All it takes is 10 mindful minutes | Andy Puddicombe | TED

5,395,401 views ใƒป 2013-01-11

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

00:00
Translator: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Morton Bast
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ืžืชืจื’ื: Shlomo Adam ืžื‘ืงืจ: Ido Dekkers
00:15
We live in an incredibly busy world.
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ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื˜ืจื•ื“ ืœื”ืคืœื™ื.
00:18
The pace of life is often frantic, our minds are always busy,
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ืงืฆื‘ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ื‘ื“"ื› ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ, ืžื•ื—ื•ืชื™ื ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ืขืกื•ืงื™ื,
00:21
and we're always doing something.
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ื•ืื ื• ืชืžื™ื“ ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžืฉื”ื•.
00:24
So with that in mind, I'd like you just to take a moment
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ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื›ืš, ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชืงื“ื™ืฉื• ืจื’ืข ืœืžื—ืฉื‘ื”,
00:26
to think, when did you last take any time to do nothing?
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ืžืชื™ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื”ืงื“ืฉืชื ื–ืžืŸ ื›ืœืฉื”ื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœื•ื?
ืขืฉืจ ื“ืงื•ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืœืœื ื”ืคืจืขื”?
00:32
Just 10 minutes, undisturbed?
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00:34
And when I say nothing, I do mean nothing.
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ื•ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ "ื›ืœื•ื", ืื ื™ ืžืžืฉ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ืœ"ื›ืœื•ื".
00:36
So that's no emailing, texting, no Internet,
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ืœื ืœืฉืœื•ื— ื“ื•ื"ืœ, ื‘ืœื™ ืžืกืจื•ื ื™ื, ื‘ืœื™ ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜,
00:39
no TV, no chatting, no eating, no reading.
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ื‘ืœื™ ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”, ืคื˜ืคื•ื˜ื™ื, ืื›ื™ืœื”, ืงืจื™ืื”,
00:43
Not even sitting there reminiscing about the past
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืœื™ ืœืฉื‘ืช ืกืชื ื•ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ื–ื›ืจื•ื ื•ืช
00:45
or planning for the future.
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ืื• ืœืชื›ื ืŸ ืœืงืจืืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“.
ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ืœื•ื.
00:48
Simply doing nothing.
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00:51
I see a lot of very blank faces.
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ืื ื™ ืจื•ืื” ื”ืžื•ืŸ ืคืจืฆื•ืคื™ื ื—ืกืจื™ ื”ื‘ืขื”. [ืฆื—ื•ืง]
00:53
(Laughter)
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00:54
You probably have to go a long way back.
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ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ืฉืืชื ืžืฉืชื“ืœื™ื ื—ื–ืง ืœื”ื™ื–ื›ืจ ืžืชื™ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื”.
00:56
And this is an extraordinary thing, right?
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ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ ืžื“ื”ื™ื, ืœื?
ืื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉืœื ื•.
00:58
We're talking about our mind.
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ื”ืžื•ื—, ื”ืžืฉืื‘ ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ื™ืงืจ ืฉืœื ื•,
01:00
The mind, our most valuable and precious resource,
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01:03
through which we experience every single moment of our life.
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ืฉื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืชื• ืื ื• ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ื›ืœ ืจื’ืข ื•ืจื’ืข ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื•,
01:07
The mind that we rely upon
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ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉืื ื• ืžืกืชืžื›ื™ื ืขืœื™ื•
01:09
to be happy, content, emotionally stable as individuals,
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืื•ืฉืจื™ื, ืฉืœื•ื•ื™ื, ื™ืฆื™ื‘ื™ื ืจื’ืฉื™ืช ื›ืื™ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื“ื•ืืœื™ื,
01:14
and at the same time, to be kind and thoughtful
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ื•ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื“ื™ื‘ื™ื ื•ืžืชื—ืฉื‘ื™ื
01:16
and considerate in our relationships with others.
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ื‘ืžืขืจื›ื•ืช ื”ื™ื—ืกื™ื ืฉืœื ื• ืขื ืื—ืจื™ื.
01:20
This is the same mind that we depend upon
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ื–ื• ืื•ืชื• ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉืื ื• ืชืœื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ื•
01:22
to be focused, creative, spontaneous,
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžืžื•ืงื“ื™ื, ื™ืฆื™ืจืชื™ื™ื, ืกืคื•ื ื˜ื ื™ื™ื,
01:26
and to perform at our very best in everything that we do.
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ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื˜ื‘ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื.
ืื‘ืœ ืื ื• ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืžืงื“ื™ืฉื™ื ื–ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื“ืื•ื’ ืœื•.
01:30
And yet, we don't take any time out to look after it.
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01:34
In fact, we spend more time looking after our cars,
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ืœืžืขืฉื”, ืื ื• ืžืงื“ื™ืฉื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ืื•ื˜ื•,
01:37
our clothes and our hair than we --
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ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื•ื‘ืฉื™ืขืจ ืฉืœื ื• ืžืืฉืจ --
01:39
okay, maybe not our hair,
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ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื ืขื–ื•ื‘ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืขืจ, ืื‘ืœ ืืชื ืžื‘ื™ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ.
01:40
(Laughter)
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01:41
but you see where I'm going.
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ื”ืชื•ืฆืื”, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ, ื”ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ื ืขืฉื™ื ืžืชื•ื—ื™ื.
01:43
The result, of course, is that we get stressed.
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ื”ืžื•ื— ืžื–ืžื–ื ื›ืžื• ืžื›ื•ื ืช ื›ื‘ื™ืกื”
01:46
You know, the mind whizzes away like a washing machine
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01:48
going round and round, lots of difficult, confusing emotions,
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ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ ื•ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘, ื”ืจื‘ื” ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืงืฉื™ื ื•ืžื‘ืœื‘ืœื™ื,
ื•ืื ื• ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืื™ืš ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื–ื”,
01:52
and we don't really know how to deal with that.
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ื•ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื” ื”ืขื’ื•ืžื” ื”ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ื›ืœ-ื›ืš ืžื•ื˜ืจื“ื™ื
01:57
And the sad fact is that we are so distracted
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ืฉืื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ืฉื‘ื• ืื ื• ื—ื™ื™ื.
02:01
that we're no longer present in the world in which we live.
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02:05
We miss out on the things that are most important to us,
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ืื ื• ืžื—ืžื™ืฆื™ื ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื ื•,
02:08
and the crazy thing is that everybody just assumes,
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ื•ืžื” ืฉืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ ื”ื•ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื
02:11
that's the way life is, so we've just kind of got to get on with it.
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ืฉื›ื›ื” ื–ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื, ื•ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื• ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื›ืš.
02:14
That's really not how it has to be.
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ื–ื” ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืš.
02:16
So I was about 11 when I went along to my first meditation class.
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ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืŸ 11 ื›ืฉื”ืœื›ืชื™
ืœืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ื”ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™.
02:21
And trust me, it had all the stereotypes that you can imagine,
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ื•ื”ืืžื™ื ื• ืœื™, ื”ื™ื• ืฉื ื›ืœ ื”ืกื˜ืจื™ืื•ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ืฉืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ,
02:24
the sitting cross-legged on the floor,
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ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ืžื–ืจื—ื™ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆืคื”,
ื”ืงื˜ื•ืจืช, ืชื” ื”ืฆืžื—ื™ื, ื”ืฆืžื—ื•ื ื™ื™ื, ื›ืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ,
02:27
the incense, the herbal tea, the vegetarians, the whole deal,
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ืื‘ืœ ืืžื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืœื–ื” ื•ืื ื™ ื”ืกืชืงืจื ืชื™, ืื– ื”ืœื›ืชื™ ืื™ืชื”.
02:30
but my mom was going and I was intrigued, so I went along with her.
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02:34
I'd also seen a few kung fu movies,
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ืจืืชื™ ื’ื ื›ืžื” ืกืจื˜ื™ ืงื•ื ื’-ืคื•, ื•ื‘ืกืชืจ ืœื™ื‘ื™
02:36
and secretly I kind of thought I might be able to learn how to fly,
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ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœืขื•ืฃ,
02:39
but I was very young at the time.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืื– ืฆืขื™ืจ ืžืื“.
02:42
Now as I was there, I guess, like a lot of people,
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ืื– ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืฉื, ื›ืžื• ืื ืฉื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื,
02:45
I assumed that it was just an aspirin for the mind.
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ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืืกืคื™ืจื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ื ืฉืžื”.
02:49
You get stressed, you do some meditation.
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ืืชื” ื ื”ื™ื” ืœื—ื•ืฅ, ืื– ืืชื” ืขื•ืฉื” ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื”.
ืœื ืžืžืฉ ื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉื–ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขืœ ืื•ืคื™ ืžื ื™ืขืชื™,
02:51
I hadn't really thought that it could be sort of preventative in nature,
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02:54
until I was about 20, when a number of things happened in my life
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ืขื“ ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืŸ 20, ื•ืงืจื• ืžืกืคืจ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื
ื‘ื—ื™ื™, ื‘ืจืฆื™ืคื•ืช ืจื‘ื” ืœืžื“ื™.
02:58
in quite quick succession,
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ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืžืฉ ื—ืžื•ืจื™ื ืฉืคืฉื•ื˜ ื”ืคื›ื• ืืช ื—ื™ื™ ืขืœ ืคื™ื”ื
03:01
really serious things which just flipped my life upside down
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03:04
and all of a sudden I was inundated with thoughts,
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ื•ืœืคืชืข ื ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืฉื˜ื•ืฃ ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช
03:07
inundated with difficult emotions that I didn't know how to cope with.
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ืฉื˜ื•ืฃ ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืงืฉื™ื ืฉืœื ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืื™ืš ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื™ืžื.
03:10
Every time I sort of pushed one down,
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืคืขื ืฉื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื•ืจื“ืชื™ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื,
03:13
another one would pop back up again.
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ืื—ื“ ืื—ืจ ื”ื™ื” ืžืจื™ื ืืช ืจืืฉื•.
03:14
It was a really very stressful time.
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ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื” ืžืื“ ืžืขื™ืงื”.
ื›ื ืจืื” ืฉื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ืœื—ืฅ ื‘ืฆื•ืจื” ืื—ืจืช.
03:17
I guess we all deal with stress in different ways.
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ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืงื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”,
03:21
Some people will bury themselves in work, grateful for the distraction.
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ื•ืžื‘ืจื›ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืกื—ืช ื”ื“ืขืช.
03:26
Others will turn to their friends, their family, looking for support.
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ืื—ืจื™ื ืคื•ื ื™ื ืœืชืžื™ื›ื” ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื”.
03:29
Some people hit the bottle, start taking medication.
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ืื—ืจื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœืฉืชื•ืช, ืœืงื—ืช ืชืจื•ืคื•ืช.
ื”ื“ืจืš ืฉืœื™ ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื–ื” ื”ื™ืชื” ืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœื ื–ื™ืจ.
03:33
My own way of dealing with it was to become a monk.
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03:36
So I quit my degree, I headed off to the Himalayas,
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ืื– ื”ืคืกืงืชื™ ืืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ ื”ืชื•ืืจ ืฉืœื™ ื•ื™ืฆืืชื™ ืœื”ืจื™ ื”ื”ื™ืžืœืื™ื”,
03:39
I became a monk, and I started studying meditation.
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ื ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืœื ื–ื™ืจ, ื•ื”ืชื—ืœืชื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื”.
03:43
People often ask me what I learned from that time.
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืจื‘ื™ื ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืื•ืชื™ ืžื” ืœืžื“ืชื™ ืžืื•ืชื” ืชืงื•ืคื”.
03:47
Well, obviously it changed things.
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ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื–ื” ืฉื™ื ื” ื›ืœ ืžื™ื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
03:49
Let's face it, becoming a celibate monk is going to change a number of things.
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ื‘ื•ืื• ื ื•ื“ื” ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืœื”ืคื•ืš ืœื ื–ื™ืจ ืฉื ืžื ืข ืžื™ื—ืกื™ ืžื™ืŸ
ืžืฉื ื” ืคื” ื•ืฉื ื›ืžื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
03:53
But it was more than that.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื–ื”.
03:56
It taught me -- it gave me a greater appreciation,
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ื–ื” ืœื™ืžื“ ืื•ืชื™ -- ื–ื” ื ืชืŸ ืœื™ ื”ืขืจื›ื” ืจื‘ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ,
03:59
an understanding for the present moment.
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ื”ื‘ื ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™.
ื•ืื ื™ ืžืชื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืœื ืœืœื›ืช ืœืื™ื‘ื•ื“ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช,
04:03
By that I mean not being lost in thought,
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ืœื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื˜ืจื“,
04:07
not being distracted,
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04:09
not being overwhelmed by difficult emotions,
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ืœื ืœื”ื™ืžื—ืฅ ืชื—ืช ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืงืฉื™ื,
04:12
but instead learning how to be in the here and now,
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ืืœื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื›ืืŸ ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื•.
04:16
how to be mindful, how to be present.
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ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืข ืœื’ืžืจื™, ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื ื•ื›ื—.
04:19
I think the present moment is so underrated.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ ื–ื•ื›ื” ืœื”ืขืจื›ื” ืžืขื˜ื” ืžื“ื™.
04:22
It sounds so ordinary,
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ื”ื•ื ื ืฉืžืข ื›ื” ืกืชืžื™, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื• ืžื‘ืœื™ื ื–ืžืŸ ื›ื” ืžื•ืขื˜
04:24
and yet we spend so little time in the present moment
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ื‘ืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™, ืฉื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืฉื”ื•ื ืœื ืกืชืžื™.
04:28
that it's anything but ordinary.
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04:30
There was a research paper that came out of Harvard, just recently,
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ื”ื™ื” ืžืืžืจ ืขืœ ืžื—ืงืจ ืฉืคื•ืจืกื ื‘ื”ืจื•ื•ืืจื“,
ืžืžืฉ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ื•ืœืคื™ื•, ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉืœื ื•, ื‘ืžืžื•ืฆืข,
04:34
that said on average, our minds are lost in thought
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ืื•ื‘ื“ ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ื›ืžืขื˜ 47% ืžื”ื–ืžืŸ.
04:37
almost 47 percent of the time.
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ืืจื‘ืขื™ื ืฉื‘ืขื” ืื—ื•ื–.
04:40
47 percent.
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04:42
At the same time, this sort of constant mind-wandering
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ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™, ื”ืชืขื™ื™ื” ื”ืžืชืžื“ืช ื”ื–ื• ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช
ื”ื™ื ื’ื ื’ื•ืจื ื™ืฉื™ืจ ืœืื•ืžืœืœื•ืช.
04:45
is also a direct cause of unhappiness.
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04:47
Now we're not here for that long anyway,
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ืื ื—ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื” ืœื ื ื”ื™ื” ื›ืืŸ ื–ืžืŸ ืจื‘,
04:52
but to spend almost half of our life lost in thought
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ืื‘ืœ ืœื‘ืœื•ืช ื—ืฆื™ ืžื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืื‘ื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช
ืขื ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ื“ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœืื•ืžืœืœื•ืช,
04:57
and potentially quite unhappy,
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04:59
I don't know, it just kind of seems tragic, actually,
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ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข, ื–ื” ื ืจืื” ืœื™ ื“ื™ ื˜ืจื’ื™.
05:01
especially when there's something we can do about it,
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ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื–ื”,
05:04
when there's a positive, practical, achievable,
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ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ื˜ื›ื ื™ืงื” ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ืช, ืžืขืฉื™ืช, ื ื™ืชื ืช ืœื”ืฉื’ื”,
05:08
scientifically proven technique
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ื•ืžื•ื›ื—ืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžื“ืขื™ืช
05:11
which allows our mind to be more healthy,
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ืฉืžืืคืฉืจืช ืœืžื•ื— ืฉืœื ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืจื™ื,
05:13
to be more mindful and less distracted.
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ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื•ื“ืข ื•ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื•ื˜ืจื“.
05:17
And the beauty of it is that even though
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ื•ื”ื™ื•ืคื™ ื‘ื–ื” ื”ื•ื,
05:20
it need only take about 10 minutes a day,
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ืฉืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื–ื” ื“ื•ืจืฉ ืจืง 10 ื“ืงื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื ื‘ืขืจืš,
05:22
it impacts our entire life.
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ื–ื” ืžืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•.
05:26
But we need to know how to do it.
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ืื‘ืœ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื“ืขืช ืื™ืš ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”.
05:28
We need an exercise.
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ืื ื• ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœืชืจื’ื™ืœ, ืœืžืกื’ืจืช
05:29
We need a framework to learn how to be more mindful.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืื™ืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืขื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ.
05:32
That's essentially what meditation is.
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ื•ื–ืืช ื‘ืขืฆื ื”ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื”.
05:34
It's familiarizing ourselves with the present moment.
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ื”ื™ื ืžื›ื™ืจื” ืœื ื• ืืช ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™.
ืืš ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื“ืขืช ื’ื ืื™ืš ืœื’ืฉืช ืœื›ืš
05:37
But we also need to know how to approach it in the right way
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ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื ื›ื•ื ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคื™ืง ืžื›ืš ืืช ื”ืžื™ื˜ื‘.
05:40
to get the best from it.
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05:41
And that's what these are for, in case you've been wondering,
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ื•ื–ื• ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืฉืืœื” ื›ืืŸ, ืื ืชื”ื™ืชื,
ื›ื™ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื
05:44
because most people assume
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05:47
that meditation is all about stopping thoughts,
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ืฉืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื” ื–ื” ื‘ืกืš ื”ื›ืœ ืœืขืฆื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช,
05:49
getting rid of emotions, somehow controlling the mind,
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ืœื”ื™ืคื˜ืจ ืžื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช, ืœื”ืฉืชืœื˜ ืื™ื›ืฉื”ื• ืขืœ ื”ืžื•ื—,
05:52
but actually it's quite different from that.
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ื•ื‘ืขืฆื ื–ื” ื“ื™ ืฉื•ื ื” ืžื›ืš.
05:55
It's more about stepping back,
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ืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืขืœ ืœืกื’ืช ืœืื—ื•ืจ,
05:57
sort of seeing the thought clearly,
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ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”,
06:00
witnessing it coming and going, emotions coming and going
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ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืขื“ื™ื ืœื‘ื•ืื” ื•ืœืœื›ืชื”, ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื ื•ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื
06:03
without judgment, but with a relaxed, focused mind.
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ืœืœื ืฉื™ืคื•ื˜, ืืœื ื‘ื ืคืฉ ืจื’ื•ืขื” ื•ืžืžื•ืงื“ืช.
06:08
So for example, right now,
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ืœืžืฉืœ, ื‘ืจื’ืข ื–ื” ืžืžืฉ,
06:10
if I focus too much on the balls,
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ืื ืื ื™ ืžืชืžืงื“ ืžื“ื™ ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื, ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืกื™ื›ื•ื™
06:13
then there's no way I can relax and talk to you at the same time.
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ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ื™ืจื’ืข ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืืœื™ื›ื ื‘ื•-ื–ืžื ื™ืช.
06:16
Equally, if I relax too much talking to you,
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ื•ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžื™ื“ื”, ืื ืืจื’ืข ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ื›ืฉืื ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืืœื™ื›ื,
06:18
there's no way I can focus on the balls.
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ืื™ืŸ ืกื™ื›ื•ื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืชืžืงื“ ื‘ื›ื“ื•ืจื™ื. ืื ื™ ืืคื™ืœ ืื•ืชื.
06:20
I'm going to drop them.
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06:21
Now in life, and in meditation,
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ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื, ื•ื’ื ื‘ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื”, ื™ืฉ ื–ืžื ื™ื
06:24
there'll be times when the focus becomes a little bit too intense,
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ืฉื‘ื”ื ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื“ ื”ื•ืคืš ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืงืฆืช ื—ื–ืง ืžื“ื™,
06:27
and life starts to feel a bit like this.
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ื•ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ืจื’ืฉื™ื ื‘ืขืจืš ื›ื›ื”.
06:31
It's a very uncomfortable way to live life,
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ืžืื“ ืœื ื ื•ื— ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ื›ืš ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื,
06:33
when you get this tight and stressed.
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ื›ืฉื ืขืฉื™ื ื›ืœ-ื›ืš ืžืชื•ื—ื™ื ื•ืœื—ื•ืฆื™ื.
06:36
At other times, we might take our foot off the gas a little bit too much,
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ื•ื‘ืคืขืžื™ื ืื—ืจื•ืช, ืื ื• ืžื•ืจื™ื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืืช ื”ืจื’ืœ ืžื”ื“ื•ื•ืฉื”,
06:39
and things just become a sort of little bit like this.
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ื•ื”ื›ืœ ื ืขืฉื” ืงืฆืช ื›ื›ื”.
ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉื‘ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื” -- [ื ื—ืจื•ืช]
06:42
Of course in meditation --
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06:43
(Snores)
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06:44
we're going to end up falling asleep.
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ื‘ืกื•ืคื• ืฉืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ื ื™ืจื“ื.
06:46
So we're looking for a balance, a focused relaxation
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ืื– ืื ื• ืžื—ืคืฉื™ื ืื™ื–ื•ืŸ, ืจื’ื™ืขื” ืžืžื•ืงื“ืช
06:49
where we can allow thoughts to come and go
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ืฉื‘ื” ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ืœืžื—ืฉื‘ื•ืช ืœื‘ื•ื ื•ืœืœื›ืช
06:52
without all the usual involvement.
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ื‘ืœื™ ื›ืœ ื”ืžืขื•ืจื‘ื•ืช ื”ืจื’ื™ืœื”.
ื•ืžื” ืฉื‘ื“"ื› ืงื•ืจื” ื›ืฉืื ื• ืœื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืขื™ื
06:55
Now, what usually happens when we're learning to be mindful
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06:58
is that we get distracted by a thought.
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ื”ื•ื ืฉื“ืขืชื ื• ืžื•ืกื—ืช ืข"ื™ ืื™ื–ื• ืžื—ืฉื‘ื”.
07:01
Let's say this is an anxious thought.
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ื ื ื™ื— ืฉื–ืืช ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื“ืื’ื”.
ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ืกื“ืจ, ื•ืื– ืื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ื“ืื’ืช,
07:03
Everything's going fine, and we see the anxious thought.
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07:05
"Oh, I didn't realize I was worried about that."
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ื•ืื•ืžืจื™ื, "ืœื ื™ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื–ื” ืžื“ืื™ื’ ืื•ืชื™."
07:08
You go back to it, repeat it.
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ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœื–ื”, ื—ื•ื–ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื”. "ืื•ื™, ืื ื™ ืžื•ื“ืื’.
07:09
"Oh, I am worried.
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ืื ื™ ื‘ืืžืช ืžื•ื“ืื’. ื™ืฉ ื›ืœ-ื›ืš ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ืื’ื”."
07:11
I really am worried. Wow, there's so much anxiety."
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07:13
And before we know it, right,
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ื•ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื” ืงื•ืจื”,
07:15
we're anxious about feeling anxious.
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ืื ื• ืžื•ื“ืื’ื™ื ืžื›ืš ืฉืื ื• ืžื•ื“ืื’ื™ื.
07:18
(Laughter)
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07:19
You know, this is crazy.
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ื–ื” ื”ืจื™ ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ. ืื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ,
07:20
We do this all the time, even on an everyday level.
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ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืจืžืช ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ื.
07:23
If you think about the last time you had a wobbly tooth.
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ืื ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื”ืคืขื ื”ืื—ืจื•ื ื”, ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืข,
ืื•ืœื™ ื›ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืœื›ื ืฉืŸ ืžืชื ื“ื ื“ืช.
07:29
You know it's wobbly, and you know that it hurts.
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืชื ื“ื ื“ืช, ื•ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื–ื” ื›ื•ืื‘.
07:32
But what do you do every 20, 30 seconds?
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ืื‘ืœ ืžื” ืืชื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžื™ื“ื™ 20, 30 ืฉื ื™ื•ืช?
07:35
(Mumbling)
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[ืžืœืžื•ืœื™ื] ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื›ื•ืื‘. ื•ืื ื• ืžื—ื–ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจ ืฉืœื ื•, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
07:37
It does hurt.
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07:39
And we reinforce the storyline, right?
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07:41
And we just keep telling ourselves, and we do it all the time.
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ืื ื• ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืœืกืคืจ ืœืขืฆืžื ื•,
ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืืช ื–ื” ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ. ื•ืจืง ื›ืฉืœื•ืžื“ื™ื
07:44
And it's only in learning to watch the mind in this way
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ืœืฆืคื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ื— ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื›ื–ื”, ืจืง ืื– ืื ื• ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœื•ื•ืชืจ
07:47
that we can start to let go of those storylines and patterns of mind.
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ืขืœ ื”ืกื™ืคื•ืจื™ื ื”ืืœื” ื•ืขืœ ืชื‘ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื”.
07:51
But when you sit down and you watch the mind in this way,
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ืืš ื›ืฉืืชื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื•ืฆื•ืคื™ื ื›ืš ื‘ืžื•ื—,
07:54
you might see many different patterns.
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ืื•ืœื™ ืชื’ืœื• ื”ืจื‘ื” ืชื‘ื ื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช.
07:56
You might find a mind that's really restless and --
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ืื•ืœื™ ืชื’ืœื• ืžื•ื— ื‘ืืžืช ื—ืกืจ-ืžื ื•ื—ื” --
07:59
the whole time.
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ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ.
08:00
Don't be surprised if you feel a bit agitated in your body
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ืืœ ืชื•ืคืชืขื• ืื ืชื—ื•ืฉื• ื ืกืขืจื™ื ืžืขื˜ ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ื’ื•ืคื ื™ืช
08:04
when you sit down to do nothing and your mind feels like that.
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ื›ืฉืืชื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ื•ืœื ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื“ื‘ืจ ื•ื”ืžื•ื— ืฉืœื›ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ ื›ืš.
08:07
You might find a mind that's very dull
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ืื•ืœื™ ืชื’ืœื• ืžื•ื— ืžืฉืขืžื ืžืื“
08:10
and boring, and it's just, almost mechanical,
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ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื›ืœ ืกืชื ืžื›ื ื™,
08:12
it just seems it's as if you're getting up, going to work,
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ื›ืื™ืœื• ืืชื
ืงืžื™ื ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ, ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื”, ืื•ื›ืœื™ื, ื™ืฉื ื™ื, ืงืžื™ื, ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื.
08:15
eat, sleep, get up, work.
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ื•ืื•ืœื™ ืชื”ื™ื” ืจืง ืžื—ืฉื‘ื” ืื—ืช ืงื˜ื ื” ื•ืžืฆื™ืงื”
08:18
Or it might just be that one little nagging thought
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08:20
that just goes round and round your mind.
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ืฉืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ืช ื•ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืœื›ื ื‘ืจืืฉ.
08:25
Well, whatever it is,
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ืžื” ืฉื–ื” ื™ื”ื™ื”, ื”ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื” ืžืฆื™ืขื”
08:27
meditation offers the opportunity, the potential to step back
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ืืช ื”ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ืช, ืืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœืงื—ืช ืฆืขื“ ืœืื—ื•ืจ
08:32
and to get a different perspective,
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ื•ืœืงื‘ืœ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ืฉืงืคื” ืฉื•ื ื”,
08:35
to see that things aren't always as they appear.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื™ื ื ืชืžื™ื“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ื ื ืจืื™ื.
08:40
We can't change every little thing that happens to us in life,
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ืื™ื ื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช
ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืงื•ืจื” ืœื ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื,
08:46
but we can change the way that we experience it.
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ืืš ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืชื ื• ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื•ืคืŸ ื‘ื• ืื ื• ื—ื•ื•ื™ื ืื•ืชื•.
08:49
That's the potential of meditation, of mindfulness.
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ื–ื”ื• ื”ืคื•ื˜ื ืฆื™ืืœ ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื”, ืฉืœ ื”ืžื•ื“ืขื•ืช.
08:53
You don't have to burn any incense,
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ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ื‘ืขื™ืจ ืงื˜ื•ืจืช,
08:55
and you definitely don't have to sit on the floor.
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ื•ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืื™ื ื›ื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืฉื‘ืช ืขืœ ื”ืจืฆืคื”.
08:58
All you need to do is to take 10 minutes out a day
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ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืขืœื™ื›ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ 10 ื“ืงื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ื
ืœืกื’ืช ืœืื—ื•ืจ, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ืœืขืฆืžื›ื ืืช ื”ืจื’ืข ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™
09:02
to step back, to familiarize yourself with the present moment
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09:05
so that you get to experience a greater sense
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ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืชื–ื›ื• ืœื—ื•ื•ืช ืชื—ื•ืฉื” ื—ื–ืงื” ื™ื•ืชืจ
ืฉืœ ืžื™ืงื•ื“, ืฉืœ ืจื’ื™ืขื” ื•ื‘ื”ื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื›ื.
09:08
of focus, calm and clarity in your life.
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09:12
Thank you very much.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื” ืœื›ื. [ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื]
09:13
(Applause)
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ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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