The disarming case to act right now on climate change | Greta Thunberg

2,317,037 views ใƒป 2019-02-13

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

00:00
Translator: Akinori Oyama Reviewer: Peter van de Ven
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ืชืจื’ื•ื: Shlomo Adam ืขืจื™ื›ื”: Sigal Tifferet
00:13
When I was about eight years old,
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ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ื‘ืขืจืš,
00:16
I first heard about something called climate change or global warming.
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ืฉืžืขืชื™ ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืขืœ ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ืฉื "ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื" ืื• "ื”ืชื—ืžืžื•ืช ื’ืœื•ื‘ืœื™ืช"
00:21
Apparently, that was something humans had created by our way of living.
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ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉื–ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื™ืฆืจื•,
ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•.
ื ืืžืจ ืœื™ ืœื›ื‘ื•ืช ืื•ืจื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืกื•ืš ื‘ืื ืจื’ื™ื”
00:27
I was told to turn off the lights to save energy
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00:31
and to recycle paper to save resources.
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ื•ืœืžื—ื–ืจ ื ื™ื™ืจ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื—ืกื•ืš ื‘ืžืฉืื‘ื™ื.
00:36
I remember thinking that it was very strange
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ืื ื™ ื–ื•ื›ืจืช ืฉื—ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืฉืžื•ื–ืจ ืžืื“
00:39
that humans, who are an animal species among others,
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ืฉื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื, ืฉื”ื ืขื•ื“ ืžื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ื‘ืขืœื™-ื—ื™ื™ื,
ืžืกื•ื’ืœื™ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืืงืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ื“ื•ืจ ื”ืืจืฅ.
00:43
could be capable of changing the Earth's climate.
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00:48
Because if we were, and if it was really happening,
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ื›ื™ ืื ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืื ื–ื” ื‘ืืžืช ื›ื›ื”,
00:51
we wouldn't be talking about anything else.
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ื”ืจื™ ืฉืœื ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ.
00:55
As soon as you'd turn on the TV, everything would be about that.
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ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื“ืœื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”, ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื™ื—ื™ื“.
01:00
Headlines, radio, newspapers,
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ื‘ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช, ื‘ืจื“ื™ื•, ื‘ืขื™ืชื•ื ื™ื,
01:03
you would never read or hear about anything else,
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ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ืงื•ืจืื™ื ืื• ืฉื•ืžืขื™ื ืขืœ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ,
01:07
as if there was a world war going on.
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ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉืžืชื—ื•ืœืœืช ืžืœื—ืžืช ืขื•ืœื.
01:10
But no one ever talked about it.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืฉ ืœื ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื–ื”.
01:14
If burning fossil fuels was so bad that it threatened our very existence,
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ืื ืฉืจื™ืคืช ื“ืœืงื™ ืžืื•ื‘ื ื™ื ืžื–ื™ืงื” ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืกื›ืŸ ืืช ืขืฆื ืงื™ื•ืžื ื•,
01:20
how could we just continue like before?
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ืื™ืš ืื ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืกืชื ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ?
01:24
Why were there no restrictions?
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ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช?
ืžื“ื•ืข ืœื ื”ืคื›ื• ืืช ื–ื” ืœื‘ืœืชื™-ื—ื•ืงื™?
01:27
Why wasn't it made illegal?
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01:30
To me, that did not add up.
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ื‘ืขื™ื ื™, ื–ื” ืœื ื”ืกืชื“ืจ.
01:34
It was too unreal.
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ื™ ืœื-ืืžื™ืชื™.
01:38
So when I was 11, I became ill.
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ืื– ื›ืฉื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื‘ืช 11, ื—ืœื™ืชื™.
01:41
I fell into depression,
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ื—ืœื™ืชื™ ื‘ื“ื›ืื•ืŸ.
01:43
I stopped talking,
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ื”ืคืกืงืชื™ ืœื“ื‘ืจ.
01:44
and I stopped eating.
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ื•ื”ืคืกืงืชื™ ืœืื›ื•ืœ.
01:47
In two months, I lost about 10 kilos of weight.
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ื‘ืชื•ืš ื—ื•ื“ืฉื™ื ืื™ื‘ื“ืชื™ ื›-10 ืง"ื’ ืžืžืฉืงืœื™.
01:52
Later on, I was diagnosed with Asperger syndrome,
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ืื—ืจ-ื›ืš ืื™ื‘ื—ื ื• ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืชืกืžื•ื ืช ืืกืคืจื’ืจ,
01:56
OCD and selective mutism.
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ื”ืคืจืขื” ื˜ื•ืจื“ื ื™ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ืชื™ืช ื•ืื™ืœืžื•ืช ืกืœืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช:
02:00
That basically means I only speak when I think it's necessary -
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ื‘ืขืงืจื•ืŸ, ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื ื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจืช ืจืง ื›ืฉืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื–ื” ื”ื›ืจื—ื™ --
02:03
now is one of those moments.
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ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ื–ื” ืื—ื“ ื”ืจื’ืขื™ื ื”ืืœื”.
02:05
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
02:15
For those of us who are on the spectrum,
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ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืœื” ืžืื™ืชื ื•, ืฉื ืžืฆืื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืกืคืงื˜ืจื•ื,
02:18
almost everything is black or white.
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ื›ืžืขื˜ ื”ื›ืœ ื”ื•ื ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืื• ืœื‘ืŸ.
02:21
We aren't very good at lying,
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ืื ื• ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืœืฉืงืจ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘,
02:23
and we usually don't enjoy participating in this social game
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ื•ื‘ื“"ื› ืื™ื ื ื• ื ื”ื ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ืžืฉื—ืง ื”ื—ื‘ืจืชื™
02:26
that the rest of you seem so fond of.
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ืฉื›ื•ืœื›ื ื›ื ืจืื” ืื•ื”ื‘ื™ื ื›ืœ-ื›ืš.
02:29
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
02:30
I think in many ways that we autistic are the normal ones,
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ื‘ืžื•ื‘ื ื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื, ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉืื ื• ื”ืื•ื˜ื™ืกื˜ื™ื, ื”ื ื”ื ื•ืจืžืœื™ื™ื,
ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืืจ ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื•ื–ืจื™ื ืœืžื“ื™,
02:34
and the rest of the people are pretty strange,
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02:36
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
02:37
especially when it comes to the sustainability crisis,
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ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ื›ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช,
02:40
where everyone keeps saying climate change is an existential threat
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ื›ืฉื›ื•ืœื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื”ื ืื™ื•ื ืงื™ื•ืžื™
02:44
and the most important issue of all,
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ื•ื”ื ื•ืฉื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื›ืœ,
02:47
and yet they just carry on like before.
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ื•ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ื›ืจื’ื™ืœ.
02:51
I don't understand that,
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ืื ื™ ืœื ืžื‘ื™ื ื” ืืช ื–ื”,
02:53
because if the emissions have to stop,
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ื›ื™ ืื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช,
02:56
then we must stop the emissions.
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ืื– ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืคืกื™ืง ืืช ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช.
02:59
To me that is black or white.
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ื‘ืขื™ื ื™, ื–ื” ืฉื—ื•ืจ ืื• ืœื‘ืŸ.
03:01
There are no gray areas when it comes to survival.
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ืื™ืŸ ืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืืคื•ืจื™ื, ื›ืฉืžื“ื•ื‘ืจ ื‘ื”ื™ืฉืจื“ื•ืช.
03:04
Either we go on as a civilization or we don't.
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ืื• ืฉื ืžืฉื™ืš ืœื”ืชืงื™ื™ื ื›ืฆื™ื•ื•ื™ืœื™ื–ืฆื™ื”, ืื• ืฉืœื.
03:08
We have to change.
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ืื ื• ืžื•ื›ืจื—ื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชื ื•ืช.
ืืจืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืฉื•ื•ื“ื™ื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืฆืžืฆื ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช
03:12
Rich countries like Sweden need to start reducing emissions
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03:15
by at least 15 percent every year.
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ื‘-15% ืœืคื—ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื ื”,
03:20
And that is so that we can stay below a two-degree warming target.
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ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ื™ืฉืืจ ืžืชื—ืช ืœื™ืขื“ ืฉืœ ื”ืชื—ืžืžื•ืช ื‘ืฉื™ืขื•ืจ ืฉืชื™ ืžืขืœื•ืช.
03:24
Yet, as the IPCC have recently demonstrated,
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ืคื™ ืฉื”ืžื—ื™ืฉ ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ื”ืคืื ืœ ื”ื‘ื™ืŸ-ืžืžืฉืœืชื™ ืœืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื,
03:29
aiming instead for 1.5 degrees Celsius
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ื”ืฉื’ืช ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ืฉืœ 1.5 ืžืขืœื•ืช ืฆืœื–ื™ื•ืก
03:32
would significantly reduce the climate impacts.
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ืชืคื—ื™ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื ื™ื›ืจ ืืช ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืืงืœื™ื.
03:35
But we can only imagine what that means for reducing emissions.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื• ืจืง ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื“ืžื™ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื™ ื”ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ืช ืฆืžืฆื•ื ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช.
03:40
You would think the media and every one of our leaders
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ืืคืฉืจ ื”ื™ื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืฉื”ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช ื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ื•ืื—ืช ืžืžื ื”ื™ื’ื™ื ื•
03:43
would be talking about nothing else,
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ืœื ื™ื“ื‘ืจื• ืขืœ ืฉื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืื—ืจ,
03:45
but they never even mention it.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื ืืคื™ืœื• ืœื ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื–ื”.
ืื™ืฉ ื’ื ืœื ืžืชื™ื™ื—ืก
03:49
Nor does anyone ever mention
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03:50
the greenhouse gases already locked in the system.
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ืœื’ื–ื™ ื”ื—ืžืžื” ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืœื•ืื™ื ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช.
03:54
Nor that air pollution is hiding a warming
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ื•ื’ื ืœื ืฉื‘ื–ื™ื”ื•ื ื”ืื•ื•ื™ืจ ื˜ืžื•ื ื” ื”ืชื—ืžืžื•ืช,
03:57
so that when we stop burning fossil fuels,
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ื•ืœื›ืŸ, ื›ืฉื ืคืกื™ืง ืœืฉืจื•ืฃ ื“ืœืงื™ ืžืื•ื‘ื ื™ื,
04:00
we already have an extra level of warming
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ืขื•ื“ ืžืžืชื™ื ื” ืœื ื• ืจืžืช ื”ืชื—ืžืžื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช,
04:02
perhaps as high as 0.5 to 1.1 degrees Celsius.
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ืื•ืœื™ ืขื“ ื›ื“ื™ 0.5 ืื• 1.1 ืžืขืœืช ืฆืœื–ื™ื•ืก.
04:09
Furthermore does hardly anyone speak about the fact
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ื‘ื ื•ืกืฃ, ื‘ืงื•ืฉื™ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื”
04:11
that we are in the midst of the sixth mass extinction,
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ืฉืื ื• ื‘ืขื™ืฆื•ืžื” ืฉืœ ื”ื”ื›ื—ื“ื” ื”ื”ืžื•ื ื™ืช ื”ืฉื™ืฉื™ืช,
04:15
with up to 200 species going extinct every single day,
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ื•ืฉืขื“ 200 ืžื™ื ื™ื ื ื›ื—ื“ื™ื ืžื™ื“ื™ ื™ื•ื ื‘ื™ื•ืžื•,
04:22
that the extinction rate today
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ื•ืฉื›ื™ื•ื ืงืฆื‘ ื”ื”ื›ื—ื“ื”
04:25
is between 1,000 and 10,000 times higher
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ื”ื•ื ืžื”ื™ืจ ืคื™ 1,000 ืขื“ 10,000
04:29
than what is seen as normal.
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ืžืžื” ืฉื ื—ืฉื‘ ืœื ื•ืจืžืœื™.
04:34
Nor does hardly anyone ever speak about the aspect of equity or climate justice,
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ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ื›ืžืขื˜ ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ื’ื ืขืœ ื”ื”ื™ื‘ื˜ ืฉืœ ืฉื•ื•ื™ื•ืŸ ืื• ืฆื“ืง ืืงืœื™ืžื™,
04:40
clearly stated everywhere in the Paris Agreement,
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ื ื•ืฉื ืฉื”ื•ื’ื“ืจ ื‘ื‘ื™ืจื•ืจ ื‘ื”ืกื›ื ืคืจื™ื–,
04:43
which is absolutely necessary to make it work on a global scale.
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ื•ื”ื•ื ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื–ื” ื™ืฆืœื™ื— ื‘ืงื ื”-ืžื™ื“ื” ื’ืœื•ื‘ืœื™.
04:49
That means that rich countries
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ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืืจืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช
04:51
need to get down to zero emissions within 6 to 12 years,
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ืฆืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืจื“ืช ืœืืคืก ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืชื•ืš 6 ืขื“ 12 ืฉื ื”,
04:56
with today's emission speed.
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ื‘ื”ืชื—ืฉื‘ ื‘ืงืฆื‘ ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื›ื™ื•ื,
05:00
And that is so that people in poorer countries
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ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื’ื ืื ืฉื™ื ื‘ืืจืฆื•ืช ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ
05:02
can have a chance to heighten their standard of living
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ื™ื•ื›ืœื• ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ืจืžืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื
05:04
by building some of the infrastructure that we have already built,
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ืข"ื™ ื”ืงืžืช ืชืฉืชื™ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืืœื” ืฉืื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ืงืžื ื•:
05:08
such as roads, schools, hospitals,
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ื›ื‘ื™ืฉื™ื, ื‘ืชื™ ืกืคืจ, ื‘ืชื™ ื—ื•ืœื™ื,
05:11
clean drinking water, electricity, and so on.
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ืžื™-ืฉืชื™ื” ื–ื›ื™ื, ื—ืฉืžืœ ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื”.
05:15
Because how can we expect countries like India or Nigeria
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ื›ื™ ืื™ืš ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืฆืคื•ืช ืžืืจืฆื•ืช ื›ืžื• ื”ื•ื“ื• ืื• ื ื™ื’ืจื™ื”
05:20
to care about the climate crisis
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ืœื”ืชื™ื™ื—ืก ืœืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ืืงืœื™ื
05:22
if we who already have everything don't care even a second about it
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ืื ืœื ื•, ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื›ืœ ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœื ืื™ื›ืคืช ืžื–ื”
05:27
or our actual commitments to the Paris Agreement?
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ืื• ืžื”ืžื—ื•ื™ื™ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœื”ืกื›ื ืคืจื™ื–?
05:32
So, why are we not reducing our emissions?
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ืื– ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ื ื ื• ืžืคื—ื™ืชื™ื ืืช ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•?
05:37
Why are they in fact still increasing?
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ืžื“ื•ืข ืื ื• ืœืžืขืฉื” ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืžื’ื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ?
05:41
Are we knowingly causing a mass extinction?
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ื”ืื ืื ื• ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ืŸ ืœื”ื›ื—ื“ื” ื”ืžื•ื ื™ืช?
05:45
Are we evil?
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ื”ืื ืื ื• ืจืขื™ื?
05:49
No, of course not.
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ืœื, ื›ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืฉืœื.
05:51
People keep doing what they do
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ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ืžื” ืฉื”ื ืขื•ืฉื™ื
05:53
because the vast majority doesn't have a clue
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ื›ื™ ืœืจื•ื‘ื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžื•ืฉื’
05:55
about the actual consequences of our everyday life,
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ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืชื•ืฆืื•ืช ื”ืžืžืฉื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื—ื™ื™ ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ื ืฉืœื ื•,
06:00
and they don't know that rapid change is required.
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ื•ื”ื ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื ื“ืจืฉ ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ืžื”ื™ืจ.
06:04
We all think we know, and we all think everybody knows,
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื, ื•ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืฉื›ื•ืœื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื,
06:08
but we don't.
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
06:10
Because how could we?
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ื›ื™ ืื™ืš ื ื“ืข?
06:14
If there really was a crisis,
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ืื ืื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืžืฉื‘ืจ,
06:16
and if this crisis was caused by our emissions,
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ื•ืื ื”ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ื–ื” ื ื’ืจื ืขืงื‘ ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•,
ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืœืคื—ื•ืช ืจื•ืื™ื ืกื™ืžื ื™ื ืœื›ืš.
06:20
you would at least see some signs.
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06:23
Not just flooded cities, tens of thousands of dead people,
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ืœื ืจืง ืขืจื™ื ืžื•ืฆืคื•ืช, ืžื•ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ื‘ื ื™-ืื“ื
06:27
and whole nations leveled to piles of torn down buildings.
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ื•ืžื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืฉืœืžื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืฉื”ืชืžื•ื˜ื˜ื•,
06:31
You would see some restrictions.
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ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืจื•ืื™ื ื’ื ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช.
06:34
But no.
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ืื‘ืœ ืœื.
06:36
And no one talks about it.
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ื•ืื™ืฉ ืœื ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื–ื”.
06:40
There are no emergency meetings, no headlines, no breaking news.
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ืื™ืŸ ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื—ื™ืจื•ื, ืื™ืŸ ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช, ืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ื–ืงื™ ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช.
06:46
No one is acting as if we were in a crisis.
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ืืฃ ืื—ื“ ืœื ืžืชื ื”ื’ ื›ืื™ืœื• ืฉืื ื• ื‘ืžืฉื‘ืจ.
06:50
Even most climate scientists or green politicians
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ืืคื™ืœื• ืจื•ื‘ ืžื“ืขื ื™ ื”ืืงืœื™ื ืื• ื”ืžื“ื™ื ืื™ื ื”ื™ืจื•ืงื™ื
06:54
keep on flying around the world, eating meat and dairy.
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ืžืžืฉื™ื›ื™ื ืœื˜ื•ืก ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื•ืœืื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืฉืจ ื•ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื—ืœื‘.
07:02
If I live to be 100, I will be alive in the year 2103.
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ืื ืื—ื™ื” ืขื“ ื’ื™ืœ 100, ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืื”ื™ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ืช 2103.
07:09
When you think about the future today, you don't think beyond the year 2050.
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ื›ืฉื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ื™ื•ื, ืœื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืฉื ืช 2050.
07:16
By then, I will, in the best case, not even have lived half of my life.
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ื•ืื–, ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ, ืขื•ื“ ืœื ืื”ื™ื” ื‘ืžื—ืฆื™ืช ื—ื™ื™.
07:22
What happens next?
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ืžื” ื™ืงืจื” ื‘ื”ืžืฉืš?
07:25
The year 2078, I will celebrate my 75th birthday.
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ื‘ืฉื ืช 2078 ืื—ื’ื•ื’ ืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ื•ืœื“ืชื™ ื”-75.
07:32
If I have children or grandchildren, maybe they will spend that day with me.
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ืื ื™ื”ื™ื• ืœื™ ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืื• ื ื›ื“ื™ื, ื”ื ืื•ืœื™ ื™ื‘ืœื• ืื™ืชื™ ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื”ื•ื.
07:38
Maybe they will ask me about you,
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ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื ื™ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื™ ืขืœื™ื›ื,
07:41
the people who were around, back in 2018.
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ื”ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื—ื™ื• ืื–, ื‘ืฉื ืช 2018.
07:46
Maybe they will ask why you didn't do anything
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ืื•ืœื™ ื”ื ื™ืฉืืœื• ืœืžื” ืœื ืขืฉื™ืชื ื›ืœื•ื
07:49
while there still was time to act.
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ื›ืฉืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืœืคืขื•ืœ.
07:53
What we do or don't do right now will affect my entire life
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ืžื” ืฉื ืขืฉื” ืื• ืœื ื ืขืฉื” ื›ืจื’ืข ื™ืฉืคื™ืข ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื—ื™ื™
07:58
and the lives of my children and grandchildren.
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ื•ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ ื™ืœื“ื™ ื•ื ื›ื“ื™.
08:01
What we do or don't do right now,
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ืืช ืžื” ืฉื ืขืฉื” ืื• ืœื ื ืขืฉื” ื›ืจื’ืข,
08:04
me and my generation can't undo in the future.
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ืื ื™ ื•ื‘ื ื™ ื”ื“ื•ืจ ืฉืœื™ ืœื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื‘ื˜ืœ ื‘ืขืชื™ื“.
08:12
So when school started in August of this year,
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ืื– ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืื•ื’ื•ืกื˜ ื”ืฉื ื”,
ื”ื—ืœื˜ืชื™ ืฉืขื“ ื›ืืŸ.
08:15
I decided that this was enough.
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08:18
I set myself down on the ground outside the Swedish parliament.
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ื”ื•ืฉื‘ืชื™ ืืช ืขืฆืžื™ ืขืœ ื”ืงืจืงืข ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื‘ื™ืช ื”ื ื‘ื—ืจื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื•ื“ื™.
08:22
I school striked for the climate.
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ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ืฉื‘ื™ืชืช ืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ืœืžืขืŸ ื”ืืงืœื™ื.
08:26
Some people say that I should be in school instead.
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ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืกืคืจ.
08:30
Some people say that I should study to become a climate scientist
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ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืขืœื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื•ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื“ืขื ื™ืช ืืงืœื™ื
08:33
so that I can "solve the climate crisis."
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ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ "ืœืคืชื•ืจ ืืช ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ืืงืœื™ื".
08:38
But the climate crisis has already been solved.
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ืื‘ืœ ืžืฉื‘ืจ ื”ืืงืœื™ื ื›ื‘ืจ ื ืคืชืจ.
08:42
We already have all the facts and solutions.
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื•ื”ืคืชืจื•ื ื•ืช.
08:45
All we have to do is to wake up and change.
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ื ื•ืชืจ ืœื ื• ืจืง ืœื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ื•ืœืฉื ื•ืช.
08:50
And why should I be studying for a future that soon will be no more
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ื•ืœืžื” ืœื™ ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืœืžืขืŸ ืขืชื™ื“ ืฉื‘ืžื”ืจื” ืœื ื™ืชืงื™ื™ื
08:54
when no one is doing anything whatsoever to save that future?
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ื›ืฉืื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื” ื“ื‘ืจ ืœื”ืฆืœืช ื”ืขืชื™ื“.
08:59
And what is the point of learning facts in the school system
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ื•ืžื” ื”ื˜ืขื ืœืœืžื•ื“ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื‘ืžืขืจื›ืช ื”ื—ื™ื ื•ืš
09:03
when the most important facts
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ื›ืฉื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉืจื•ื‘ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช
09:05
given by the finest science of that same school system
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ืฉืžืกืคืง ื”ืžื“ืข ื”ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื” ืžืขืจื›ืช ื—ื™ื ื•ืš
09:09
clearly means nothing to our politicians and our society.
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ืœื ืื•ืžืจื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจ ืœืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ืงืื™ื ื•ืœื—ื‘ืจื” ืฉืœื ื•.
09:15
Some people say that Sweden is just a small country,
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ื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉืื•ืžืจื™ื ืฉืฉื•ื•ื“ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืจืง ืžื“ื™ื ื” ืงื˜ื ื”,
09:18
and that it doesn't matter what we do,
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ื•ืฉืœื ืžืฉื ื” ืžื” ื ืขืฉื”,
09:21
but I think that if a few children can get headlines all over the world
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™, ืื ื›ืžื” ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ื›ื•ืชืจื•ืช ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื›ื•ืœื•
09:26
just by not coming to school for a few weeks,
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ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื‘ื›ืš ืฉืœื ื™ื‘ื•ืื• ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉืš ื›ืžื” ืฉื‘ื•ืขื•ืช,
09:29
imagine what we could all do together if you wanted to.
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ืชืืจื• ืœืขืฆืžื›ื ืžื” ื ื•ื›ืœ ื›ื•ืœื ื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืื ืจืง ื ืจืฆื”.
09:32
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
09:36
Now we're almost at the end of my talk,
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ื”ื’ืขื ื• ื›ืžืขื˜ ืœืกื•ืฃ ื”ื”ืจืฆืื” ืฉืœื™,
09:41
and this is where people usually start talking about hope,
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ื•ื‘ืฉืœื‘ ื”ื–ื” ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ื“"ื› ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืชืงื•ื•ื”,
09:46
solar panels, wind power, circular economy, and so on,
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ืขืœ ืœื•ื—ื•ืช ืกื•ืœืจื™ื™ื, ืื ืจื’ื™ื™ืช ืจื•ื—, ื›ืœื›ืœื” ืžื—ื–ื•ืจื™ืช ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืœืื”,
09:52
but I'm not going to do that.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืœื ืืขืฉื” ื–ืืช.
09:54
We've had 30 years of pep-talking and selling positive ideas.
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ื”ื™ื• ืœื ื• 30 ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช ืขื™ื“ื•ื“ ื•ืžื›ื™ืจืช ืจืขื™ื•ื ื•ืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ื™ื.
09:59
And I'm sorry, but it doesn't work.
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ืžืฆื˜ืขืจืช. ื–ื” ืœื ืขื•ื‘ื“.
10:02
Because if it would have,
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ื›ื™ ืื™ืœื• ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ืขื•ื‘ื“,
10:04
the emissions would have gone down by now.
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ื”ืคืœื™ื˜ื•ืช ื”ื™ื• ื›ื‘ืจ ืคื•ื—ืชื•ืช.
10:06
They haven't.
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ื•ื”ืŸ ืœื ืคื—ืชื•.
10:09
And yes, we do need hope,
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ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ืื ื• ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœืชืงื•ื•ื”,
10:12
of course we do.
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ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜.
10:14
But the one thing we need more than hope is action.
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ืื‘ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืชืงื•ื•ื”, ืื ื• ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœืขืฉื™ื™ื”.
ื›ืฉื ืชื—ื™ืœ ืœืคืขื•ืœ, ืชื”ื™ื” ืชืงื•ื•ื” ื‘ืฉืคืข.
10:19
Once we start to act, hope is everywhere.
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10:23
So instead of looking for hope,
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ืื– ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื—ืคืฉ ืชืงื•ื•ื”,
10:25
look for action.
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ื—ืคืฉื• ืขืฉื™ื”.
10:28
Then, and only then, hope will come.
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ืื–, ื•ืจืง ืื–, ืชื’ื™ืข ื”ืชืงื•ื•ื”.
10:34
Today, we use 100 million barrels of oil every single day.
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ื”ื™ื•ื ืื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘-100 ืžื™ืœื™ื•ืŸ ื—ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื ืคื˜ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื•ื™ื•ื.
10:41
There are no politics to change that.
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ืื™ืŸ ืฉื•ื ืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื–ื”.
10:45
There are no rules to keep that oil in the ground.
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ืื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืงื™ื ืฉื™ื“ืื’ื• ืœื›ืš ืฉื”ื ืคื˜ ื™ื™ืฉืืจ ื‘ืื“ืžื”.
10:49
So we can't save the world by playing by the rules,
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ืœื›ืŸ ืœื ื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฆื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืขื•ืœื ืื ื ืฉื—ืง ืœืคื™ ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื,
10:52
because the rules have to be changed.
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ื›ื™ ืืช ื”ื›ืœืœื™ื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืฉื ื•ืช.
10:56
Everything needs to change --
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ื”ื›ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืฉืชื ื•ืช.
10:58
and it has to start today.
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ื•ื–ื” ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ืชื—ื™ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื.
ืชื•ื“ื” ืœื›ื.
11:01
Thank you.
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11:02
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื ื•ืชืจื•ืขื•ืช)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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