Jinha Lee: Reach into the computer and grab a pixel

120,462 views ・ 2013-07-03

TED


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Translator: Iris Xholi Reviewer: Helena Bedalli
00:12
Throughout the history of computers
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Pergjate gjithe historise se kompjuterave
00:15
we've been striving to shorten the gap between us
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jemi perpjekur te ngushtojme hendekun midis nesh
00:18
and digital information,
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dhe informacionit digjital,
00:20
the gap between our physical world
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hendekun midis botes sone fizike
00:22
and the world in the screen
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dhe asaj ne ekran
00:24
where our imagination can go wild.
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ku imagjinata jone mund te shkoje jashte limiteve.
00:26
And this gap has become shorter,
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Kjo hapesire eshte bere gjithnje e me e ngushte,
00:30
shorter, and even shorter,
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gjithnje e me e vogel,
00:33
and now this gap is shortened down
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sa tashme eshte zvogeluar
00:35
to less than a millimeter,
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ne me pak se nje milimeter,
00:36
the thickness of a touch-screen glass,
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trashesia e nje ekrani xhami me prekje,
00:38
and the power of computing
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dhe fuqia e kompjuterave
00:39
has become accessible to everyone.
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i eshte mundesuar gjithkujt.
00:44
But I wondered, what if there could be no boundary at all?
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Por mendova, po sikur te mos kish kufij aspak?
00:49
I started to imagine what this would look like.
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Nisa te imagjonoja se si mund te ish kjo gje.
00:53
First, I created this tool
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Si fillim, krijova kete instrument
00:56
which penetrates into the digital space,
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qe penetron ne hapesiren dixhitale,
00:58
so when you press it hard on the screen,
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keshtu qe, kur e shtyp fort ne ekran,
01:00
it transfers its physical body into pixels.
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e transferon trupin ne piksel.
01:03
Designers can materialize their ideas
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Ne kete menyre, dizajnerat mund ti materializojne idete e tyre
01:06
directly in 3D,
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pernjeheresh ne 3D,
01:07
and surgeons can practice on virtual organs
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ndersa kirurget mund te bejne praktike ne organe vitale
01:10
underneath the screen.
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nen ekran.
01:12
So with this tool, this boundary has been broken.
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Pra, me kete instrument, ky kufi eshte thyer.
01:17
But our two hands still remain outside the screen.
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Megjithate, duart tona serish mbeten jashte ekranit.
01:20
How can you reach inside and interact
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Si mund te futesh brenda dhe te nderveprosh
01:22
with the digital information
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me informacionin dixhital
01:24
using the full dexterity of our hands?
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duke perdorur duart tona?
01:27
At Microsoft Applied Sciences,
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Ne Shkencat e Aplikuara te Microsoft,
01:29
along with my mentor Cati Boulanger,
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ne bashkepunim me mentoren time Cati Boulanger,
01:31
I redesigned the computer
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ridizenjova kompjuterin
01:32
and turned a little space above the keyboard
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dhe munda te kthej nje hapesire te vogel mbi tastjere
01:35
into a digital workspace.
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ne nje vend pune dixhitale.
01:38
By combining a transparent display and depth cameras
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Duke kombinuar nje ekran dhe kamera ne thellesi
01:40
for sensing your fingers and face,
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per te ndjere gishtat dhe fytyren,
01:42
now you can lift up your hands from the keyboard
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tani mund te ngresh gishtat nga tastiera
01:44
and reach inside this 3D space
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te hysh brenda kesaj hapesire 3D
01:47
and grab pixels with your bare hands.
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dhe te kapesh piksel me duart e tua.
01:49
(Applause)
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(Duartrokitje)
01:52
Because windows and files have a position in the real space,
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Sepse dritaret dhe dosjet kane nje pozicion ne hapesiren reale,
01:57
selecting them is as easy as grabbing a book off your shelf.
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dhe zgjedhja e tyre eshte po aq e lehte sa te marresh nje liber nga rafti.
02:00
Then you can flip through this book
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Me pas mund ta shfletosh kete liber
02:02
while highlighting the lines, words
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ndersa nenvizon rreshtat, fjalet
02:04
on the virtual touch pad below each floating window.
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ne tastieren virtuale me prekje nen cdo dritare levizese.
02:06
Architects can stretch or rotate the models
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Arkitektet mund ti zgjasin ose rrotullojne modelet
02:09
with their two hands directly.
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direkt me duart e tyre.
02:11
So in these examples,
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Pra, ne keto shembuj,
02:13
we are reaching into the digital world.
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ne jemi duke iu afruar botes dixhitale.
02:16
But how about reversing its role
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Po sikur ti ndryshonim rolet
02:18
and having the digital information reach us instead?
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dhe te benim te mundur qe informacioni dixhital te vinte tek ne?
02:23
I'm sure many of us have had the experience
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Jam i sigurt qe shume prej nesh kane patur eksperience
02:25
of buying and returning items online.
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ne blerjen dhe kthimin e mallrave online.
02:27
But now you don't have to worry about it.
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Tashme nuk keni pse merakoseni me.
02:29
What I got here is an online augmented fitting room.
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Cfare kam ketu, eshte nje dhome prove online.
02:34
This is a view that you get from
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Kjo eshte pamja qe keni nga
02:35
head-mounted or see-through display
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ekrani i tejdukshem ose mbi-koke
02:37
when the system understands the geometry of your body.
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ne momentin kur sistemi e kupton gjeometrine e trupit tend.
02:42
Taking this idea further, I started to think,
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Duke dashur ta zhvilloj kete ide me tej, nisa te mendoj
02:46
instead of just seeing these pixels in our space,
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se si ne vend qe ti shohim keto piksel ne hapesiren tone,
02:49
how can we make it physical
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si mund ta bejme te mundur
02:51
so that we can touch and feel it?
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qe te mund ta prekim dhe ta ndjejme?
02:55
What would such a future look like?
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Si do te duket kjo e ardhme?
02:58
At MIT Media Lab, along with my advisor Hiroshi Ishii
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Ne Media Lab te MIT, ne bashkepunim me keshilltarin tim Hiroshi Ishii
03:02
and my collaborator Rehmi Post,
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dhe bashkepunetorin tim Rehmi Post,
03:04
we created this one physical pixel.
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ne krijuam kete piksel fizik.
03:07
Well, in this case, this spherical magnet
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Ne kete rast, ky magnet sferik
03:10
acts like a 3D pixel in our space,
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vepron si nje piksel 3D ne hapesiren tone,
03:12
which means that both computers and people
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cka do te thote se si kompjuterat ashtu edhe njerezit
03:15
can move this object to anywhere
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mund ti levizin keto objekte kudo
03:17
within this little 3D space.
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neper kete hapesire te vogel 3D.
03:19
What we did was essentially canceling gravity
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Ajo cka beme, ishte te anulonim gravitetin
03:23
and controlling the movement by combining
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dhe te kontrollonim levizshmerine duke kombinuar
03:25
magnetic levitation and mechanical actuation
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ngritjen magnetike dhe veprimin mekanik
03:28
and sensing technologies.
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dhe teknologjite e ndjeshmerise.
03:30
And by digitally programming the object,
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Dhe duke programuar dixhitalisht objektin,
03:33
we are liberating the object from constraints
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ne jemi duke e liruar ate nga kufizimet
03:35
of time and space, which means that now,
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e hapesires dhe kohes, cka nenkupton se tani,
03:39
human motions can be recorded and played back
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levizjet njerezore mund te regjistrohen dhe te luhen perseri
03:43
and left permanently in the physical world.
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te mbetura pergjithnje ne boten fizike.
03:46
So choreography can be taught physically over distance
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Pra, koreografia mund te mesohet fizikisht ne distance
03:49
and Michael Jordan's famous shooting can be replicated
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dhe gjuajtjet e famshme te Michael Jordan mund te replikohen
03:52
over and over as a physical reality.
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ne vazhdimesi si nje realitet fizik.
03:55
Students can use this as a tool
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Studentet mund ta perdorin kete si nje instrument
03:58
to learn about the complex concepts
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per te mesuar rreth koncepteve komplekse
04:00
such as planetary motion, physics,
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si levizja planetare, fizika,
04:04
and unlike computer screens or textbooks,
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dhe ndryshe nga ekranet e kompjuterave dhe librat,
04:06
this is a real, tangible experience
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kjo eshte nje eksperience e vertete, e prekshme
04:09
that you can touch and feel, and it's very powerful.
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qe mund te preket dhe ndjehet, dhe eshte shume e fuqishme.
04:13
And what's more exciting
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Por ajo cka eshte me e bukur
04:15
than just turning what's currently in the computer physical
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se kthimi ne dicka fizike i asaj qe eshte ne kompjuter
04:18
is to start imagining how programming the world
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eshte te fillosh te imagjinosh se si te programuarit e botes
04:21
will alter even our daily physical activities.
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do te ndryshonin edhe aktivitetet tona te perditshme.
04:27
(Laughter)
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(Te qeshura)
04:29
As you can see, the digital information
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Sikunder mund te shihni, informacioni dixhital
04:32
will not just show us something
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nuk do te na tregoje thjesht dicka
04:34
but it will start directly acting upon us
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por do te nise menjehere te veproje mbi ne
04:36
as a part of our physical surroundings
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si pjese e rrethinave tona fizike
04:38
without disconnecting ourselves from our world.
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pa na ndare nga bota jone.
04:42
Today, we started by talking about the boundary,
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Sot, e nisem duk biseduar mbi kufijte,
04:47
but if we remove this boundary,
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por nqse ne i heqim keto kufij,
04:49
the only boundary left is our imagination.
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i vetmi kufi qe mbetet eshte imagjinata jone.
04:53
Thank you.
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Faleminderit.
04:54
(Applause)
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(Duartrokitje)
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