Uldus Bakhtiozina: Wry photos that turn stereotypes upside down

110,477 views ・ 2014-09-12

TED


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翻译人员: Zhiting Chen 校对人员: Justine Bai
00:12
Good afternoon.
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下午好
00:14
My name is Uldus.
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我叫尤德思
00:15
I am a photo-based artist from Russia.
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是一名来自俄罗斯的摄影艺术家
00:19
I started my way around six years ago
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我的职业生涯开始于大约六年前
00:22
with ironic self-portraits
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做讽刺意味的自我肖像
00:25
to lay open so many stereotypes
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以揭露很多有关
00:28
about nationalities, genders,
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国籍 性别以及
00:32
and social issues —
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社会问题的刻板印象--
00:33
["I am Russian. I sell drugs, guns, porno with kids!"] ["Vodka = water. I love vodka!"] (Laughter) —
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[我是俄罗斯人 我卖毒品 枪支儿童情色片] [伏特加=水我爱伏特加!]
00:36
using photography as my tool to send a message. ["Marry me, I need a visa."]
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我用照片作为传达信息的工具 [我们结婚吧 我要签证]
00:41
Today, I am still performing in front of the camera
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直到今天 我仍在镜头面前表演
00:44
and trying to be brave like Wonder Woman.
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试图像女超人那般勇敢
00:48
I focus on balancing meaningful message,
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我关注寻求有意义的信息
00:51
aesthetic, beauty, composition, some irony, and artifacts.
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唯美 靓丽 信息组成 讽刺和艺术品间的平衡
00:57
Today, I'm going to tell you about my project,
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今天 我想讲述我的一个项目
01:01
which is named Desperate Romantics.
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名叫绝望的浪漫
01:04
They're my artifacts, or paintings
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这是我的手工艺品 或称绘画作品
01:05
from pre-Raphaelites Brotherhood England
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属于拉斐尔前派 英国艺术家兄弟会
01:10
mid-19th century.
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出现在十九世纪中期
01:12
I took the painting
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我为这些画作
01:14
and gifted new, contemporary meaning
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赋予其全新而前卫的意指
01:18
talking about issues which are surrounding me
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谈论在俄罗斯围发生在我身边
01:22
in Russia,
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一些故事
01:23
capturing people who are non-models
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寻找非职业模特
01:26
but have an interesting story.
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却有有趣故事的人
01:29
This boy is a professional dancer,
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这个小男孩大概12岁
01:31
only 12 years old,
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是个职业舞者
01:33
but at secondary school, he hides his dancing classes
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但在初中 他隐藏了学舞的经历
01:37
and is wearing the mask of brutality,
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将自己伪装成无情的人
01:39
trying to be united with the rest of his classmates
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想要融入班级中
01:44
like a storm trooper has no personality.
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如同没有个性的突击队员
01:46
But this boy has goals and dreams
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但这个男孩有目标和梦想
01:49
but hides it to be socially accepted,
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他将其隐藏以求融入社群
01:52
because being different isn't easy,
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因为与众不同实在太难了
01:55
especially in Russia.
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尤其在俄罗斯
01:57
Next portrait interpretation is metaphoric.
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下一张肖像是个隐喻
02:01
And this is Nikita,
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这是尼基塔
02:03
a security guard from one of the bars
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圣彼得堡一间酒吧的
02:06
in St. Petersburg.
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保安人员
02:08
He likes to say, "You wouldn't like me when I'm angry,"
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他似乎在说:你不会希望我生气的
02:12
quoting Hulk from the movie,
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这是电影《绿巨人》中的台词
02:14
but I've never seen him angry.
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但我从未见过他生气
02:16
He hides his sensitivities and romantic side,
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他隐藏了自己敏感且浪漫的性格
02:19
because in Russia, among guys,
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因为在俄罗斯 男人们认为
02:21
that's not cool to be romantic,
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浪漫太不酷了
02:23
but it's cool to be surrounded with women
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但是被女人包围
02:26
and look like an aggressive hulk.
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看起来像个好斗的绿巨人是很酷的
02:28
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
02:31
Sometimes, in my project,
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有时 我的创作
02:33
I would take the painting
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会赋予画作
02:35
and give it new meaning
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新的意义
02:38
and new temptation about it.
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和新的诱惑
02:41
Sometimes, I would compare facial features
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有时 我会对比面部容貌
02:44
and playing with words:
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玩文字游戏:
02:46
irony, Iron Man, ironing man.
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讽刺 钢铁侠 烫衣先生
02:51
(Laughter)
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(笑声)
02:54
Through the artifacts,
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通过作品
02:56
I bring social issues
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我将在俄罗斯经历的
02:58
which surround me in Russia into the conversation.
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社会问题带入谈话中
03:01
Interesting fact about marriage in Russia,
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在俄罗斯有关婚姻问题的有趣现象是
03:04
that most of the 18, 19-year-old girls
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绝大多数18 19岁的人
03:08
are already ready, and dream to get married.
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已经准备好 并期待投入婚姻之中
03:11
We're taught from childhood,
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从儿时起 我们就被教育到
03:13
successful marriage means successful life,
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成功的婚姻 意味着成功的人生
03:16
so most of the girls kind of fight
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因此绝大多数女孩想要寻找
03:18
to get a good husband.
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一个好丈夫
03:21
And what about me?
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而我呢?
03:23
I'm 27 years old.
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我已经27岁了
03:25
For Russian society, I'm an old maid
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在俄罗斯 我被认为是个老女人
03:28
and hopeless to ever get married.
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嫁不出去了
03:31
That's why you see me in a Mexican fighter mask,
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图中的我带着墨西哥战士头盔
03:34
in the wedding dress, all desperate in my garden.
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穿着婚纱 绝望地站在我的花园里
03:39
But remember, irony is the key,
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但是 讽刺是关键
03:41
and this is actually to motivate girls
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这幅图实际上是在激励女孩们
03:44
to fight for goals, for dreams,
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为了目标 梦想去战斗
03:47
and change stereotypes.
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改变刻板印象
03:50
Be brave. Be ironic — it helps.
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勇敢 戏谑--这很有用
03:53
Be funny and create some magic.
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做个有趣的人 创造魔法
03:57
(Applause)
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(鼓掌)
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