Maya Penn: Meet a young entrepreneur, cartoonist, designer, activist ... | TED

235,531 views ・ 2014-01-31

TED


请双击下面的英文字幕来播放视频。

翻译人员: Zhiting Chen 校对人员: Geoff Chen
00:14
Server: May I help you, sir?
0
14866
4394
服务器:先生,请问有什么可以帮您吗?
00:19
Customer: Uh, let's see.
1
19271
2760
顾客:恩,让我看看。
00:22
Server: We have pan seared registry error
2
22031
1867
服务器: 我们有注册错误烤盘,
00:23
sprinkled with the finest corrupted data,
3
23898
1809
洒有最好的已损坏数据,
00:25
binary brioche, RAM sandwiches,
4
25710
2611
二进制奶油蛋卷、随机存取储存三明治
00:28
Conficker fitters,
5
28321
1322
配飞客蠕虫病毒,
00:29
and a scripting salad with or without polymorphic dressing,
6
29643
2472
和脚本沙拉,以及多态酱汁供您选择,
00:32
and a grilled coding kabob.
7
32115
3185
还有编码烤肉串。
00:38
Customer: I'd like a RAM sandwich
8
38626
2757
客户:我选随机存取存储器三明治
00:41
and a glass of your finest Code 39.
9
41383
3510
和一杯最好的代码 39 酒。
00:44
Server: Would you like any desserts, sir?
10
44893
1851
服务器: 请问先生需要甜品吗?
00:46
Our special is tracking cookie.
11
46744
2469
我们特别菜是网路跟踪器曲奇。
00:49
Customer: I'd like a batch of some zombie tracking cookies, thank you.
12
49213
3226
客户: 我想要一份僵尸跟踪曲奇,谢谢。
00:52
Server: Coming right up, sir.
13
52439
1689
服务器: 马上就好,先生。
00:54
Your food will be served shortly.
14
54128
3390
不久将为你呈上菜品。
00:57
(Applause)
15
57518
4072
(掌声)
01:04
Maya Penn: I've been drawing ever since I could hold a crayon,
16
64744
3289
玛雅·佩恩: 在我会拿蜡笔的时候 我就开始画画了,
01:08
and I've been making animated flip books
17
68033
2083
从三岁开始,我就在
01:10
since I was three years old.
18
70116
1940
制作动画手翻书,
01:12
At that age, I also learned about what an animator was.
19
72056
3194
很小的时候,我就知道 动画片绘制者是什么。
01:15
There was a program on TV about jobs
20
75250
2333
那时有一个关于工作的电视节目,
01:17
most kids don't know about.
21
77583
1762
大多数孩子都不知道那是什么。
01:19
When I understood that an animator
22
79345
1756
当我了解到,我在电视上看到的卡通
01:21
makes the cartoons I saw on TV,
23
81101
1832
都出自动画设计者之手的时候,
01:22
I immediately said, "That's what I want to be."
24
82933
3781
我马上说:"我想要成为这样的人。"
01:26
I don't know if I said it mentally or out loud,
25
86714
2302
我不知道是否以一种疯狂或大声的语气,
01:29
but that was a greatly defining moment in my life.
26
89016
3884
但那是我生命中重大的决定性时刻。
01:32
Animation and art has always been my first love.
27
92900
4327
动画和艺术一直是我的最爱。
01:37
It was my love for technology that sparked the idea
28
97227
2123
我对技术的热爱点亮了
01:39
for "Malicious Dishes."
29
99350
1866
“邪恶菜肴”这个想法,
01:41
There was a virus on my computer,
30
101216
1739
我的电脑上有病毒,
01:42
and I was trying to get rid of it,
31
102955
1647
我一直在试图消除它,
01:44
and all of a sudden, I just thought,
32
104602
1876
突然之间,我想到,
01:46
what if viruses have their own little world inside the computer?
33
106478
2940
病毒们在计算机内部 有自己的小世界吗?
01:49
Maybe a restaurant where they meet up
34
109418
2119
也许有个餐厅,病毒们时常在那里碰面
01:51
and do virusy things?
35
111537
1593
做坏事?
01:53
And thus, "Malicious Dishes" was born.
36
113130
3372
因此,"邪恶菜肴"出现了。
01:56
At four years old, my dad showed me
37
116502
2143
在我四岁的时候,我爸爸展示了
01:58
how to take apart a computer and put it back together again.
38
118645
2868
如何拆开计算机,再把它拼装回去的过程。
02:01
That started my love for technology.
39
121513
2610
这开启了我对技术的喜爱。
02:04
I built my first website myself in HTML,
40
124123
3031
我用超文本标记语言 搭建了自己的第一个网站,
02:07
and I'm learning JavaScript and Python.
41
127154
2517
我正在学习脚本语言和和 Python 语言。
02:09
I'm also working on an animated series
42
129671
1739
我同时还在制作一个动画系列,
02:11
called "The Pollinators."
43
131410
1255
叫作"传粉者"。
02:12
It's about bees and other pollinators in our environment
44
132665
2216
有关于自然界中蜜蜂和其它传粉者
02:14
and why they're so important.
45
134881
2369
以及它们为什么如此重要。
02:17
If plants aren't pollinated by the pollinators,
46
137250
2610
如果传粉昆虫不给植物授粉,
02:19
then all creatures, including ourselves,
47
139860
1909
所有依靠这些植物生存的生物
02:21
that depend on these plants, would starve.
48
141769
2516
包括我们自己就会被挨饿。
02:24
So I decided to take these cool creatures
49
144285
2208
所以我将这些很酷的生物
02:26
and make a superhero team.
50
146493
3819
组建成一个超级英雄团队。
02:30
(Applause)
51
150312
4555
(掌声)
02:38
(Foot stomp)
52
158202
3174
(跺脚声)
02:41
(Music)
53
161376
4141
(音乐)
02:48
(Roar)
54
168028
2126
(大吼)
02:50
Pollinator: Deforestsaurus! I should have known!
55
170154
2477
传粉者: 破坏森林的惧龙! 我就知道是你!
02:52
I need to call on the rest of the Pollinators!
56
172631
2418
我需要呼叫其它的传粉者们!
02:55
(Music)
57
175049
5771
(音乐)
03:07
Thank you. (Applause)
58
187032
2492
谢谢。(掌声)
03:09
All of my animations start with ideas,
59
189524
3078
所有我的动画都起源于创意,
03:12
but what are ideas?
60
192602
3735
但什么是创意?
03:16
Ideas can spark a movement.
61
196337
3003
创意能激发行动。
03:19
Ideas are opportunities and innovation.
62
199340
3669
创意意味着机会和创新。
03:23
Ideas truly are what make the world go round.
63
203009
3619
创意是世界运转的源泉。
03:26
If it wasn't for ideas, we wouldn't be
64
206628
2427
如果不是有创意, 我们就不会是现在这样
03:29
where we are now with technology, medicine,
65
209055
1983
有科技、 医药、
03:31
art, culture, and how we even live our lives.
66
211038
4087
艺术、 文化以及我们的生活方式。
03:35
At eight years old, I took my ideas
67
215125
2262
八岁那年,我将我的创意付诸实践
03:37
and started my own business called Maya's Ideas,
68
217387
2944
开创了自己的生意,叫作“玛雅的创意”
03:40
and my nonprofit, Maya's Ideas for the Planet.
69
220331
2776
和我的非盈利性组织-- “玛雅有关地球的创意”。
03:43
(Laughter)
70
223107
1746
(笑声)
03:44
And I make eco-friendly clothing and accessories.
71
224853
3451
我制作环保材料的服装和配饰。
03:48
I'm 13 now, and although I started my business
72
228304
2670
我现在 13 岁,尽管我在 2008 年开始了
03:50
in 2008,
73
230974
1412
我的生意,
03:52
my artistic journey started way before then.
74
232386
3310
我的艺术之旅在那之前很早就开始了。
03:55
I was greatly influenced by art, and I wanted to
75
235696
2290
艺术给予我极大地影响,我想要
03:57
incorporate it in everything I did, even my business.
76
237986
3020
把它纳入我所做的一切,甚至是我的生意。
04:01
I would find different fabrics around the house,
77
241006
2003
我会在房子周围找寻不同的面料,
04:03
and say, "This could be a scarf or a hat,"
78
243009
2255
并说,"这可以是一条围巾或帽子。"
04:05
and I had all these ideas for designs.
79
245264
3110
我有着很多设计灵感,
04:08
I noticed when I wore my creations,
80
248374
1853
当我穿着我自己的作品时,我注意到
04:10
people would stop me and say,
81
250227
1448
人们会暂住脚步问说,
04:11
"Wow, that's really cute. Where can I get one?"
82
251675
2057
"哇,这真的很可爱。在哪儿能买到呢?"
04:13
And I thought, I can start my own business.
83
253732
3183
我想,我可以开始自己的生意了。
04:16
Now I didn't have any business plans
84
256915
1874
那时我没有任何的商业计划,
04:18
at only eight years old.
85
258789
1768
也只有八岁。
04:20
I only knew I wanted to make pretty creations
86
260557
2027
我只知道我想要制作漂亮的饰品,
04:22
that were safe for the environment
87
262584
1255
用对环境安全无害的材料和方式
04:23
and I wanted to give back.
88
263839
2038
我想要回馈自然。
04:25
My mom taught me how to sew,
89
265877
1823
我妈妈教我缝纫技术,
04:27
and on my back porch, I would sit and make
90
267700
1997
我坐在走廊后面,
04:29
little headbands out of ribbon,
91
269697
1521
用缎带制作发箍,
04:31
and I would write down the names and the price of each item.
92
271218
2600
并写下产品名和价格。
04:33
I started making more items like hats,
93
273818
2070
我开始制作更多的饰品,像是帽子,
04:35
scarves and bags.
94
275888
2206
围巾和包袋。
04:38
Soon, my items began selling all over the world,
95
278094
2395
很快,我的作品销往世界各地,
04:40
and I had customers in Denmark, Italy, Australia,
96
280489
2829
购买的客户来自丹麦、 意大利、 澳大利亚、
04:43
Canada and more.
97
283318
2607
加拿大和其它国家。
04:45
Now, I had a lot to learn about my business,
98
285925
2584
现在,我有学习更多商业知识,
04:48
like branding and marketing,
99
288509
1675
像品牌塑造和市场营销,
04:50
staying engaged with my customers,
100
290184
1758
同我的老客户沟通,
04:51
and seeing what sold the most and the least.
101
291942
3481
看看什么卖得最好, 什么销量最糟。
04:55
Soon, my business really started to take off.
102
295423
2414
很快,我的生意真的开始飞黄腾达了。
04:57
Then one day, Forbes magazine contacted me when I was 10 years old.
103
297837
4247
然后有一天,《福布斯》杂志联系我, 那时我只有 10 岁。
05:02
(Laughter)
104
302084
1593
(笑声)
05:03
They wanted to feature me and my company
105
303677
2337
他们想要写关于我
05:06
in their article.
106
306014
2022
和我公司的文章。
05:08
Now a lot of people ask me,
107
308036
2081
现在很多人问我,
05:10
why is your business eco-friendly?
108
310117
2426
为什么你的生意是环境友好型的?
05:12
I've had a passion for protecting the environment
109
312543
2524
从小开始,我就有 保护环境和生活在其中的
05:15
and its creatures since I was little.
110
315067
2041
小小生物的热情。
05:17
My parents taught me at an early age
111
317108
1917
我很小的时候,父母就教给我
05:19
about giving back and being a good steward to the environment.
112
319025
3294
要回馈和善待环境。
05:22
I heard about how the dyes in some clothing
113
322319
2066
我了解到,一些衣物的染料
05:24
or the process of even making the items
114
324385
2146
或衣物的生产过程
05:26
was harmful to the people and the planet,
115
326531
2579
对人类和地球是有害的。
05:29
so I started doing my own research,
116
329110
2149
所以我开始研究,
05:31
and I discovered that even after dyeing has being completed,
117
331259
3105
我发现甚至在染色完成后,
05:34
there is a waste issue that gives a negative impact
118
334364
2026
废弃的污水还会造成
05:36
on the environment.
119
336390
1614
环境污染。
05:38
For example, the grinding of materials,
120
338004
1983
例如,磨材料,
05:39
or the dumping of dried powder materials.
121
339987
2731
或倾倒干粉材料。
05:42
These actions can pollute the air,
122
342718
1700
这些行为会污染空气,
05:44
making it toxic to anyone or anything that inhales it.
123
344418
3763
对于人体和环境是有毒的。
05:48
So when I started my business,
124
348181
1464
所以,当我开始自己生意的时候,
05:49
I knew two things:
125
349645
2356
两件事是很确定的:
05:52
All of my items had to be eco-friendly,
126
352001
2712
我的作品必须是环保的,
05:54
and 10 to 20 percent of the profits I made
127
354713
2269
利润的 10% 到 20%
05:56
went to local and global charities
128
356982
1660
要捐给当地和世界上的慈善机构
05:58
and environmental organizations.
129
358642
2077
和环境保护组织。
06:00
(Applause)
130
360719
3868
(掌声)
06:04
I feel I'm part of the new wave of entrepreneurs
131
364587
2549
我觉得我是新兴企业家的一部分
06:07
that not only seeks to have a successful business,
132
367136
2262
不单只追求建立一个成功的企业,
06:09
but also a sustainable future.
133
369398
2776
而且要建立一个可持续的未来。
06:12
I feel that I can meet the needs of my customers
134
372174
1989
我觉得可以满足客户的需求,
06:14
without compromising the ability of future generations
135
374163
2830
在不损害后代享有
06:16
to live in a greener tomorrow.
136
376993
2588
更加绿色的未来的前提下。
06:19
We live in a big, diverse and beautiful world,
137
379581
2599
我们生活在一个广阔的、 多样的美丽世界,
06:22
and that makes me even more passionate to save it.
138
382180
2456
这让我更有保护这一切的热情。
06:24
But it's never enough to just to get it through your heads
139
384636
2378
但只用头脑来想想, 我们的世界正在发生些什么
06:27
about the things that are happening in our world.
140
387014
2182
是远远不够的。
06:29
It takes to get it through your hearts,
141
389196
2300
还要通过你们的心,
06:31
because when you get it through your heart,
142
391496
1608
因为当你用心感受这件事,
06:33
that is when movements are sparked.
143
393104
2171
就会有所行动。
06:35
That is when opportunities
144
395275
1299
那时,机会
06:36
and innovation are created,
145
396574
1672
和创新就会出现
06:38
and that is why ideas come to life.
146
398246
3033
这也就是为什么创意能成为现实。
06:41
Thank you, and peace and blessings.
147
401279
5027
谢谢你,和平与祝福。
06:46
(Applause)
148
406312
5632
(掌声)
06:51
Thank you. (Applause)
149
411944
2771
谢谢。(掌声)
06:54
Pat Mitchell: So, you heard Maya talk about
150
414715
3300
帕特 · 米切尔: 玛雅谈到
06:58
the amazing parents who are behind
151
418015
2823
在她背后支持她的令人赞叹的父母
07:00
this incredible woman. Where are they?
152
420838
2217
他们在哪里?
07:03
Please, Mr. and Mrs. Penn. Would you just -- Ah!
153
423055
2998
有请佩恩先生和夫人 !
07:06
(Applause)
154
426053
3754
(掌声)
关于本网站

这个网站将向你介绍对学习英语有用的YouTube视频。你将看到来自世界各地的一流教师教授的英语课程。双击每个视频页面上显示的英文字幕,即可从那里播放视频。字幕会随着视频的播放而同步滚动。如果你有任何意见或要求,请使用此联系表与我们联系。

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7