My Daughter, Malala | Ziauddin Yousafzai | TED Talks

911,663 views ใƒป 2014-03-24

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ฒˆ์—ญ: Sungho Yoo ๊ฒ€ํ† : Jeong-Lan Kinser
00:13
In many patriarchal societies and tribal societies,
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๊ฐ€๋ถ€์žฅ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:17
fathers are usually known by their sons,
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์•„๋“ค ๋•๋ถ„์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
but I'm one of the few fathers
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์ €๋Š” ๋”ธ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„
00:25
who is known by his daughter,
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๋ช‡ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
and I am proud of it.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
00:35
Malala started her campaign for education
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2007๋…„, ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๋Š” ๊ต์œก๊ถŒ์„
00:38
and stood for her rights in 2007,
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์ง€ํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
00:41
and when her efforts were honored in 2011,
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2011๋…„, ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์•„
00:46
and she was given the national youth peace prize,
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๊ตญ์ œ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด ํ‰ํ™”์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ,
00:49
and she became a very famous,
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๊ทธ ํ›„, ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๋Š” ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด
00:51
very popular young girl of her country.
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ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„์˜ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Before that, she was my daughter,
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์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๋”ธ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
00:58
but now I am her father.
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์ด์   ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
Ladies and gentlemen,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„,
01:04
if we glance to human history,
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์ธ๋ฅ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด,
01:07
the story of women
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:10
is the story of injustice,
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๋ถ€๋‹นํ•จ๊ณผ,
01:13
inequality,
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๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
01:15
violence and exploitation.
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ํญ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ฐฉ์ทจ์˜ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
You see,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
01:23
in patriarchal societies,
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๊ฐ€๋ถ€์žฅ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š”
01:27
right from the very beginning,
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์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด
01:29
when a girl is born,
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
01:32
her birth is not celebrated.
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์ถ•๋ณต๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
She is not welcomed,
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์™€ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋„
01:39
neither by father nor by mother.
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ํ™˜์˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ .
01:41
The neighborhood comes
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์ฐพ์•„์™€์„œ
01:43
and commiserates with the mother,
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์‚ฐ๋ชจ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์ •์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ ,
01:46
and nobody congratulates the father.
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์—๊ฒ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ์ธ์‚ฌ์กฐ์ฐจ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
And a mother is very uncomfortable
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์•„์ด ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๊ณ ,
01:55
for having a girl child.
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๋งค์šฐ ํž˜๋“ค์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
When she gives birth to the first girl child,
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์ฒซ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋”ธ์ด๋ฉด,
02:03
first daughter, she is sad.
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์Šฌํผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
When she gives birth to the second daughter,
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๋‘˜์งธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜ ๋”ธ์ด๋ฉด,
02:10
she is shocked,
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์ฃ .
02:12
and in the expectation of a son,
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์•„๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ,
02:16
when she gives birth to a third daughter,
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์…‹์งธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋‹ค์‹œ ๋”ธ์ด๋ฉด,
02:19
she feels guilty like a criminal.
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์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์˜ ์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Not only the mother suffers,
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฟ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
02:27
but the daughter, the newly born daughter,
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๊ฐ“ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋„
02:30
when she grows old,
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์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ
02:32
she suffers too.
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๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
At the age of five,
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์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๊ฐ€ 5์‚ด์ด ๋˜๋ฉด,
02:36
while she should be going to school,
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ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
02:39
she stays at home
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์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ
02:41
and her brothers are admitted in a school.
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๋‚จ์ž ํ˜•์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ๊ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Until the age of 12, somehow,
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12์‚ด์ด ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š”, ์–ด์จŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
02:48
she has a good life.
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์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
She can have fun.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ผ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
She can play with her friends in the streets,
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๊ธธ์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋†€๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:56
and she can move around in the streets
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๊ธธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋น„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‚ฌ๋ฟ์‚ฌ๋ฟ
02:58
like a butterfly.
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๋›ฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
But when she enters her teens,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๊ฐ€ 13์‚ด์ด ๋˜์–ด,
03:05
when she becomes 13 years old,
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์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„๊ธฐ์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค๋ฉด,
03:07
she is forbidden to go out of her home
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๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋™ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋Š”,
03:10
without a male escort.
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์™ธ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
She is confined under the four walls of her home.
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๊ฐ์˜ฅ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ‡ํžˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
03:19
She is no more a free individual.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋”์ด์ƒ ์ž์œ ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
She becomes the so-called honor
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€,
03:28
of her father and of her brothers
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚จ์ž ํ˜•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ผœ์•ผ ํ• 
03:30
and of her family,
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'๋ช…์˜ˆ'๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
and if she transgresses
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์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๊ฐ€
03:36
the code of that so-called honor,
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'์˜ˆ๋ฒ•'์„ ์–ด๊ธฐ๋ฉด,
03:39
she could even be killed.
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์‚ดํ•ด๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
And it is also interesting that this so-called
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€,
03:48
code of honor,
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'์˜ˆ๋ฒ•'์ด
03:49
it does not only affect the life of a girl,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
03:53
it also affects the life
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๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์‚ถ์—๋„
03:55
of the male members of the family.
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์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
I know a family of seven sisters and one brother,
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๋ˆ„์ด 7๋ช…์„ ๋‘” ํ•œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์„
04:06
and that one brother,
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์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
he has migrated to the Gulf countries,
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๊ทธ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ ๊ฑธํ”„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•ด์„œ,
04:12
to earn a living for his seven sisters
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๋ˆ„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ๋ถ€์–‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:14
and parents,
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๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
because he thinks that it will be humiliating
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ˆ„์ด๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์„œ,
04:23
if his seven sisters learn a skill
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์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์–ด ์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
04:25
and they go out of the home
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตด์š•์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด
04:28
and earn some livelihood.
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๋  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
So this brother,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€
04:33
he sacrifices the joys of his life
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ
04:37
and the happiness of his sisters
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๋ˆ„์ด๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰๋ณต์„
04:40
at the altar of so-called honor.
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'๋ช…์˜ˆ'์˜ ์ œ๋‹จ์— ์ œ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ณค์ฃ .
04:45
And there is one more norm
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๊ฐ€๋ถ€์žฅ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—๋Š”,
04:46
of the patriarchal societies
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'๋ณต์ข…'์ด๋ผ๋Š”
04:49
that is called obedience.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
A good girl is supposed to be
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์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ ,
04:57
very quiet, very humble
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๊ฒธ์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
05:02
and very submissive.
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์ˆœ์ข…์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
It is the criteria.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด์ฃ .
05:07
The role model good girl should be very quiet.
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๋ชจ๋ฒ”์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
She is supposed to be silent
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์กฐ์šฉํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
and she is supposed to accept the decisions
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์—ฐ์žฅ์ž๊ฐ€
05:17
of her father and mother
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๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์€
05:19
and the decisions of elders,
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๋งˆ์Œ์— ์•ˆ ๋“ค๋”๋ผ๋„
05:22
even if she does not like them.
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๊ณ ๋ถ„๊ณ ๋ถ„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
If she is married to a man she doesn't like
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์›์น˜ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋‚˜,
05:28
or if she is married to an old man,
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๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‚จ์ž์™€์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ๋„
05:31
she has to accept,
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์ˆ˜๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜๋ฐ–์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
because she does not want to be dubbed
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๋ฐ˜ํ•ญ์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
05:35
as disobedient.
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ์ฃ .
05:37
If she is married very early,
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์•„์ฃผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„,
05:39
she has to accept.
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๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
Otherwise, she will be called disobedient.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋ช…์„ ๊ฑฐ์—ญํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
05:44
And what happens at the end?
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ๊นŒ์š”?
05:47
In the words of a poetess,
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์ž๋ฉด,
05:49
she is wedded, bedded,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ ,
05:52
and then she gives birth to more sons and daughters.
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์•„๋“ค, ๋”ธ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ณ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
05:57
And it is the irony of the situation
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์—ญ์„ค์ ์ด๊ฒŒ๋„,
06:00
that this mother,
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06:02
she teaches the same lesson of obedience
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๋”ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์ข…ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ 
06:05
to her daughter
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์˜ˆ์ „๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ ,
06:06
and the same lesson of honor to her sons.
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์•„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ช…์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
And this vicious cycle goes on, goes on.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋˜ํ’€์ด๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
Ladies and gentlemen,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„,
06:20
this plight of millions of women
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๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€
06:23
could be changed
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๋ณ€ํ™” ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
if we think differently,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ ,
06:28
if women and men think differently,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พผ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
06:32
if men and women in the tribal and patriarchal societies
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๊ฐ€๋ถ€์žฅ์  ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ƒ๋„์ƒ๊ตญ์˜
06:37
in the developing countries,
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๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚˜์„œ์„œ,
06:39
if they can break a few norms
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๊ฐ€์ •๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ 
06:42
of family and society,
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๋ถ€๋‹นํ•œ ๊ทœ๋ฒ”์„ ์—†์• ๊ณ ,
06:46
if they can abolish the discriminatory laws
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ์ •ํ•œ
06:52
of the systems in their states,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ธ๊ถŒ์— ์–ด๊ธ‹๋‚˜๋Š”
06:54
which go against the basic human rights
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์„ฑ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ๋ฒ•์•ˆ์„
06:56
of the women.
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ํ์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Dear brothers and sisters, when Malala was born,
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์นœ์• ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ์—,
07:05
and for the first time,
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์ €๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ
07:08
believe me,
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๋ฏฟ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”,
07:09
I don't like newborn children, to be honest,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ“๋‚œ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
but when I went and I looked into her eyes,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ์™€ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งˆ์ฃผ์นœ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„,
07:18
believe me,
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๋ฏฟ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”,
07:20
I got extremely honored.
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์ •๋ง ๋ช…์˜ˆ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
And long before she was born,
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ํ•œ์ฐธ ์ „์—,
07:26
I thought about her name,
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์•„๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์–ด๋†จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
and I was fascinated with a heroic
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๋‹น์‹œ ์•„ํ”„๊ฐ€๋‹ˆ์Šคํƒ„์˜ ์˜์›…์ ์ธ ์ž์œ ์˜
07:32
legendary freedom fighter in Afghanistan.
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์ˆ˜ํ˜ธ์ž์ธ ๋งˆ์ด์™„๋“œ์˜ '๋ง๋ž„๋ผ์ด'๊ฐ€
07:36
Her name was Malalai of Maiwand,
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋งค๋ฃŒ์‹œ์ผฐ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
07:41
and I named my daughter after her.
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์ œ ๋”ธ์€ ์ด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
A few days after Malala was born,
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์–ผ๋งˆ ํ›„,
07:48
my daughter was born,
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์ œ ๋”ธ์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์–ผ๋งˆ ํ›„,
07:50
my cousin came --
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์ œ ์‚ฌ์ดŒ์ด ์ฐพ์•„์™”์ฃ  --
07:52
and it was a coincidence --
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์šฐ์—ฐ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค --
07:54
he came to my home
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์‚ฌ์ดŒ์ด ์ €ํฌ์ง‘์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
and he brought a family tree,
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์‚ฌ์ดŒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฌธ ์กฑ๋ณด์ธ,
07:59
a family tree of the Yousafzai family,
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'์œ ์‚ฌํ”„์ž์ด ๊ฐ€' ์กฑ๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ,
08:03
and when I looked at the family tree,
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์กฑ๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ,
08:05
it traced back to 300 years of our ancestors.
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300๋…„ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
08:11
But when I looked, all were men,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„๋งŒ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
08:16
and I picked my pen,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŽœ์„ ๋“ค๊ณ ,
08:18
drew a line from my name,
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ ์„ ๊ธ‹๊ณ ,
08:20
and wrote, "Malala."
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'๋ง๋ž„๋ผ'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ผ์ฃ .
08:25
And when she grow old,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋”ธ์ด ์ž๋ž์„๋•Œ,
08:28
when she was four and a half years old,
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๊ฐ€ 4์‚ด ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
08:31
I admitted her in my school.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ์ž…ํ•™์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
You will be asking, then, why should I mention about
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์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ํ•™๊ต์— ์ž…ํ•™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
08:38
the admission of a girl in a school?
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๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:40
Yes, I must mention it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์…”์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:42
It may be taken for granted in Canada,
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”,
08:46
in America, in many developed countries,
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๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
08:49
but in poor countries,
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๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค,
08:52
in patriarchal societies, in tribal societies,
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๊ฐ€๋ถ€์žฅ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š”,
08:55
it's a big event for the life of girl.
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ํ”์น˜ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
Enrollment in a school means
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ํ•™๊ต์— ์ž…ํ•™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€, ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด์˜
09:03
recognition of her identity and her name.
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์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ถ„์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
Admission in a school means
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ํ•™๊ต์— ์ž…ํ•™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด,
09:10
that she has entered the world of dreams
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์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด๋Š” ๊ฟˆ๊ณผ ํฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ
09:14
and aspirations
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ํŽผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
09:15
where she can explore her potentials
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„
09:19
for her future life.
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์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
I have five sisters,
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์ €์—๊ฒ ๋ˆ„์ด๊ฐ€ 5๋ช… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
and none of them could go to school,
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๊ทธ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ฃ .
09:28
and you will be astonished,
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๋†€๋ผ์‹ค ๋งŒํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
two weeks before,
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2์ฃผ ์ „์—
09:33
when I was filling out the Canadian visa form,
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋น„์ž ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
and I was filling out the family part of the form,
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๋ž€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
09:42
I could not recall
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๋ช‡๋ช‡ ๋ˆ„์ด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด
09:44
the surnames of some of my sisters.
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์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
09:48
And the reason was
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„์ด๋“ค์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด
09:50
that I have never, never seen the names
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์ •์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ ํžŒ ๊ฑธ
09:53
of my sisters written on any document.
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๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
That was the reason that
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ ๋”ธ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”
10:02
I valued my daughter.
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์ด์œ ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
What my father could not give to my sisters
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋”ธ๋“ค์ด์ž,
10:10
and to his daughters,
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์ œ ๋ˆ„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„
10:12
I thought I must change it.
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์ œ ๋”ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค˜์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
I used to appreciate the intelligence
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์ €๋Š” ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์˜ํŠนํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
10:19
and the brilliance of my daughter.
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
I encouraged her to sit with me
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์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉด,
10:25
when my friends used to come.
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๋ฅผ ์˜†์— ์•‰ํ˜”์ฃ .
10:27
I encouraged her to go with me to different meetings.
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ผ€ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
And all these good values,
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€์„ ๋”ธ ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ
10:33
I tried to inculcate in her personality.
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์‹ฌ์–ด์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
And this was not only she, only Malala.
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ ๋ฟ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:40
I imparted all these good values
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์—ฌํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ๋‚จํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ๋„,
10:43
to my school, girl students and boy students as well.
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€์„ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
I used education for emancipation.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ต์œก์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๋ฐฉ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
I taught my girls,
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์—ฌํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”,
10:54
I taught my girl students,
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๋ณต์ข…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
to unlearn the lesson of obedience.
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๋‚จํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”,
11:01
I taught my boy students
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๊ฐ€์งœ ๋ช…์˜ˆ ๋”ฐ์œ„๋Š”
11:04
to unlearn the lesson of so-called pseudo-honor.
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
Dear brothers and sisters,
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์นœ์• ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์ œ ์ž๋งค ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„,
11:17
we were striving for more rights for women,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ธ๊ถŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
and we were struggling to have more,
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์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€
11:25
more and more space for the women in society.
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๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•ด ์• ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:30
But we came across a new phenomenon.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋์ฃ .
11:33
It was lethal to human rights
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๊ถŒ, ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ธ๊ถŒ์—,
11:35
and particularly to women's rights.
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์น˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
It was called Talibanization.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 'ํƒˆ๋ ˆ๋ฐ˜ํ™”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
11:43
It means a complete negation
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์˜ ์ •์น˜์ , ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์ 
11:47
of women's participation
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ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ,
11:49
in all political, economical and social activities.
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์ „๋ฉด์ ์ธ ๋ถ€์ธ์„ ๋œปํ•˜์ฃ .
11:56
Hundreds of schools were lost.
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ณณ์˜ ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
Girls were prohibited from going to school.
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์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์€ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋ชป ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋์ฃ .
12:05
Women were forced to wear veils
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์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ํžˆ์žก์„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์•ผ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
12:09
and they were stopped from going to the markets.
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์‹œ์žฅ์—๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:13
Musicians were silenced,
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์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์นจ๋ฌตํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
12:15
girls were flogged
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์†Œ๋…€๋“ค์€ ๋งค์งˆ์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
12:17
and singers were killed.
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๊ฐ€์ˆ˜๋“ค์€ ์‚ดํ•ด๋์ฃ .
12:21
Millions were suffering,
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
but few spoke,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ถ€๋งŒ ์ž…์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
12:26
and it was the most scary thing
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์‚ด์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์งˆ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š”
12:28
when you have all around such people
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋งŒ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์Œ“์ธ
12:34
who kill and who flog,
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‘๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ,
12:36
and you speak for your rights.
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์ธ๊ถŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ๋ž€,
12:37
It's really the most scary thing.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋‘๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ด์ฃ .
12:42
At the age of 10,
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๋Š” 10์‚ด์ด ๋˜๋˜ ๋•Œ,
12:43
Malala stood, and she stood for the right
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๊ต์œก๊ถŒ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด,
12:48
of education.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
She wrote a diary for the BBC blog,
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BBC ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ์— ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ ,
12:55
she volunteered herself
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๋‰ด์š• ํƒ€์ž„์ฆˆ ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์—
12:57
for the New York Times documentaries,
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์ž์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ,
13:01
and she spoke from every platform she could.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
And her voice was the most powerful voice.
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์ปค์กŒ๊ณ ,
13:10
It spread like a crescendo all around the world.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์ ์  ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ „ํŒŒ๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:16
And that was the reason the Taliban
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์—ฐ์œ ๋กœ ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ˜์€ ๋”์ด์ƒ
13:18
could not tolerate her campaign,
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ผํŽ˜์ธ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
and on October 9 2012,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , 2012๋…„ 10์›” 9์ผ
13:25
she was shot in the head at point blank range.
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๋”ธ ์•„์ด์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์ด์„ ์ˆ์ฃ .
13:31
It was a doomsday for my family and for me.
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์ €์™€ ์ œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:35
The world turned into a big black hole.
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์˜จ ์„ธ์ƒ์ด ์•”ํ‘ ๊ฐ™์•˜์ฃ .
13:41
While my daughter was
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๋”ธ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€
13:43
on the verge of life and death,
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์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ฃฝ์Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„์„ ์— ์„œ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
13:46
I whispered into the ears of my wife,
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์•„๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
"Should I be blamed for what happened
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋”ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒŒ
13:53
to my daughter and your daughter?"
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์ € ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ƒ๊ณ ์š”.
13:57
And she abruptly told me,
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์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
13:59
"Please don't blame yourself.
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"๋‹น์‹  ํƒ“์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
14:02
You stood for the right cause.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ€์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜์„ฐ๊ณ ,
14:05
You put your life at stake
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๋ชฉ์ˆจ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚ด๋†“๊ณ ,
14:07
for the cause of truth,
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์ง„์‹ค๊ณผ
14:08
for the cause of peace,
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ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ๊ต์œก์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
14:10
and for the cause of education,
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ํˆฌ์Ÿํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
14:12
and your daughter in inspired from you
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋”ธ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋น ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋ฐ›์•„,
14:14
and she joined you.
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๋‹น์‹  ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
14:16
You both were on the right path
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์˜ณ์€ ๊ธธ๋งŒ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ,
14:18
and God will protect her."
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์‹ ์ด ๋ณด์‚ดํŽด ์ฃผ์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”."
14:21
These few words meant a lot to me,
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๊ทธ๋ง๋“ค์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ ,
14:24
and I didn't ask this question again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ์ € ์ž์‹ ์„ ํƒ“ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
When Malala was in the hospital,
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์ž…์›ํ•ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ, ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๋Š”
14:33
and she was going through the severe pains
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์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
and she had had severe headaches
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์•ˆ๋ฉด ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด ์ ˆ๋‹จ๋˜์–ด,
14:38
because her facial nerve was cut down,
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๋‘ํ†ต๋„ ์•„์ฃผ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ .
14:42
I used to see a dark shadow
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์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์›Œ์ง„
14:44
spreading on the face of my wife.
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์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:50
But my daughter never complained.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ๋”ธ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ถˆํ‰์ด ์—†์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
14:56
She used to tell us,
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๋Š”
14:58
"I'm fine with my crooked smile
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"์ „ ๋’คํ‹€๋ฆฐ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋„,
15:00
and with my numbness in my face.
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์•ˆ๋ฉด ๋งˆ๋น„๋„ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
15:02
I'll be okay. Please don't worry."
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”."
15:05
She was a solace for us,
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๋”ธ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ„์•ˆ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ ,
15:07
and she consoled us.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์œ„๋กœํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:12
Dear brothers and sisters,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„,
15:16
we learned from her how to be resilient
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ,
15:18
in the most difficult times,
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์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๋„,
15:22
and I'm glad to share with you
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๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
that despite being an icon
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋™๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ธ๊ถŒ์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š”
15:31
for the rights of children and women,
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์ธ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉด์„œ๋„, ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ 16์‚ด ์†Œ๋…€์ž„์„
15:33
she is like any 16-year old girl.
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์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
She cries when her homework is incomplete.
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์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ชป ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์šธ์ƒ์ง“๊ณ ,
15:44
She quarrels with her brothers,
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๋‚จ์ž ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ง๋‹คํˆผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๋ฉด,
15:46
and I am very happy for that.
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๋”๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์„ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
People ask me,
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
what special is in my mentorship
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ์—,
15:56
which has made Malala so bold
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๋ง๋ž„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์šฉ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
15:58
and so courageous and so vocal and poised?
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์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š๋ƒ๊ณ ์š”.
16:03
I tell them, don't ask me what I did.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋•Œ๋ฉด, ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ผ ๋Œ€์‹ ,
16:09
Ask me what I did not do.
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:13
I did not clip her wings, and that's all.
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๋”ธ์˜ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊บพ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
Thank you very much.
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๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
(Applause)
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
16:26
Thank you. Thank you very much. Thank you. (Applause)
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋ฐ•์ˆ˜)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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