I am the son of a terrorist. Here's how I chose peace | Zak Ebrahim

3,351,029 views ・ 2014-09-09

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Translator: Joseph Geni Reviewer: Madeleine Aronson
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On November 5th, 1990,
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a man named El-Sayyid Nosair walked
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into a hotel in Manhattan
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and assassinated Rabbi Meir Kahane,
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the leader of the Jewish Defense League.
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Nosair was initially found not guilty of the murder,
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but while serving time on lesser charges,
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he and other men began planning attacks
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on a dozen New York City landmarks,
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including tunnels, synagogues
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and the United Nations headquarters.
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Thankfully, those plans were foiled
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by an FBI informant.
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Sadly, the 1993 bombing
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of the World Trade Center was not.
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Nosair would eventually be convicted
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for his involvement in the plot.
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El-Sayyid Nosair is my father.
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I was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
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in 1983 to him, an Egyptian engineer,
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and a loving American mother and grade school teacher,
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who together tried their best
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to create a happy childhood for me.
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It wasn't until I was seven years old
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that our family dynamic started to change.
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My father exposed me to a side of Islam
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that few people, including the majority of Muslims,
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get to see.
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It's been my experience that when people
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take the time to interact with one another,
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it doesn't take long to realize that for the most part,
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we all want the same things out of life.
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However, in every religion, in every population,
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you'll find a small percentage of people
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who hold so fervently to their beliefs
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that they feel they must use any means necessary
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to make others live as they do.
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A few months prior to his arrest,
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he sat me down and explained that
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for the past few weekends, he and some friends
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had been going to a shooting range on Long Island
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for target practice.
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He told me I'd be going with him the next morning.
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We arrived at Calverton Shooting Range,
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which unbeknownst to our group was being watched
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by the FBI.
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When it was my turn to shoot,
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my father helped me hold the rifle to my shoulder
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and explained how to aim at the target
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about 30 yards off.
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That day, the last bullet I shot
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hit the small orange light that sat on top of the target
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and to everyone's surprise, especially mine,
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the entire target burst into flames.
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My uncle turned to the other men,
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and in Arabic said, "Ibn abuh."
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Like father, like son.
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They all seemed to get a really big laugh out of that comment,
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but it wasn't until a few years later
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that I fully understood what they thought was so funny.
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They thought they saw in me the same destruction
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my father was capable of.
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Those men would eventually be convicted
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of placing a van filled with 1,500 pounds of explosives
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into the sub-level parking lot of the World Trade Center's North Tower,
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causing an explosion that killed six people
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and injured over 1,000 others.
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These were the men I looked up to.
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These were the men I called ammu, which means uncle.
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By the time I turned 19,
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I had already moved 20 times in my life,
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and that instability during my childhood
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didn't really provide an opportunity
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to make many friends.
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Each time I would begin to feel comfortable around someone,
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it was time to pack up and move to the next town.
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Being the perpetual new face in class,
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I was frequently the target of bullies.
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I kept my identity a secret from my classmates
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to avoid being targeted,
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but as it turns out, being the quiet, chubby new kid in class
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was more than enough ammunition.
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So for the most part, I spent my time at home
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reading books and watching TV
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or playing video games.
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For those reasons, my social skills were lacking,
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to say the least,
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and growing up in a bigoted household,
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I wasn't prepared for the real world.
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I'd been raised to judge people
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based on arbitrary measurements,
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like a person's race or religion.
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So what opened my eyes?
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One of my first experiences
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that challenged this way of thinking
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was during the 2000 presidential elections.
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Through a college prep program,
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I was able to take part
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in the National Youth Convention in Philadelphia.
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My particular group's focus was on youth violence,
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and having been the victim of bullying for most of my life,
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this was a subject in which I felt particularly passionate.
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The members of our group came from many different walks of life.
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One day toward the end of the convention,
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I found out that one of the kids I had befriended
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was Jewish.
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Now, it had taken several days
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for this detail to come to light,
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and I realized that there was no natural animosity
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between the two of us.
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I had never had a Jewish friend before,
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and frankly I felt a sense of pride
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in having been able to overcome a barrier
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that for most of my life I had been led to believe
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was insurmountable.
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Another major turning point came when
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I found a summer job at Busch Gardens,
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an amusement park.
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There, I was exposed to people from all sorts of faiths and cultures,
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and that experience proved to be fundamental
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to the development of my character.
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Most of my life, I'd been taught
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that homosexuality was a sin, and by extension,
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that all gay people were a negative influence.
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As chance would have it, I had the opportunity
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to work with some of the gay performers
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at a show there,
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and soon found that many were the kindest,
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least judgmental people I had ever met.
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Being bullied as a kid
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created a sense of empathy in me
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toward the suffering of others,
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and it comes very unnaturally to me
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to treat people who are kind
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in any other way than how I would want to be treated.
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Because of that feeling, I was able
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to contrast the stereotypes I'd been taught as a child
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with real life experience and interaction.
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I don't know what it's like to be gay,
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but I'm well acquainted with being judged
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for something that's beyond my control.
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Then there was "The Daily Show."
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On a nightly basis, Jon Stewart forced me
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to be intellectually honest with myself about my own bigotry
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and helped me to realize that a person's race,
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religion or sexual orientation
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had nothing to do with the quality of one's character.
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He was in many ways a father figure to me
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when I was in desperate need of one.
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Inspiration can often come from an unexpected place,
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and the fact that a Jewish comedian had done more
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to positively influence my worldview
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than my own extremist father
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is not lost on me.
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One day, I had a conversation with my mother
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about how my worldview was starting to change,
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and she said something to me
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that I will hold dear to my heart
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for as long as I live.
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She looked at me with the weary eyes
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of someone who had experienced
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enough dogmatism to last a lifetime, and said,
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"I'm tired of hating people."
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In that instant, I realized how much negative energy
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it takes to hold that hatred inside of you.
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Zak Ebrahim is not my real name.
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I changed it when my family decided
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to end our connection with my father
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and start a new life.
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So why would I out myself
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and potentially put myself in danger?
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Well, that's simple.
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I do it in the hopes that perhaps someone someday
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who is compelled to use violence
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may hear my story and realize
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that there is a better way,
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that although I had been subjected
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to this violent, intolerant ideology,
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that I did not become fanaticized.
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Instead, I choose to use my experience
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to fight back against terrorism,
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against the bigotry.
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I do it for the victims of terrorism
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and their loved ones,
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for the terrible pain and loss
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that terrorism has forced upon their lives.
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For the victims of terrorism, I will speak out
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against these senseless acts
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and condemn my father's actions.
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And with that simple fact, I stand here as proof
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that violence isn't inherent in one's religion or race,
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and the son does not have to follow
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the ways of his father.
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I am not my father.
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Thank you. (Applause)
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Thank you, everybody. (Applause)
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Thank you all. (Applause)
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Thanks a lot. (Applause)
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