How the button changed fashion | Small Thing Big Idea, a TED series

200,282 views ・ 2018-11-03

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Translator: Camille MartΓ­nez Reviewer: Krystian Aparta
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λ²ˆμ—­: You Jin Kim κ²€ν† : Ju Hye Lim
00:12
There are no bad buttons, there are only bad people.
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세상에 λ‚˜μœ λ‹¨μΆ”λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ‚˜μœ μ‚¬λžŒλ§Œμ΄ μ‘΄μž¬ν•˜μ£ .
00:14
How does that sound? OK?
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•΄μš”? 맞죠?
00:15
[Small thing.]
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[μ‚¬μ†Œν•œ 것에 λ‹΄κΈ΄]
00:16
[Big idea.]
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[μœ„λŒ€ν•œ 아이디어]
00:19
[Isaac Mizrahi on the Button]
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[μ•„μ΄μž‘ 미즈라히의 단좔 이야기]
00:23
No one knows who invented the button.
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아무도 λˆ„κ°€ 단좔λ₯Ό 발λͺ…ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
It might have shown up as early as 2000 BCE.
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λΉ λ₯΄λ©΄ 기원전 2000λ…„ 경에 생겨났을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
00:28
It was decorative when it first started,
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μ²˜μŒμ— λ‹¨μΆ”λŠ” κ·Έμ € μž₯μ‹ν’ˆμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
just something pretty sewn onto your clothes.
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κ·Έμ € μ˜·μ— 꿰맀 λ‘” 예쁜 물건일 λΏμ΄μ—ˆμ£ .
00:33
Then about 3,000 years later,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€ μ•½ 3,000년이 μ§€λ‚œ ν›„
00:35
someone finally invented the buttonhole,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ§ˆμΉ¨λ‚΄ 단좔 ꡬ멍을 발λͺ…ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
and buttons were suddenly useful.
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그러자 단좔듀은 κ°‘μžκΈ° μœ μš©ν•΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
The button and the buttonhole is such a great invention.
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단좔와 단좔 ꡬ멍은 정말 μ—„μ²­λ‚œ 발λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
Not only does it slip through the buttonhole,
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λ‹¨μΆ”λŠ” 단좔 ꡬ멍 μ†μœΌλ‘œ λ“€μ–΄κ°ˆ 뿐 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
00:46
but then it kind of falls into place,
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거기에 자리λ₯Ό μž‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
and so you're completely secure, like it's never going to open.
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옷이 μ™„μ „νžˆ κ³ μ •λΌμš”. μ ˆλŒ€ 열리지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 말이죠.
00:51
The design of a button hasn't changed much since the Middle Ages.
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λ‹¨μΆ”μ˜ λ””μžμΈμ€ 쀑세 μ΄ν›„λ‘œ 많이 λ³€ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:55
It's one of the most enduring designs in history.
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μ—­μ‚¬μ μœΌλ‘œ κ°€μž₯ 였래 κ°„ λ””μžμΈ 쀑에 ν•˜λ‚˜λΌκ³  ν•  수 있죠.
00:58
For me, the best buttons are usually round.
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μ €μ—κ²Œ μžˆμ–΄μ„œ, κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 단좔듀은 λŒ€μ²΄λ‘œ λ™κ·Έλž€ λͺ¨μ–‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
There's either a dome button with a little shank,
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심이 μžˆλŠ” 돔 λͺ¨μ–‘μ˜ 단좔도 있고
01:04
or there's just this sort of round thing with either a rim or not a rim,
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ν…Œλ‘λ¦¬κ°€ μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ μ—†λŠ” λ‘₯κ·Ό 것듀도 있고
01:08
either two holes or four holes.
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ꡬ멍이 2개인 것도, 4개인 것도 있죠.
01:10
Almost more important than the button is the buttonhole.
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단좔보닀 더 μ€‘μš”ν•œ 것은 단좔 κ΅¬λ©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
And the way you figure that out is:
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그리고 단좔 ꡬ멍을 κ³„μ‚°ν•˜λŠ” 방법은
01:15
the diameter of the button plus the width of the button,
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λ‹¨μΆ”μ˜ 지름+λ‹¨μΆ”μ˜ 폭에 μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ—¬μœ  곡간을 λ”ν•˜λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
plus a little bit of ease.
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01:19
Before buttons, clothes were bigger --
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단좔가 있기 μ „μ—λŠ” 옷이 더 μ»ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
they were more kind of amorphous,
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λͺ¨μ–‘도 λΆˆκ·œμΉ™ν–ˆμ£ .
01:24
and people, like, wriggled into them
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 옷 μ•ˆμœΌλ‘œ κΏˆν‹€κ±°λ € λ“€μ–΄κ°€κ±°λ‚˜
01:26
or just kind of wrapped themselves in things.
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λͺΈμ„ 천으둜 κ°μŒŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
But then fashion moved closer to the body
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‹¨μΆ”μ˜ μ“°μž„μƒˆλ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ
01:32
as we discovered uses for the button.
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νŒ¨μ…˜μ€ 우리 λͺΈμ— 더 κ°€κΉŒμ›Œμ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
At one time, it was the one way to make clothes fit against the body.
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단좔가 μ˜·μ„ μ²΄ν˜•μ— λ”± λ§žλ„λ‘ ν•˜λŠ” μœ μΌν•œ λ°©λ²•μ΄μ—ˆλ˜ μ‹œμ ˆλ„ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:41
I think the reason buttons have endured for so long, historically,
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제 생각에 단좔가 μ—­μ‚¬μ μœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 였래 μ‘΄μž¬ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ μ΄μœ λŠ”
01:44
is because they actually work to keep our clothes shut.
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옷이 잠겨 있게 ν•˜λŠ” 역할을 잘 ν•΄λ‚΄κΈ° λ•Œλ¬ΈμΈ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
Zippers break;
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μ§€νΌλŠ” κ³ μž₯이 λ‚˜μ£ .
01:48
Velcro makes a lot of noise, and it wears out after a while.
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μ°μ°μ΄λŠ” μ‹œλ„λŸ½κ³  μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 흐λ₯΄λ©΄ λ‹³μ•„λ²„λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
If a button falls off, you just literally sew that thing on.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹¨μΆ”λŠ” 떨어지면 κ·Έλƒ₯ λ‹€μ‹œ 꿰맀면 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
A button is kind of there for the long run.
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κ·Έλ ‡κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λ‹¨μΆ”λŠ” μ˜€λž˜κ°€λŠ” 편이죠.
01:57
It's not just the most elemental design ever,
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λ‹¨μΆ”λŠ” 역사상 κ°€μž₯ λ‹¨μˆœν•œ ν˜•νƒœμΌ 뿐 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ
02:00
it's also such a crazy fashion statement.
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κ°œμ„±μ„ λ“œλŸ¬λ‚΄λŠ” 물건이기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
When I was a kid, my mom knit me this beautiful sweater.
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μ œκ°€ μ•„μ΄μ—ˆμ„ λ•Œ, μ—„λ§ˆκ°€ μ €μ—κ²Œ 예쁜 μŠ€μ›¨ν„°λ₯Ό λ–  μ€€ 적이 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
02:08
I didn't like it.
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제 λ§˜μ— 듀지 μ•Šμ•˜μ£ .
02:09
And then I found these buttons,
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그런데 μ œκ°€ 단좔듀을 μ°Ύμ•„μ„œ
02:10
and the minute the buttons were on the sweater, I loved it.
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μŠ€μ›¨ν„°μ— 뢙인 후에, κ·Έ μ˜·μ„ 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
02:13
If you don't have good taste and you can't pick out a button,
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λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 νŒ¨μ…˜ 감각이 μ—†μ–΄μ„œ 단좔λ₯Ό 잘 λͺ» κ³ λ₯Έλ‹€λ©΄
02:16
then let someone else do it, you know?
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κ·Έλƒ₯ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 골라달라고 ν•˜μ„Έμš”!
02:18
I mean that.
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μ§„μ‹¬μ΄μ—μš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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