How to gain control of your free time | Laura Vanderkam | TED

9,153,022 views ใƒป 2017-02-07

TED


ืื ื ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ืœืžื˜ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ.

00:00
Translator: Leslie Gauthier Reviewer: Camille Martรญnez
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ืžืชืจื’ื: Roni Ravia ืžื‘ืงืจ: Sigal Tifferet
00:12
When people find out I write about time management,
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ื›ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ื ืœื“ืขืช ืฉืื ื™ ื›ื•ืชื‘ืช ืขืœ ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื–ืžืŸ,
00:16
they assume two things.
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ื”ื ืžื ื™ื—ื™ื ืฉื ื™ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื.
00:19
One is that I'm always on time,
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ืื—ื“, ืฉืื ื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืœื ืžืื—ืจืช,
00:23
and I'm not.
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ื•ื–ื” ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
00:25
I have four small children,
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ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ืืจื‘ืขื” ื™ืœื“ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื,
00:26
and I would like to blame them for my occasional tardiness,
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ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืืฉื™ื ืื•ืชื ื‘ืื™ื—ื•ืจื™ื ื”ืžื–ื“ืžื ื™ื ืฉืœื™,
00:29
but sometimes it's just not their fault.
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ืื‘ืœ ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื–ืืช ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืœื ืืฉืžืชื.
00:32
I was once late to my own speech on time management.
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ืคืขื ืื™ื—ืจืชื™ ืœื”ืจืฆืื” ืฉืœื™ ืขืœ ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื–ืžืŸ.
00:35
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
00:36
We all had to just take a moment together and savor that irony.
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ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืžื•ื›ืจื—ื™ื ืœื”ืชืขื ื’ ืœืจื’ืข ืขืœ ื”ืื™ืจื•ื ื™ื” ืฉื‘ื“ื‘ืจ.
00:40
The second thing they assume is that I have lots of tips and tricks
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ื”ื”ื ื—ื” ื”ืฉื ื™ื” ื”ื™ื ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื˜ืจื™ืงื™ื ื•ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ืœื—ื™ืกื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ.
00:44
for saving bits of time here and there.
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00:46
Sometimes I'll hear from magazines that are doing a story along these lines,
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ืœืคืขืžื™ื ืื ื™ ืงื•ืจืืช ื‘ืžื’ื–ื™ื ื™ื ืฉืคื™ืจืกืžื• ื›ืชื‘ื•ืช ื‘ื ื•ืฉื,
00:49
generally on how to help their readers find an extra hour in the day.
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ืขืœ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืœืกื™ื™ืข ืœืงื•ืจืื™ื”ื ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฉืขื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื™ื•ื.
00:53
And the idea is that we'll shave bits of time off everyday activities,
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ื•ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉืื ื ื’ืœื— ื“ืงื•ืช ืกืคื•ืจื•ืช ืžื”ืคืขื™ืœื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืžื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•,
00:56
add it up,
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ื•ื ื—ื‘ืจ ืื•ืชืŸ ื™ื—ื“, ื™ื”ื™ื” ืœื ื• ื–ืžืŸ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื›ื™ื™ืคื™ื™ื.
00:57
and we'll have time for the good stuff.
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00:59
I question the entire premise of this piece, but I'm always interested
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ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ืžืกื›ื™ืžื” ืขื ื”ื ื—ืช ื”ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื–ื•, ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืชืžื™ื“ ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ื ืช
01:03
in hearing what they've come up with before they call me.
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ืœืฉืžื•ืข ืžื” ื”ื ืžืฆื™ืขื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื”ื ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ื‘ืขืฆืชื™.
ื•ื”ืจื™ ืžืกืคืจ ื˜ื™ืคื™ื ืื”ื•ื‘ื™ื:
01:06
Some of my favorites:
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01:07
doing errands where you only have to make right-hand turns --
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ืœื”ืชืืจื’ืŸ ื›ืš ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœืคื ื•ืช ืจืง ื™ืžื™ื ื” --
01:10
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:11
Being extremely judicious in microwave usage:
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ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื™ืงืจื•ื’ืœ ื‘ื—ื•ื›ืžื”:
01:14
it says three to three-and-a-half minutes on the package,
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ืื ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ืขื˜ื™ืคื” 3 ืขื“ 3.5 ื“ืงื•ืช
ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ื‘ืžืฉืš ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืงืฆืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ.
01:16
we're totally getting in on the bottom side of that.
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ื•ื”ื˜ื™ืค ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ ืขืœื™, ืฉื”ื•ื ื“ื•ื•ืงื ื“ื™ ื”ื’ื™ื•ื ื™,
01:19
And my personal favorite, which makes sense on some level,
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01:21
is to DVR your favorite shows so you can fast-forward through the commercials.
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ืœื”ืงืœื™ื˜ ืืช ื”ืชื›ื ื™ื•ืช ื”ืื”ื•ื‘ื•ืช ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจื™ืฅ ืืช ื”ืคืจืกื•ืžื•ืช.
ื›ืš ืชื—ืกื›ื• 8 ื“ืงื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื—ืฆื™ ืฉืขื”,
01:25
That way, you save eight minutes every half hour,
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ืื– ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ืฉืขืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”,
01:28
so in the course of two hours of watching TV,
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ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืžืฆื•ื 32 ื“ืงื•ืช ืœืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื›ื•ืฉืจ.
01:30
you find 32 minutes to exercise.
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01:31
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:32
Which is true.
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ื•ื–ื” ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
01:34
You know another way to find 32 minutes to exercise?
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ืืชื ืžื›ื™ืจื™ื ื“ืจืš ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœืžืฆื™ืืช 32 ื“ืงื•ืช ืœืขืฉื™ื™ืช ื›ื•ืฉืจ?
01:37
Don't watch two hours of TV a day, right?
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ืœื ืœื‘ืœื•ืช ืฉืขืชื™ื™ื ืžื•ืœ ื”ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
01:39
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
01:41
Anyway, the idea is we'll save bits of time here and there, add it up,
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ื”ืจืขื™ื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืฉืื ืคื” ื•ืฉื ื ื—ืกื•ืš ื›ืžื” ื“ืงื•ืช, ื•ื ื—ื‘ืจ ืื•ืชืŸ ื™ื—ื“,
01:44
we will finally get to everything we want to do.
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ื ื•ื›ืœ ืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื–ืžืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืจืฆื™ื ื•.
01:46
But after studying how successful people spend their time
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ืื‘ืœ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืœืžื“ืชื™ ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืฆืœื™ื—ื™ื ืžื ื”ืœื™ื ืืช ื–ืžื ื
01:49
and looking at their schedules hour by hour,
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ื•ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ืชื™ ื‘ืœื•ืดื– ืฉืœื”ื, ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉืขื” ื•ืฉืขื”,
01:52
I think this idea has it completely backward.
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ื”ื’ืขืชื™ ืœืžืกืงื ื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื‘ื—ื•ืŸ ืืช ื”ื ื•ืฉื ืžื”ื–ื•ื™ืช ื”ื”ืคื•ื›ื”.
01:56
We don't build the lives we want by saving time.
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ืื ื• ืœื ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื—ื™ืกื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ.
02:00
We build the lives we want,
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ืื ื• ื‘ื•ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื,
02:02
and then time saves itself.
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ื•ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื ื—ืกืš ืžืขืฆืžื•.
02:07
Here's what I mean.
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ืืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืžื” ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ื”.
02:08
I recently did a time diary project
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ืœืื—ืจื•ื ื” ืขืจื›ืชื™ ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ื‘ื• ื‘ื—ื ืชื™
02:10
looking at 1,001 days in the lives of extremely busy women.
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1001 ื™ืžื™ื ืžื™ื•ืžื ื™ ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉืœ ื ืฉื™ื ืขืกื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“.
02:14
They had demanding jobs, sometimes their own businesses,
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ื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ื™ื• ืœื”ืŸ ืžืฉืจื•ืช ืชื•ื‘ืขื ื™ื•ืช, ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ื’ื ืขืกืงื™ื ืžืฉืœื”ืŸ,
02:16
kids to care for, maybe parents to care for,
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ื”ืŸ ื ื“ืจืฉื• ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื™ืœื“ื™ื”ืŸ, ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ื’ื ื‘ื”ื•ืจื™ื”ืŸ,
02:19
community commitments --
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ื‘ืขืœื•ืช ืžื—ื•ื™ื‘ื•ื™ื•ืช ืงื”ื™ืœืชื™ื•ืช --
02:20
busy, busy people.
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ื ืฉื™ื ืขืกื•ืงื•ืช ืžืื•ื“.
02:22
I had them keep track of their time for a week
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ื‘ื™ืงืฉืชื™ ืžื”ืŸ ืœืชืขื“ ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืžื—ื™ื™ื”ืŸ
ื›ื“ื™ ืฉืื•ื›ืœ ืœื—ืฉื‘ ื›ืžื” ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืŸ ืขื‘ื“ื• ื•ื™ืฉื ื•,
02:25
so I could add up how much they worked and slept,
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02:27
and I interviewed them about their strategies, for my book.
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ื•ืจืื™ื™ื ืชื™ ืื•ืชืŸ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉื ืงื˜ื•, ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื”ืกืคืจ ืฉื›ืชื‘ืชื™.
02:30
One of the women whose time log I studied
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ืœืื—ืช ืžื”ื ืฉื™ื ืฉืืช ื™ื•ืžื ื” ื‘ื—ื ืชื™
ื™ืฉ ืขื™ืกื•ืง ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ ื‘ืขืจื‘.
02:32
goes out on a Wednesday night for something.
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02:34
She comes home to find that her water heater has broken,
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ื”ื™ื ื—ื–ืจื” ื”ื‘ื™ืชื” ื•ื’ื™ืœืชื” ืฉื”ื“ื•ื“ ืฉืœื” ื ืฉื‘ืจ,
02:36
and there is now water all over her basement.
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ื•ืžื™ื ื”ืฆื™ืคื• ืืช ืจื™ืฆืคืช ื”ืžืจืชืฃ.
02:40
If you've ever had anything like this happen to you,
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ืื ื–ื” ืื™ ืคืขื ืงืจื” ืœื›ื,
02:42
you know it is a hugely damaging, frightening, sopping mess.
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ืืชื ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉื–ื” ืžืจืื” ืžืคื—ื™ื“, ื”ืจืก ืขืฆื•ื, ื•ื‘ืœืื’ืŸ ื ื•ืจืื™.
02:45
So she's dealing with the immediate aftermath that night,
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ืื– ื”ื™ื ื”ื™ืชื” ืฆืจื™ื›ื” ืœื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื‘ืขื™ื” ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืขืจื‘,
02:48
next day she's got plumbers coming in,
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ื™ื•ื ืœืžื—ืจืช ื”ื™ื ื–ื™ืžื ื” ืืช ื”ืฉืจื‘ืจื‘,
02:50
day after that, professional cleaning crew dealing with the ruined carpet.
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ื‘ื™ื•ื ื”ื‘ื, ืžื ืงื™ื ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื™ื ื˜ื™ืคืœื• ื‘ืฉื˜ื™ื— ื”ื”ืจื•ืก.
02:53
All this is being recorded on her time log.
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ื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ืชื•ืขื“ ื‘ื™ื•ืžืŸ ืื™ืจื•ืขื™ื ืฉืœื”.
ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื’ื–ืœ ืฉื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ืช ืžื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ืฉืœื”.
02:56
Winds up taking seven hours of her week.
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02:59
Seven hours.
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ืฉื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ืช.
03:01
That's like finding an extra hour in the day.
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ื–ื” ืฉื•ื•ื” ืขืจืš ืœืžืฆื™ืืช ืฉืขื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข.
03:04
But I'm sure if you had asked her at the start of the week,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืฉืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ืฉื•ืืœื™ื ืื•ืชื” ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข,
03:07
"Could you find seven hours to train for a triathlon?"
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ืดื”ืื ืืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฉื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ืช ืœืื™ืžื•ื ื™ ื˜ืจื™ืืชืœื•ืŸ?ืด
03:11
"Could you find seven hours to mentor seven worthy people?"
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ืดื”ืื ืืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฉื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ืช ืœื—ื ื•ืš ืฉื‘ืขื” ืื ืฉื™ื ืžื•ื›ืฉืจื™ื?ืด
03:15
I'm sure she would've said what most of us would've said,
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ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืฉืชืฉื•ื‘ืชื” ื”ื™ืชื”, ื›ืžื• ืฉื•ื“ืื™ ื›ื•ืœื ื• ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ืขื•ื ื™ื,
03:18
which is, "No -- can't you see how busy I am?"
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ืดืœื -- ืื™ื ื›ื ืจื•ืื™ื ื›ืžื” ืื ื™ ืขืกื•ืงื”?ืด
03:23
Yet when she had to find seven hours
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ื•ืขื ื–ืืช, ื›ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ื—ื™ื™ื‘ืช ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฉื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ืช
03:25
because there is water all over her basement,
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ื›ื™ ื”ืžืจืชืฃ ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ืฆืฃ,
03:28
she found seven hours.
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ื”ื™ื ื”ืฆืœื™ื—ื” ืœืžืฆื•ื ืฉื‘ืข ืฉืขื•ืช.
03:31
And what this shows us is that time is highly elastic.
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ื•ืžื” ืฉื–ื” ืžืจืื” ืœื ื• ื”ื•ื ืฉื–ืžืŸ ื”ื•ื ื“ื‘ืจ ืžืื•ื“ ื’ืžื™ืฉ.
03:35
We cannot make more time,
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ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื–ืžืŸ,
03:37
but time will stretch to accommodate what we choose to put into it.
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื™ืชืจื—ื‘ ื•ื™ืชืื™ื ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื›ื™ืœ ืืช ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื ื•.
03:42
And so the key to time management
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ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืžืคืชื— ืœื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ื™ืขื™ืœ,
03:45
is treating our priorities
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ื”ื•ื ืœืชืช ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืจืืฉ ืกื•ืœื ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•
03:47
as the equivalent of that broken water heater.
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ืืช ืื•ืชื” ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืœื“ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืจ.
03:52
To get at this,
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ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืฉื™ื’ ื–ืืช,
03:53
I like to use language from one of the busiest people I ever interviewed.
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ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืฆื˜ื˜ ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ืื—ืช ื”ื ืฉื™ื ื”ืขืกื•ืงื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืจืื™ื™ื ืชื™.
03:56
By busy, I mean she was running a small business
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ื•ื‘"ืขืกื•ืงื” ืžืื“" ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื™ ื”ื™ื,
ืฉื”ื™ื ื ื™ื”ืœื” ืขืกืง ืงื˜ืŸ ืฉืœ 12 ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื,
03:59
with 12 people on the payroll,
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04:00
she had six children in her spare time.
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ื•ื˜ื™ืคืœื” ื‘ืฉื™ืฉื” ื™ืœื“ื™ื ื‘ื–ืžื ื” ื”ืคื ื•ื™.
04:02
I was getting in touch with her to set up an interview
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ื™ืฆืจืชื™ ืื™ืชื” ืงืฉืจ ืœืฉื ืขืจื™ื›ืช ืจืื™ื•ืŸ
04:05
on how she "had it all" -- that phrase.
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ื‘ื ื•ืฉื ืดืืš ืœื”ืฆืœื™ื— ื‘ื”ื›ืœ".
04:07
I remember it was a Thursday morning,
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ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื™ื•ื ื—ืžื™ืฉื™ ื‘ื‘ื•ืงืจ,
04:09
and she was not available to speak with me.
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ื•ื”ื™ื ืœื ื”ื™ืชื” ืคื ื•ื™ื” ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืื™ืชื™,
04:11
Of course, right?
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ื›ืžืฆื•ืคื”.
04:12
But the reason she was unavailable to speak with me
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ืื‘ืœ ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ืœื›ืš ื”ื™ืชื”,
04:15
is that she was out for a hike,
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ื›ื™ ื”ื™ื ื™ืฆืื” ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœ,
04:17
because it was a beautiful spring morning,
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ื›ื™ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืื‘ื™ื‘ื™ ื™ืคื”ืคื”,
ื•ื”ื™ื ืจืฆืชื” ืœืฆืืช ืœื˜ื™ื•ืœ.
04:19
and she wanted to go for a hike.
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04:20
So of course this makes me even more intrigued,
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ืื– ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืฉื–ื” ืกืงืจืŸ ืื•ืชื™ ืขื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ,
04:23
and when I finally do catch up with her, she explains it like this.
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ื•ื›ืฉืกื•ืฃ ืกื•ืฃ ื™ืฆื ืœื ื• ืœื”ื™ืคื’ืฉ, ื”ื™ื ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจื” ื–ืืช ื›ืš.
ื”ื™ื ืืžืจื”, ืดืจืื™ ืœื•ืจื”, ื›ืœ ื“ื‘ืจ ืฉืื ื™ ืขื•ืฉื”,
04:26
She says, "Listen Laura, everything I do,
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04:29
every minute I spend, is my choice."
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ื›ืœ ื“ืงื” ืžื–ืžื ื™, ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ืฉืœื™.ืด
04:33
And rather than say,
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ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื•ืžืจ,
04:35
"I don't have time to do x, y or z,"
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ืดืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ื–ืžืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื', ื‘' ืื• ื’',ืด
04:37
she'd say, "I don't do x, y or z because it's not a priority."
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ื”ื™ื ืื•ืžืจืช: ืดืื ื™ ืœื ืขื•ืฉื” ื', ื‘' ืื• ื’',
ื›ื™ ื”ื ืœื ื‘ืจืืฉ ืกื“ืจ ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื™.ืด
04:43
"I don't have time," often means "It's not a priority."
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ืดืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ื–ืžืŸืด ื‘ื“ืดื› ืžืฉืžืขื• ืดื–ื” ืœื ื‘ืจืืฉ ืกื“ืจ ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื™ืด.
04:49
If you think about it, that's really more accurate language.
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ืื ืชื—ืฉื‘ื• ืขืœ ื–ื”, ื–ื”ื• ืื›ืŸ ื ื™ืกื•ื— ืžื“ื•ื™ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ.
04:51
I could tell you I don't have time to dust my blinds,
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ืื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื•ืžืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœื™ ื–ืžืŸ ืœืฉืื•ื‘ ืื‘ืง ืžื”ื•ื•ื™ืœื•ื ื•ืช,
04:54
but that's not true.
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ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
04:55
If you offered to pay me $100,000 to dust my blinds,
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ืื ื”ื™ื™ืชื ืžืฉืœืžื™ื ืœื™ $100,000 ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืื•ื‘ ืื‘ืง,
ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ื–ืืช ื‘ืžื”ืจื”.
04:58
I would get to it pretty quickly.
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04:59
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
05:00
Since that is not going to happen,
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ืžื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื–ื” ืœื ื”ื•ืœืš ืœืงืจื•ืช,
ืขืœื™ ืœื”ื•ื“ื•ืช ืฉื–ื”ื• ืœื ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžื—ืกื•ืจ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ,
05:02
I can acknowledge this is not a matter of lacking time;
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05:05
it's that I don't want to do it.
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ื–ื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉืื™ื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช.
05:06
Using this language reminds us that time is a choice.
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ื ื™ืกื•ื— ืžืขื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืžื–ื›ื™ืจ ืœื ื• ืฉื”ืงืฆืืช ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ืจื”.
05:10
And granted,
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ื•ื›ืŸ,
05:11
there may be horrible consequences for making different choices,
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ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ื ื•ืจืื™ื•ืช ืœื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื•ืช,
05:14
I will give you that.
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ื–ื” ื‘ื˜ื•ื—.
05:15
But we are smart people,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื• ืื ืฉื™ื ื ื‘ื•ื ื™ื,
05:17
and certainly over the long run,
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ื•ื•ื“ืื™ ืฉืœืื•ืจืš ื–ืžืŸ,
05:19
we have the power to fill our lives
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื›ื— ืœืžืœื ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื•
05:21
with the things that deserve to be there.
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ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื ื•.
05:25
So how do we do that?
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ืื– ืื™ืš ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื–ืืช?
05:27
How do we treat our priorities
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ืื™ืš ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื‘ืจืืฉ ืกื•ืœื ื”ืขื“ื™ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•
05:28
as the equivalent of that broken water heater?
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ืืช ืื•ืชื” ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืœื“ื•ื“ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืจ.
05:31
Well, first we need to figure out what they are.
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ื•ื‘ื›ืŸ, ืงื•ื“ื ื›ืœ ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื”ื—ืœื™ื˜ ืžื” ื”ื.
05:33
I want to give you two strategies for thinking about this.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื—ืœื•ืง ืขืžื›ื ืฉืชื™ ืืกื˜ืจื˜ื’ื™ื•ืช ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื‘ื ื•ืฉื.
05:36
The first, on the professional side:
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ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืžื”ืฆื“ ื”ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™:
05:38
I'm sure many people coming up to the end of the year
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ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืฉืจื‘ื™ื ืฉืžื’ื™ืขื™ื ืœืกื•ืฃ ืฉื ืช ื”ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”
05:40
are giving or getting annual performance reviews.
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ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ืื• ื ื“ืจืฉื™ื ืœืชืช ื”ืขืจื›ืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืฉื ืชื™ืช.
05:43
You look back over your successes over the year,
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ืืชื ืžืกืชื›ืœื™ื ืœืื—ื•ืจ ืขืœ ื”ืฆืœื—ื•ืชื™ื›ื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืฉื ื”,
05:45
your "opportunities for growth."
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ืขืœ ืดื”ื”ื–ื“ืžื ื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื ืœื”ืชืคืชื—.ืด
05:47
And this serves its purpose,
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ื•ื–ื•ื”ื™ ื˜ืงื˜ื™ืงื” ื™ืขื™ืœื”,
05:50
but I find it's more effective to do this looking forward.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืžื•ืฆืืช ืฉื™ื•ืชืจ ืืคืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืœืขืชื™ื“.
05:53
So I want you to pretend it's the end of next year.
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ืื– ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชืขืžื™ื“ื• ืคื ื™ื ืฉื–ื”ื• ืกื•ืฃ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื‘ืื”.
05:56
You're giving yourself a performance review,
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ืืชื ื ื•ืชื ื™ื ืœืขืฆืžื›ื ื”ืขืจื›ืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืข ืขื•ื‘ื“,
05:58
and it has been an absolutely amazing year for you professionally.
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ื•ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉื ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื” ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื›ื ืžื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ืช.
ืื™ืœื• 3-5 ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืฉื™ืชื ืฉื”ืคื›ื• ืืช ื”ืฉื ื” ืœื›ื–ื• ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื”?
06:04
What three to five things did you do that made it so amazing?
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06:10
So you can write next year's performance review now.
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ืื– ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืœืขืฆืžื›ื ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืืช ื”ืขืจื›ืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื™ ื”ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืœืฉื ื” ื”ื‘ืื”.
06:14
And you can do this for your personal life, too.
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ื•ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ื“ื‘ืจ ื’ื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื.
06:16
I'm sure many of you, like me, come December,
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ืื ื™ ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื” ืฉืจื‘ื™ื ืžื›ื, ื›ืžื•ื ื™, ื›ืฉืžื’ื™ืข ื—ื•ื“ืฉ ื“ืฆืžื‘ืจ,
06:19
get cards that contain these folded up sheets of colored paper,
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ืžืงื‘ืœื™ื ื›ืจื˜ื™ืกื™ื ื”ืžื›ื™ืœื™ื ื ื™ื™ืจื•ืช ืฆื‘ืขื•ื ื™ื™ื ืžืงื•ืคืœื™ื,
06:23
on which is written what is known as the family holiday letter.
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ืขืœื™ื”ื ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื ืžื” ืฉื ืงืจื, ืžื›ืชื‘ื™ ื”ื—ื’ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ื™ื.
06:28
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
06:30
Bit of a wretched genre of literature, really,
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ื–'ืื ืจ ืกืคืจื•ืชื™ ื“ื™ ืขืœื•ื‘, ืื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ื™ื ืขืœ ื–ื”,
06:32
going on about how amazing everyone in the household is,
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ื”ืžืกืคืจ ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื ื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื”,
06:35
or even more scintillating,
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ืื• ืืฃ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืš,
06:37
how busy everyone in the household is.
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ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื›ืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืขืกื•ืงื™ื.
06:39
But these letters serve a purpose,
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ืื‘ืœ ืœืžื›ืชื‘ื™ื ืืœื• ื™ืฉ ืžื˜ืจื”:
06:41
which is that they tell your friends and family
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ืœืกืคืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจื™ื ื•ืœื‘ื ื™ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื” ืฉืœื›ื
06:43
what you did in your personal life that mattered to you over the year.
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ืžื”ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืขืฉื™ืชื ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื›ื ื”ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื ื” ืฉื—ืœืคื”.
ืื– ืœืฉื ื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช ื–ื” ื›ื‘ืจ ืœื ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™,
06:47
So this year's kind of done,
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06:48
but I want you to pretend it's the end of next year,
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ืจื•ืฆื” ืฉืชืขืžื™ื“ื• ืคื ื™ื ืฉืืชื ื ืžืฆืื™ื ื‘ืกื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื ื” ื”ื‘ืื”,
06:50
and it has been an absolutely amazing year
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ื•ื–ื• ื”ื™ืชื” ืฉื ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื”
06:54
for you and the people you care about.
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ืขื‘ื•ืจื›ื ื•ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืืœื• ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื›ื.
06:57
What three to five things did you do that made it so amazing?
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ืืœื• 3-5 ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืขืฉื™ืชื ืฉื”ืคื›ื• ืื•ืชื” ืœื›ื” ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื”?
07:02
So you can write next year's family holiday letter now.
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ืื– ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืืช ืžื›ืชื‘ ื”ื—ื’ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ ืœืฉื ื” ื”ื‘ืื”.
07:07
Don't send it.
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ืืœ ืชืฉืœื—ื• ืืช ื–ื”.
07:09
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
07:10
Please, don't send it.
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ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื”, ืืœ ืชืฉืœื—ื• ืืช ื–ื”.
07:13
But you can write it.
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ืื‘ืœ ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืื•ืชื•.
07:14
And now, between the performance review and the family holiday letter,
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ื•ื›ืขืช, ื‘ื”ืขืจื›ืช ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื™ ืขื•ื‘ื“ ื•ื‘ืžื›ืชื‘ ื”ื—ื’ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™,
07:18
we have a list of six to ten goals we can work on in the next year.
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืจืฉื™ืžื” ืฉืœ 6-10 ื™ืขื“ื™ื ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืขืœื™ื”ื ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ื‘ืื”.
07:21
And now we need to break these down into doable steps.
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ื•ืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœื—ืœืง ืื•ืชื ืœืฉืœื‘ื™ื ื‘ื ื™-ื”ืฉื’ื”.
07:24
So maybe you want to write a family history.
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ืื– ื ื ื™ื— ืฉืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืฉืคื—ื”.
07:26
First, you can read some other family histories,
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ืจืืฉื™ืช, ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืงืจื•ื ื”ืกื˜ื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ ืžืฉืคื—ื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช,
07:28
get a sense for the style.
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ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžื•ืฉื’ ืœื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืกื’ื ื•ืŸ.
07:30
Then maybe think about the questions you want to ask your relatives,
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ื•ืื– ืื•ืœื™ ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ืฉืืœื•ืช ืฉืชืจืฆื• ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืืช ืžื›ืจื™ื›ื,
ืœืงื‘ื•ืข ืื™ืชื ืจืื™ื•ืŸ.
07:33
set up appointments to interview them.
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ืื• ื ื ื™ื— ืฉืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืจื•ืฅ 5 ืงืดืž.
07:35
Or maybe you want to run a 5K.
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07:36
So you need to find a race and sign up, figure out a training plan,
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ืื– ืชืฆื˜ืจื›ื• ืœืžืฆื•ื ืžืจื•ืฅ ื•ืœื”ืจืฉื ืืœื™ื•, ืœื”ื›ื™ืŸ ืชื•ื›ื ื™ืช ืื™ืžื•ื ื™ื,
07:39
and dig those shoes out of the back of the closet.
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ื•ืœืฉืœื•ืฃ ืืช ื”ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืฉื‘ืžืขืžืงื™ ื”ืืจื•ืŸ.
ื•ืื– -- ื•ื–ื” ื”ืžืคืชื— --
07:42
And then -- this is key --
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07:44
we treat our priorities as the equivalent of that broken water heater,
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ืฆืจื™ืš ืœืชืช ืœืขื“ื™ืคื•ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืืช ืื•ืชื” ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื›ืžื• ืœื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžื™ื ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืจ,
07:48
by putting them into our schedules first.
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ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืš ืฉื ืขืžื™ื“ื ื‘ืจืืฉ ืœื•ื— ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•.
07:51
We do this by thinking through our weeks before we are in them.
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ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ื–ืืช ืžืจืืฉ ื•ืœื ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข.
07:56
I find a really good time to do this is Friday afternoons.
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ืื ื™ ืžื•ืฆืืช ืฉื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื ื–ื” ื–ืžืŸ ืžืฆื•ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื–ืืช.
08:00
Friday afternoon is what an economist might call
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ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืžื” ืฉื”ื›ืœื›ืœื ื™ื ืžื›ื ื™ื:
08:03
a "low opportunity cost" time.
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"ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœ ืขืœื•ืช ืืœื˜ืจื ื˜ื™ื‘ื™ืช ื ืžื•ื›ื”ืด.
08:06
Most of us are not sitting there on Friday afternoons saying,
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ืจื•ื‘ื ื• ืœื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœืขืฆืžื ื• ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ ืื—ืจ ื”ืฆื”ืจื™ื™ื,
08:09
"I am excited to make progress
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ืดืื ื™ ื ืœื”ื‘ ืœืงื“ื ืืช ื”ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื ื”ืื™ืฉื™ื™ื ื•ื”ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื™
08:11
toward my personal and professional priorities
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08:13
right now."
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ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ืขื›ืฉื™ื•.ืด
08:15
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ืื‘ืœ ืื ื—ื ื• ืžื•ื›ื ื™ื ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืžื” ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื ืืœื• ืขืฉื•ื™ื™ื ืœื”ื™ื•ืช.
08:16
But we are willing to think about what those should be.
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08:18
So take a little bit of time Friday afternoon,
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ืื– ื”ืงื“ื™ืฉื• ืงืฆืช ื–ืžืŸ ื‘ื™ื•ื ืฉื™ืฉื™ ื‘ืขืจื‘,
08:20
make yourself a three-category priority list: career, relationships, self.
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ื•ื”ื›ื™ื ื• ืจืฉื™ืžื” ืชื—ืช ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื•ืช: ืงืจื™ื™ืจื”, ื™ื—ืกื™ื, ืขืฆืžื™.
08:28
Making a three-category list reminds us
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ื—ืœื•ืงื” ืœืฉืœื•ืฉ ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืžื–ื›ื™ืจื” ืœื ื•
08:31
that there should be something in all three categories.
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ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืฉื™ื”ื™ื” ืžืฉื”ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”.
ืงืจื™ื™ืจื”, ื–ื” ืžื•ื‘ืŸ ืœื ื• ืžืืœื™ื•,
08:35
Career, we think about;
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08:36
relationships, self --
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ื™ื—ืกื™ื, ืขืฆืžื™ --
08:37
not so much.
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ืœื ื›ืœ ื›ืš.
08:39
But anyway, just a short list,
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ืื‘ืœ ื‘ื›ืœ ืื•ืคืŸ, ืจืฉื™ืžื” ืงืฆืจื”,
08:41
two to three items in each.
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2-3 ืคืจื™ื˜ื™ื ื‘ื›ืœ ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื”.
08:43
Then look out over the whole of the next week,
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ื•ืื– ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื• ืขืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื”ื‘ื,
08:45
and see where you can plan them in.
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ื•ื—ื™ืฉื‘ื• ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืฉืœื‘ ืื•ืชื.
08:48
Where you plan them in is up to you.
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ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืœืฉืœื‘ ืื•ืชื ื–ื• ื”ื—ืœื˜ื” ืฉืœื›ื.
08:50
I know this is going to be more complicated for some people than others.
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ื•ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœื™ ืฉื™ืฉ ืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื”ืžืฉื™ืžื” ื”ื–ืืช ืชื”ื™ื” ืขื‘ื•ืจื ืžืกื•ื‘ื›ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ.
08:53
I mean, some people's lives are just harder than others.
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ื›ื™ ื—ื™ื™ื”ื ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืงืฉื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื.
08:57
It is not going to be easy to find time to take that poetry class
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ื–ื” ืœื ื™ื”ื™ื” ืงืœ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื–ืžืŸ ืœืงื—ืช ืืช ื—ื•ื’ ื”ืฉื™ืจื” ื”ื–ื”
09:00
if you are caring for multiple children on your own.
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ืื ืืชื ืžื˜ืคืœื™ื ืœื‘ื“ื›ื ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ื™ืœื“ื™ื.
09:04
I get that.
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ืื ื™ ืžื‘ื™ื ื” ืืช ื–ื”.
09:05
And I don't want to minimize anyone's struggle.
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ื•ืื ื™ ืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืžืขื™ื˜ ื‘ืขืจืš ื”ืงืฉื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืืฃ ืื—ื“.
09:07
But I do think that the numbers I am about to tell you are empowering.
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ืื‘ืœ ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื”ืžืกืคืจื™ื ืฉืื—ืœื•ืง ืขืžื›ื ื™ืขืฆื™ืžื• ืืชื›ื.
09:12
There are 168 hours in a week.
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ื™ืฉื ืŸ 168 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข.
09:17
Twenty-four times seven is 168 hours.
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24 ื›ืคื•ืœ 7 ืฉื•ื•ื” 168 ืฉืขื•ืช.
09:23
That is a lot of time.
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ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื–ืžืŸ.
09:26
If you are working a full-time job, so 40 hours a week,
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ืื ืืชื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื‘ืžืฉืจื” ืžืœืื”, 40 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข,
09:29
sleeping eight hours a night, so 56 hours a week --
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ื™ืฉื ื™ื 8 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืœื™ืœื”, ื›ืœื•ืžืจ 56 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข --
09:32
that leaves 72 hours for other things.
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ื ืฉืืจื•ืช ืœื›ื 72 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
09:36
That is a lot of time.
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ื–ื” ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืื•ื“ ื–ืžืŸ.
09:38
You say you're working 50 hours a week,
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ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื 50 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข,
09:40
maybe a main job and a side hustle.
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ืื•ืœื™ ืžืฉืจื” ืขื™ืงืจื™ืช ื•ืžืฉื”ื• ืžื”ืฆื“.
09:42
Well, that leaves 62 hours for other things.
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ื–ื” ืžืฉืื™ืจ 62 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
09:45
You say you're working 60 hours.
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ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื 60 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข,
09:47
Well, that leaves 52 hours for other things.
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ื–ื” ืžืฉืื™ืจ 52 ืฉืขื•ืช ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
09:49
You say you're working more than 60 hours.
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ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืž-60 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข,
09:51
Well, are you sure?
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ืืชื ื‘ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ื‘ื–ื”?
09:53
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
ืžื—ืงืจ ืฉื”ืฉื•ื•ื” ืืช ื”ืื•ืžื“ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืœื’ื‘ื™ ืžืกืคืจ ืฉืขื•ืช ืขื‘ื•ื“ืชื ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข
09:55
There was once a study comparing people's estimated work weeks
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ืขื ืœื•ื— ื”ื–ืžื ื™ื ืฉืœื”ื.
09:58
with time diaries.
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09:59
They found that people claiming 75-plus-hour work weeks
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ื”ืขืœื” ืฉืื ืฉื™ื ืฉื˜ืขื ื• ืฉื”ื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ืžืขืœ 75 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข,
10:02
were off by about 25 hours.
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ื˜ืขื• ื‘ื›-25 ืฉืขื•ืช.
10:04
(Laughter)
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(ืฆื—ื•ืง)
10:06
You can guess in which direction, right?
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ืืชื ืžื ื—ืฉื™ื ืœืื™ื–ื” ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
10:09
Anyway, in 168 hours a week,
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ื‘ื›ืœ ืžืงืจื”, ื‘-168 ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข
10:11
I think we can find time for what matters to you.
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ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ืช ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื–ืžืŸ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื ืœื›ื.
10:14
If you want to spend more time with your kids,
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ืื ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื‘ืœื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืขื ื”ื™ืœื“ื™ื,
10:17
you want to study more for a test you're taking,
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ืœืœืžื•ื“ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื–ืžืŸ ืœืžื‘ื—ืŸ,
10:19
you want to exercise for three hours and volunteer for two,
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ืœื”ืชืืžืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉืขื•ืช ื‘ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื•ืœื”ืชื ื“ื‘ ืฉืขืชื™ื™ื,
10:22
you can.
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ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื.
10:23
And that's even if you're working way more than full-time hours.
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ื•ื–ื” ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ืืชื ืขื•ื‘ื“ื™ื ื”ืจื‘ื” ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืฉืจื” ืžืœืื”.
10:27
So we have plenty of time, which is great,
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ืื– ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ืžืœื ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื–ื” ื ื”ื“ืจ,
10:29
because guess what?
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ื›ื™ ื ื—ืฉื• ืžื”?
10:31
We don't even need that much time to do amazing things.
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ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืœื ื ื—ื•ืฅ ื›ืดื› ื”ืจื‘ื” ื–ืžืŸ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื™ื.
10:34
But when most of us have bits of time, what do we do?
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ืื‘ืœ ื›ืฉืœืจื•ื‘ื ื• ื™ืฉ ื–ืžืŸ, ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื?
10:37
Pull out the phone, right?
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ืžื•ืฆื™ืื™ื ืืช ื”ืกืœื•ืœืจื™, ื ื›ื•ืŸ?
10:39
Start deleting emails.
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ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœืžื—ื•ืง ืื™ืžื™ื™ืœื™ื.
10:42
Otherwise, we're puttering around the house
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ืื• ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืžื˜ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืช ืงื˜ื ื•ืช
10:44
or watching TV.
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ืื• ืฆื•ืคื™ื ื‘ื˜ืœื•ื•ื™ื–ื™ื”.
10:46
But small moments can have great power.
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ืื‘ืœ ืจื’ืขื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ื”ื ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืฉืคืขื”.
10:49
You can use your bits of time
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ืืชื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืจื’ืขื™ื ื”ืงื˜ื ื™ื
10:52
for bits of joy.
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ืœืจื’ืขื™ ืื•ืฉืจ.
10:55
Maybe it's choosing to read something wonderful on the bus
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ืื•ืœื™ ืœืงืจื•ื ืžืฉื”ื• ื ื”ื“ืจ ื‘ืื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืก ื‘ื“ืจืš ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ื”.
10:58
on the way to work.
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10:59
I know when I had a job that required two bus rides
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ื›ืฉืœื™ ื”ื™ืชื” ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืฉื“ืจืฉื” ืฉื ื™ ืื•ื˜ื•ื‘ื•ืกื™ื
11:01
and a subway ride every morning,
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ื•ื ืกื™ืขื” ื‘ืจื›ื‘ืช ืชื—ืชื™ืช ื›ืœ ื‘ื•ืงืจ,
11:03
I used to go to the library on weekends to get stuff to read.
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ื ื”ื’ืชื™ ืœืœื›ืช ืœืกืคืจื™ื™ื” ื‘ืกื•ืคืดืฉ ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉืื•ืœ ื—ื•ืžืจ ืงืจื™ืื”.
11:06
It made the whole experience almost, almost, enjoyable.
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ื–ื” ื”ืคืš ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ื ืกื™ืขื” ืœื›ืžืขื˜ ืžื”ื ื”.
11:11
Breaks at work can be used for meditating or praying.
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ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืคืกืงื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื” ืœืฉื ืžื“ื™ื˜ืฆื™ื” ืื• ืชืคื™ืœื”.
11:15
If family dinner is out because of your crazy work schedule,
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ืื ืืจื•ื—ืช ืขืจื‘ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ืช ืœื ื‘ืื” ื‘ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืœื•ืดื– ืžื˜ื•ืจืฃ ื‘ืขื‘ื•ื“ื”,
11:18
maybe family breakfast could be a good substitute.
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ืื•ืœื™ ืืจื•ื—ืช ื‘ื•ืงืจ ืžืฉืคื—ืชื™ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื” ืœื”ื•ื•ืช ืชื—ืœื™ืฃ ื”ื•ืœื.
11:21
It's about looking at the whole of one's time
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ื”ืžื˜ืจื” ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืœื›ื ื›ื•ืœื•
11:25
and seeing where the good stuff can go.
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ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื›ื ื™ืก ืืช ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื™ื.
11:28
I truly believe this.
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ืื ื™ ืžืื•ื“ ืžืืžื™ื ื” ื‘ื–ื”.
11:31
There is time.
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ื™ืฉ ื–ืžืŸ.
11:34
Even if we are busy,
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ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ืื ื—ื ื• ืขืกื•ืงื™ื,
11:37
we have time for what matters.
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ื™ืฉ ืœื ื• ื–ืžืŸ ืœื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื.
11:39
And when we focus on what matters,
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ื•ื›ืฉืžืชืžืงื“ื™ื ืขืœ ืžื” ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘,
11:42
we can build the lives we want
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ืืคืฉืจ ืœื‘ื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื
11:44
in the time we've got.
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ืขื ื”ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื ื•.
11:46
Thank you.
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ืชื•ื“ื” ืจื‘ื”.
11:47
(Applause)
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(ืžื—ื™ืื•ืช ื›ืคื™ื™ื)
ืขืœ ืืชืจ ื–ื”

ืืชืจ ื–ื” ื™ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ื›ื ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ YouTube ื”ืžื•ืขื™ืœื™ื ืœืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืชื•ื›ืœื• ืœืจืื•ืช ืฉื™ืขื•ืจื™ ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืขื‘ืจื™ื ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžื•ืจื™ื ืžื”ืฉื•ืจื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ืžืจื—ื‘ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื. ืœื—ืฅ ืคืขืžื™ื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื”ืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื“ืฃ ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ืžืฉื. ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื•ืœืœื•ืช ื‘ืกื ื›ืจื•ืŸ ืขื ื”ืคืขืœืช ื”ื•ื•ื™ื“ืื•. ืื ื™ืฉ ืœืš ื”ืขืจื•ืช ืื• ื‘ืงืฉื•ืช, ืื ื ืฆื•ืจ ืื™ืชื ื• ืงืฉืจ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื˜ื•ืคืก ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืงืฉืจ ื–ื”.

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