Joshua Walters: On being just crazy enough

199,491 views ・ 2011-06-24

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翻译人员: Angelia King 校对人员: Felix Chen
00:15
My name is Joshua Walters.
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我叫约书亚·沃尔特斯。
00:18
I'm a performer.
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我是名表演者。
00:21
(Beatboxing)
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(节奏口技)
00:30
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
00:33
(Applause)
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(掌声)
00:37
But as far as being a performer,
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但远在我成为表演者之前,
00:40
I'm also diagnosed
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我也被诊断为
00:43
bipolar.
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双向人格障碍症患者。
00:50
I reframe that as a positive
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我把这病症重塑为一个积极方面,
00:52
because the crazier I get onstage,
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因为我在台上越疯狂,
00:54
the more entertaining I become.
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我变得更加娱乐化。
00:57
When I was 16 in San Francisco,
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在旧金山当我16岁时,
00:59
I had my breakthrough manic episode
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我的突破躁狂症发作
01:01
in which I thought I was Jesus Christ.
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那时我想我是耶稣基督。
01:05
Maybe you thought that was scary,
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或许你想到那是很可怕,
01:09
but actually there's no amount of drugs you can take
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但实际上你不用吃任何药丸
01:12
that can get you as high
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你就可以爽得赛似神仙
01:14
as if you think you're Jesus Christ.
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好似你想到你就是耶稣基督。
01:16
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
01:20
I was sent to a place,
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我被送到一个地方,
01:23
a psych ward,
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精神病院,
01:25
and in the psych ward,
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在精神病院,
01:27
everyone is doing their own one-man show.
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每个人都在演着他们自己的独角戏。
01:31
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
01:36
There's no audience like this
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没有像这样的观众
01:38
to justify their rehearsal time.
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来证明他们的排练效果。
01:41
They're just practicing.
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他们只是自己排练。
01:43
One day they'll get here.
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假若有一天他们会站在这儿。
01:47
Now when I got out,
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当我出来时,
01:49
I was diagnosed
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我被诊断治疗
01:51
and I was given medications
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我从精神病专家那儿
01:53
by a psychiatrist.
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得到一些药物。
01:55
"Okay, Josh, why don't we give you some --
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“好吧,乔什,我们为什么不给你开些--
01:57
why don't we give you some Zyprexa.
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我们为什么不给你开些再普乐(抗精神病药)。
02:00
Okay? Mmhmm?
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好吧?嗯?
02:05
At least that's what it says on my pen."
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至少这就是我的笔要说的话。”
02:07
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
02:12
Some of you are in the field, I can see.
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现场中的你们一些人懂得,我可以理解。
02:15
I can feel your noise.
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我可以感受到你们的噪音和认同。
02:19
The first half of high school
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高中的第一半学期
02:22
was the struggle of the manic episode,
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是躁狂发作的艰难时期,
02:25
and the second half
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下半学期
02:27
was the overmedications of these drugs,
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是这些药物的过度滥用,
02:30
where I was sleeping through high school.
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导致在高中时,我就在睡觉。
02:32
The second half was just one big nap, pretty much, in class.
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下半学期只是一个大午睡,在课堂上非常过瘾。
02:37
When I got out
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当我经历之后
02:39
I had a choice.
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我有了一个选择。
02:41
I could either deny
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我本可以拒绝
02:44
my mental illness
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我的精神疾病
02:46
or embrace
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或者拥抱
02:50
my mental skillness.
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我精神上的巧妙之处。
02:52
(Bugle sound)
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(喇叭声)
02:56
There's a movement going on right now
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目前在进行着个运动
02:58
to reframe mental illness as a positive --
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要重塑精神疾病作为一个积极面--
03:01
at least the hypomanic edge part of it.
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至少在它的轻度躁狂的边缘方面。
03:04
Now if you don't know what hypomania is,
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现在如果你不知道什么是轻度躁狂,
03:07
it's like an engine that's out of control,
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它好似一个不受控制的引擎,
03:09
maybe a Ferrari engine, with no breaks.
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或许是一个法拉利引擎,没有刹车。
03:12
Many of the speakers here, many of you in the audience,
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这儿的许多演讲者,观众中的许多人
03:15
have that creative edge,
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身处过这种创造性的边缘,
03:17
if you know what I'm talking about.
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那么你会知道我所讲的是什么。
03:19
You're driven to do something
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你被驱动着做些事
03:21
that everyone has told you is impossible.
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每一个人都曾告诉你这事是不可能的。
03:23
And there's a book -- John Gartner.
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有本书--约翰·加特纳著的。
03:25
John Gartner wrote this book called "The Hypomanic Edge"
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约翰·加特纳写过这本名叫“轻度躁狂边缘”的书
03:28
in which Christopher Columbus and Ted Turner and Steve Jobs
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在书里克里斯托夫·哥伦布,特德·特纳和史蒂夫·乔布斯
03:31
and all these business minds
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和所有这些商业头脑
03:33
have this edge to compete.
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都有这种边缘的竞争优势。
03:35
A different book was written not too long ago
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不久前
03:37
in the mid-90s
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在90年代中期凯·雷德菲尔德·贾米森著有另一本书
03:39
called "Touched With Fire" by Kay Redfield Jamison
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名叫“与激情之火的碰撞”
03:42
in which it was looked at in a creative sense
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在书中双向人格障碍症被看做是具有创造性意义
03:45
in which Mozart and Beethoven and Van Gogh
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例如莫扎特,贝多芬和梵高
03:48
all have this manic depression that they were suffering with.
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他们都承受着这躁狂抑郁症的痛苦。
03:51
Some of them committed suicide.
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他们中一些人自杀了。
03:53
So it wasn't all
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所以这不是
03:55
the good side of the illness.
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这一疾病所有好的一面。
03:58
Now recently,
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最近,
04:01
there's been development in this field.
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这领域有了发展。
04:04
And there was an article written in the New York Times,
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在2010年九月份的纽约时报上
04:07
September 2010,
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写有一篇文章,
04:09
that stated:
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它表明:
04:12
"Just Manic Enough."
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“只是狂躁十足。”
04:14
Just be manic enough
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只是要狂躁十足
04:16
in which investors who are looking for entrepreneurs
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投资者就是在找寻这样的企业家
04:19
that have this kind of spectrum --
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他们有这种人格双向频谱--
04:22
you know what I'm talking about --
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大家晓得我所讲的--
04:24
not maybe full bipolar,
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也许不是完全的双向障碍症,
04:27
but they're in the bipolar spectrum --
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但他们可以感知双向人格频谱--
04:31
where on one side,
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在一边,
04:33
maybe you think you're Jesus,
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或许你认为你是耶稣,
04:37
and on the other side
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而在另一边
04:40
maybe they just make you a lot of money.
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或许双向人格会使你变得很富有。
04:42
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
04:45
Your call. Your call.
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你的命运召唤。你的召唤。
04:48
And everyone's somewhere in the middle.
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每个人都身处其中。
04:50
Everyone's somewhere in the middle.
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每个人都身处其中。
04:53
So maybe, you know,
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所以或许,大家晓得,
04:56
there's no such thing
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没有
04:58
as crazy,
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被归为疯狂的这回事,
05:00
and being diagnosed with a mental illness
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被诊断患有精神疾病
05:03
doesn't mean you're crazy.
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不意味着你就是疯狂。
05:05
But maybe it just means
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但或许它只是意味着
05:07
you're more sensitive
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05:09
to what most people can't see
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对于大多数人所看不到
05:11
or feel.
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或所感知到的东西反而更加敏感。
05:13
Maybe no one's really crazy.
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或许没有人是真正的疯狂。
05:17
Everyone is just a little bit mad.
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每个人只是有点狂。
05:26
How much
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多大程度上
05:29
depends on where you fall in the spectrum.
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这取决于你深陷这人格频谱的程度。
05:33
How much
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也多少
05:35
depends on how lucky you are.
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取决于你有多幸运。
05:39
Thank you.
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谢谢。
05:41
(Applause)
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(掌声)
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