฃ .
12:30
but, more important --
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
12:33
to ask without shame.
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์ˆ˜์น˜์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›€์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
12:37
My music career has been spent
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋กœ์„œ ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์€
12:39
trying to encounter people on the Internet the way I could on the box.
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์ƒ์ž ์œ„์— ์„ฐ์„ ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์— ํ• ์• ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
So blogging and tweeting not just about my tour dates
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์ œ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ผ์ •๊ณผ ์ƒˆ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ๋‚˜ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์— ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
12:48
and my new video but about our work and our art
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๊ทธ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋‘๋ ค์›€๊ณผ
12:52
and our fears and our hangovers,
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์ˆ™์ทจ์™€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด
12:55
our mistakes,
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12:56
and we see each other.
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด
12:59
And I think when we really see each other,
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13:02
we want to help each other.
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์„œ๋กœ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
13:07
I think people have been obsessed with the wrong question,
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13:10
which is, "How do we make people pay for music?"
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"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์Œ์•…์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”๊ฐ€?" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
"์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์Œ์•…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
13:14
What if we started asking,
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13:16
"How do we let people pay for music?"
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๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”๊ฐ€?" ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹๊นŒ์š”?
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
Thank you.
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13:22
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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