Maya Penn: Meet a young entrepreneur, cartoonist, designer, activist ... | TED

235,114 views

2014-01-31 ใƒป TED


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Maya Penn: Meet a young entrepreneur, cartoonist, designer, activist ... | TED

235,114 views ใƒป 2014-01-31

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Hakyung Park ๊ฒ€ํ† : Bohyung Choi
00:14
Server: May I help you, sir?
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์ข…์—…์›: ์†๋‹˜, ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?
00:19
Customer: Uh, let's see.
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์†๋‹˜: ์–ด, ์–ด๋”” ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:22
Server: We have pan seared registry error
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์ข…์—…์›: ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธด ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค
00:23
sprinkled with the finest corrupted data,
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ํŒฌ์— ์‚ด์ง ๊ตฌ์›Œ๋‚ธ ๋ ˆ์ง€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ ์—๋Ÿฌ์™€,
00:25
binary brioche, RAM sandwiches,
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์ด์ง„๋ฒ• ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ค์Šˆ, ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜,
00:28
Conficker fitters,
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์ปจํ”ผ์ปค ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ํŠ€๊น€,
00:29
and a scripting salad with or without polymorphic dressing,
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ํด๋ฆฌ๋ชจํ”ฝ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ์„ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ํ˜น์€ ๋บ€ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŒ… ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ์™€,
00:32
and a grilled coding kabob.
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๋ถ€ํ˜ธํ™” ์ผ€๋ฐฅ ๊ทธ๋ฆด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
Customer: I'd like a RAM sandwich
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์†๋‹˜: ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜์™€
00:41
and a glass of your finest Code 39.
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์•”ํ˜ธ 39๋ฒˆ ํ•œ ์ž”์ด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๊ตฐ์š”.
00:44
Server: Would you like any desserts, sir?
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์ข…์—…์›: ํ›„์‹์€ ์–ด๋– ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”,์†๋‹˜?
00:46
Our special is tracking cookie.
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์ €ํฌ ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ‚น ์ฟ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
Customer: I'd like a batch of some zombie tracking cookies, thank you.
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์ข€๋น„๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ํŠธ๋ž˜ํ‚น ์ฟ ํ‚ค ์ผ์ธ๋ถ„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
Server: Coming right up, sir.
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์ข…์—…์›: ๊ธˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ฐ–๋‹ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
Your food will be served shortly.
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์Œ์‹์ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
01:04
Maya Penn: I've been drawing ever since I could hold a crayon,
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๋งˆ์•ผ ํŽœ: ์ €๋Š” ํฌ๋ ˆ์šฉ์„ ์†์— ์ฅ˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:08
and I've been making animated flip books
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ์‚ด ๋•Œ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
01:10
since I was three years old.
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์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ํ”Œ๋ฆฝ ๋ถ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
At that age, I also learned about what an animator was.
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๊ทธ ๋‚˜์ด์—, ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:15
There was a program on TV about jobs
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ํ•œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
01:17
most kids don't know about.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ง์—…์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
When I understood that an animator
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์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ‹ฐ๋น„์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋งŒํ™”๋“ค์„
01:21
makes the cartoons I saw on TV,
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๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
01:22
I immediately said, "That's what I want to be."
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์ €๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ . "๋‚œ ์ €๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด."
01:26
I don't know if I said it mentally or out loud,
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๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
01:29
but that was a greatly defining moment in my life.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ œ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ ์ธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
Animation and art has always been my first love.
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์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜๊ณผ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ œ ์ฒซ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
01:37
It was my love for technology that sparked the idea
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'์•…์„ฑ ์š”๋ฆฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€๊ฑด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—
01:39
for "Malicious Dishes."
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์ด์—ˆ๊ณ ์š”.
01:41
There was a virus on my computer,
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์ œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,
01:42
and I was trying to get rid of it,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
01:44
and all of a sudden, I just thought,
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
01:46
what if viruses have their own little world inside the computer?
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋“ค์ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•ˆ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค๋งŒ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด?
01:49
Maybe a restaurant where they meet up
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์•„๋งˆ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ๋ชจ์—ฌ์„œ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค
01:51
and do virusy things?
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๊ฐ™์€ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด?
01:53
And thus, "Malicious Dishes" was born.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ '์•…์„ฑ ์š”๋ฆฌ'๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
At four years old, my dad showed me
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๋„ค ์‚ด ๋•Œ, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ
01:58
how to take apart a computer and put it back together again.
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ•ด ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์กฐ๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์‹  ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
02:01
That started my love for technology.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ €์˜ ์• ์ •์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
I built my first website myself in HTML,
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์ „ HTML๋กœ ์ œ ์ฒซ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ ,
02:07
and I'm learning JavaScript and Python.
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์ž๋ฐ”์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ์™€ ํŒŒ์ดํ†ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:09
I'm also working on an animated series
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์ €๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ '๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ž๋“ค' ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜
02:11
called "The Pollinators."
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์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
It's about bees and other pollinators in our environment
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ž๋“ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
02:14
and why they're so important.
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
02:17
If plants aren't pollinated by the pollinators,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ž๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ถ„๋˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด,
02:19
then all creatures, including ourselves,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์„œ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ๋“ค์—
02:21
that depend on these plants, would starve.
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์˜์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋“ค์ด ๊ตถ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ .
02:24
So I decided to take these cool creatures
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ „ ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๋“ค์„ ์Šˆํผํžˆ์–ด๋กœ
02:26
and make a superhero team.
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ํŒ€์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
02:38
(Foot stomp)
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(์ฟต์ฟต๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์†Œ๋ฆฌ)
02:41
(Music)
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(์Œ์•…)
02:48
(Roar)
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(ํ•จ์„ฑ)
02:50
Pollinator: Deforestsaurus! I should have known!
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์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ž: ์‚ฐ๋ฆผํŒŒ๊ดด์‚ฌ์šฐ๋ฅด์Šค! ์ง„์ž‘์— ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฐ!
02:52
I need to call on the rest of the Pollinators!
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๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ž๋“ค์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด!
02:55
(Music)
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(์Œ์•…)
03:07
Thank you. (Applause)
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
03:09
All of my animations start with ideas,
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์ œ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ฃ .
03:12
but what are ideas?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋””์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
03:16
Ideas can spark a movement.
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์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ž€ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ด‰๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
03:19
Ideas are opportunities and innovation.
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์ƒ๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ์™€ ํ˜์‹ ์ด์ฃ .
03:23
Ideas truly are what make the world go round.
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์ƒ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
03:26
If it wasn't for ideas, we wouldn't be
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์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ž€ ๊ฒŒ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š”
03:29
where we are now with technology, medicine,
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๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์˜์•ฝ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ๋ฌธํ™”, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š”
03:31
art, culture, and how we even live our lives.
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๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์‚ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
At eight years old, I took my ideas
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8์‚ด๋•Œ, ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
03:37
and started my own business called Maya's Ideas,
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๋งˆ์•ผ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์™€
03:40
and my nonprofit, Maya's Ideas for the Planet.
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์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งˆ์•ผ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋น„์˜๋ฆฌ ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
03:44
And I make eco-friendly clothing and accessories.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ์˜ท๊ณผ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ .
03:48
I'm 13 now, and although I started my business
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์ „ ์ง€๊ธˆ 13์‚ด์ด๊ณ , ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋ก 2008๋…„์— ์ œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„
03:50
in 2008,
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
03:52
my artistic journey started way before then.
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์ €์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์—ฌํ–‰์€ ๊ทธ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
I was greatly influenced by art, and I wanted to
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์ €๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ , ์ €๋Š”
03:57
incorporate it in everything I did, even my business.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์— ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
I would find different fabrics around the house,
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์ €๋Š” ์ง‘์•ˆ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง๋ฌผ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‹ค๋…”๊ณ 
04:03
and say, "This could be a scarf or a hat,"
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ฃ : ์ด๊ฑด ์•„๋งˆ ์Šค์นดํ”„๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์ž๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
04:05
and I had all these ideas for designs.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋””์ž์ธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:08
I noticed when I wore my creations,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ์ฐฝ์กฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
04:10
people would stop me and say,
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๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ €์—๊ฒŒ "์™€, ์ •๋ง ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค,
04:11
"Wow, that's really cute. Where can I get one?"
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์–ด๋””์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๊ฑธ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด?"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:13
And I thought, I can start my own business.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ์ œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:16
Now I didn't have any business plans
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๊ทธ์ € 8์‚ด์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์ €์—๊ฒ
04:18
at only eight years old.
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์‚ฌ์—… ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ž€๊ฑด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
I only knew I wanted to make pretty creations
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋กœ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜๊ฑด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„
04:22
that were safe for the environment
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์ง€ํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฝค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์ฐฝ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ
04:23
and I wanted to give back.
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:25
My mom taught me how to sew,
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์ œ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋Š์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์…จ๊ณ ,
04:27
and on my back porch, I would sit and make
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋’ท๋ฒ ๋ž€๋‹ค์— ๋†”๋‘๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์•„์„œ
04:29
little headbands out of ribbon,
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๋ฆฌ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์ฃ .
04:31
and I would write down the names and the price of each item.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์„ ์ ์–ด๋‘์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
04:33
I started making more items like hats,
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์ „ ๋ชจ์ž, ์Šค์นดํ”„๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ’ˆ๋“ค์„
04:35
scarves and bags.
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๋” ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Soon, my items began selling all over the world,
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๊ณง ์ œ ์ƒํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ํŒ”๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
04:40
and I had customers in Denmark, Italy, Australia,
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์ €๋Š” ๋ด๋งˆํฌ, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ํ˜ธ์ฃผ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์™ธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
04:43
Canada and more.
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๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
Now, I had a lot to learn about my business,
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์ „ ์ œ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
04:48
like branding and marketing,
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๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œํ™”๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…, ์ œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋ฅผ
04:50
staying engaged with my customers,
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์ด์–ด๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์ด ์ œ์ผ
04:51
and seeing what sold the most and the least.
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๋งŽ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ ๊ฒŒ ํŒ”๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋Š”๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋ง์ด์ฃ .
04:55
Soon, my business really started to take off.
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๊ณง ์ œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:57
Then one day, Forbes magazine contacted me when I was 10 years old.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋Š ๋‚ , ์ œ๊ฐ€ 10์‚ด์ด์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, Forbes ์žก์ง€์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
(Laughter)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
05:03
They wanted to feature me and my company
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ์ €์™€ ์ œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธธ
05:06
in their article.
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์›ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
05:08
Now a lot of people ask me,
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์ž, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์™œ
05:10
why is your business eco-friendly?
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์ œ ์‚ฌ์—…์ด ์นœํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
I've had a passion for protecting the environment
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์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์ƒ๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
05:15
and its creatures since I was little.
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์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
My parents taught me at an early age
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ์ ์— ์ œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ป˜์„œ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ 
05:19
about giving back and being a good steward to the environment.
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์ข‹์€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์…จ์ง€์š”.
05:22
I heard about how the dyes in some clothing
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์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡๋ช‡์˜ ์˜ท๋“ค์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์—ผ๋ฃŒ,
05:24
or the process of even making the items
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ผ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ
05:26
was harmful to the people and the planet,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋‚˜์œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
so I started doing my own research,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
and I discovered that even after dyeing has being completed,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์—ผ์ƒ‰์ด ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ํ›„์—๋„,
05:34
there is a waste issue that gives a negative impact
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์—ผ์ƒ‰ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋‚˜์œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ผ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š”
05:36
on the environment.
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๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:38
For example, the grinding of materials,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์—ผ์ƒ‰ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์‡„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:39
or the dumping of dried powder materials.
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๋งˆ๋ฅธ ํŒŒ์šฐ๋”๋ฅผ ํ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ๋„
05:42
These actions can pollute the air,
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์—ผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
05:44
making it toxic to anyone or anything that inhales it.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๋“ ์ง€์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ๋…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
So when I started my business,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ €์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
05:49
I knew two things:
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์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:52
All of my items had to be eco-friendly,
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์ €์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ’ˆ๋“ค์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ• ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ,
05:54
and 10 to 20 percent of the profits I made
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์ˆ˜์ต์˜ 10~20%๋ฅผ
05:56
went to local and global charities
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ํ˜„์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์  ์ž์„ ๋‹จ์ฒด,
05:58
and environmental organizations.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋‹จ์ฒด์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ• ๊ฒƒ์„์š”.
06:00
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
06:04
I feel I'm part of the new wave of entrepreneurs
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์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€๋“ค๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ๋ฆ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š”.
06:07
that not only seeks to have a successful business,
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์˜ค์ง ์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต๋งŒ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ,
06:09
but also a sustainable future.
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์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:12
I feel that I can meet the needs of my customers
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋‹ˆ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ
06:14
without compromising the ability of future generations
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋“ค์˜ ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์™€ ํ–‰๋ณต์„ ๋นผ์•—์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„
06:16
to live in a greener tomorrow.
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์ถฉ์กฑ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
06:19
We live in a big, diverse and beautiful world,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ , ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์‚ด๊ณ ,
06:22
and that makes me even more passionate to save it.
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์ด๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋” ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์š”.
06:24
But it's never enough to just to get it through your heads
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
06:27
about the things that are happening in our world.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒƒ ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
06:29
It takes to get it through your hearts,
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์ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ๊ฐ์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
06:31
because when you get it through your heart,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ์ธํ• ๋•Œ,
06:33
that is when movements are sparked.
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ํ–‰๋™์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์—์š”.
06:35
That is when opportunities
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์ด๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋Š” ์ฐฝ์ถœ๋˜๊ณ 
06:36
and innovation are created,
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ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ ธ์š”.
06:38
and that is why ideas come to life.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‹คํ˜„๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
Thank you, and peace and blessings.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ์ถ•๋ณต์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜์š”.
06:46
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
06:51
Thank you. (Applause)
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
06:54
Pat Mitchell: So, you heard Maya talk about
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ํŒป ๋ฏธ์ฒผ: ์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋งˆ์•ผ๊ฐ€
06:58
the amazing parents who are behind
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๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
07:00
this incredible woman. Where are they?
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์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์œผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋”” ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
07:03
Please, Mr. and Mrs. Penn. Would you just -- Ah!
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๋งˆ์•ผ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜, ์ž ์‹œ ์„œ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์•„!
07:06
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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