Robert Gupta: Music is medicine, music is sanity

93,583 views ・ 2010-03-26

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Prevoditelj: Mislav Ante Omazić - EFZG Recezent: Dijana Ivezic
00:15
One day, Los Angeles Times columnist
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Jednog dana je kolumnist Los Angeles Timesa,
00:18
Steve Lopez was walking along
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Steve Lopez, hodao
00:20
the streets of downtown Los Angeles
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ulicama centra Los Angelesa,
00:22
when he heard beautiful music.
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kada je čuo prekrasnu glazbu.
00:25
And the source was a man,
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Dolazila je od čovjeka,
00:27
an African-American man,
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Afroamerikanca,
00:29
charming, rugged, homeless,
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šarmantnog, surovog beskućnika
00:33
playing a violin that only had two strings.
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koji je svirao violinu sa samo dvije žice.
00:36
And I'm telling a story that many of you know,
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I pričam vam priču koju mnogi od vas znaju
00:38
because Steve's columns became the basis
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jer je Steveova kolumna postala osnova
00:41
for a book, which was turned into a movie,
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za knjigu, koja je pretvorena u film,
00:44
with Robert Downey Jr. acting as Steve Lopez,
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u kojem Robert Downey Jr. glumi Steve Lopeza,
00:46
and Jamie Foxx as Nathaniel Anthony Ayers,
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a Jamie Foxx Nathaniel Anthony Ayersa,
00:49
the Juilliard-trained double bassist
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kontrabasista s glazbene akademije Julliard
00:51
whose promising career was cut short
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čija je obećavajuća karijera prekinuta
00:54
by a tragic affliction with paranoid schizophrenia.
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tragičnom pojavom paranoične šizofrenije.
00:58
Nathaniel dropped out of Juilliard, he suffered a complete breakdown,
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Nathaniel se ispisao s Julliarda, pretrpio potpuni slom
01:00
and 30 years later he was living homeless
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i 30 godina kasnije živio kao beskućnik
01:02
on the streets of Skid Row in downtown Los Angeles.
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na ulicama Skid Rowa u centru Los Angelesa.
01:06
I encourage all of you to read Steve's book or to watch the movie
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Sve vas potičem na čitanje Steveove knjige ili gledanje filma
01:09
to understand not only the beautiful bond
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kako biste razumijeli ne samo divnu vezu
01:12
that formed between these two men,
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koja se stvorila između ova dva muškarca,
01:14
but how music helped shape that bond,
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već kako je glazba omogućila oblikovanje te veze,
01:17
and ultimately was instrumental -- if you'll pardon the pun --
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koja je na kraju bila instrument(alna), ako ćete dozvoliti igru riječi,
01:20
in helping Nathaniel get off the streets.
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pomoći Nathanielu kako bi se maknuo s ulice.
01:24
I met Mr. Ayers in 2008,
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Sreo sam gosp. Ayersa 2008.,
01:26
two years ago, at Walt Disney Concert Hall.
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prije dvije godine, u koncertnoj dvorani Walt Disney.
01:28
He had just heard a performance of Beethoven's First and Fourth symphonies,
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Upravo je čuo izvedbu Beethovenove prve i četvrte simfonije,
01:31
and came backstage and introduced himself.
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te se došao predstaviti iza pozornice.
01:33
He was speaking in a very jovial and gregarious way
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Govorio je na jako veseo i druželjubiv način
01:36
about Yo-Yo Ma and Hillary Clinton
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o Yo-Yo Ma i Hillary Clinton,
01:39
and how the Dodgers were never going to make the World Series,
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i kako Dodgersi nikada neće osvojiti svjetsko prvenstvo,
01:41
all because of the treacherous first violin passage work
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a sve zbog nesigurnog prvog pasaža violine
01:44
in the last movement of Beethoven's Fourth Symphony.
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u zadnjem stavku Beethovenove četvrte simfonije.
01:48
And we got talking about music, and I got an email from Steve a few days later
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I tako smo pričali o glazbi, da bih nekoliko dana kasnije dobio e-mail od Stevea
01:52
saying that Nathaniel was interested in a violin lesson with me.
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u kojem kaže kako je Nathaniel zainteresiran da ga podučavam violinu.
01:56
Now, I should mention that Nathaniel refuses treatment
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Trebao bih spomenuti kako Nathaniel odbija liječenje
01:59
because when he was treated it was with shock therapy
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jer su ga ranije liječili šok terapijom,
02:02
and Thorazine and handcuffs,
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Torazinom i lisicama,
02:04
and that scar has stayed with him for his entire life.
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i taj mu je ožiljak ostao za cijeli život.
02:08
But as a result now, he is prone to
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Sada, kao posljedica toga, sklon je
02:10
these schizophrenic episodes,
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tim šizofrenim epizodama
02:12
the worst of which can manifest themselves as
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od kojih se najgore mogu manifestirati tako
02:14
him exploding
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da eksplodira,
02:16
and then disappearing for days,
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a potom nestane na nekoliko dana,
02:18
wandering the streets of Skid Row,
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lutajući ulicama Skid Rowa,
02:20
exposed to its horrors, with the torment of his own mind
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izložen njihovim užasima, dok ga vlastiti unutrašnji demoni
02:24
unleashed upon him.
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progone.
02:26
And Nathaniel was in such a state of agitation
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Nathaniel je bio toliko uzbuđen
02:29
when we started our first lesson at Walt Disney Concert Hall --
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kada smo započeli s prvom lekcijom u koncertnoj dvorani Walt Disney
02:32
he had a kind of manic glint in his eyes,
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da je imao neku vrstu maničnog sjaja u očima,
02:35
he was lost.
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bio je izgubljen.
02:37
And he was talking about
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I govorio je o
02:39
invisible demons and smoke,
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nevidljivim demonima i dimu,
02:41
and how someone was poisoning him in his sleep.
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te da ga netko truje dok spava.
02:45
And I was afraid,
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I bio sam uplašen,
02:47
not for myself, but I was afraid
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ne za sebe, već sam bio uplašen
02:50
that I was going to lose him,
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da ću ga izgubiti,
02:52
that he was going to sink into one of his states,
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da će potonuti u jedno od svojih stanja,
02:54
and that I would ruin his relationship with the violin
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te da ću ja upropastiti njegovu vezu s violinom
02:57
if I started talking about scales
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ako krenem govoriti o ljestvicama,
02:59
and arpeggios and other exciting forms of
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arpeggima i drugim zanimljivim oblicima
03:01
didactic violin pedagogy.
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didaktičke pedagogije violine.
03:03
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
03:04
So, I just started playing.
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Stoga sam jednostavno počeo svirati.
03:07
And I played the first movement of the Beethoven Violin Concerto.
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Svirao sam prvi stavak Beethovenovog koncerta za violinu.
03:11
And as I played,
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I dok sam svirao,
03:13
I understood that there was a profound change
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shvatio sam da se dogodila duboka promjena
03:16
occurring in Nathaniel's eyes.
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vidljiva u Nathanielovim očima.
03:18
It was as if he was in the grip of some invisible pharmaceutical,
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Djelovao je kao da se nalazi u zagrljaju nekog nevidljivog lijeka,
03:21
a chemical reaction, for which my playing the music
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kemijske reakcije, kojoj je moje sviranje violine
03:25
was its catalyst.
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bio katalizator.
03:28
And Nathaniel's manic rage
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I Nathanielov bijes
03:32
was transformed into understanding,
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se pretvorio u razumijevanje,
03:36
a quiet curiosity and grace.
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tihu znatiželju i milost.
03:41
And in a miracle, he lifted his own violin
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I kao u čudu, podigao je svoju violinu,
03:44
and he started playing, by ear,
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i započeo svirati, po sluhu,
03:47
certain snippets of violin concertos
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određene isječke koncerata za violinu,
03:49
which he then asked me to complete -- Mendelssohn,
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a potom me zamolio da ih dovršim - Mendelssohn,
03:51
Tchaikovsky, Sibelius.
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Čajkovski, Sibelius.
03:53
And we started talking about music, from Bach
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Počeli smo pričati o glazbi, od Bacha
03:55
to Beethoven and Brahms,
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do Beethovena i Brahmsa,
03:57
Bruckner, all the B's,
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Brucknera, svim B-ovima,
03:59
from Bartók, all the way up to Esa-Pekka Salonen.
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od Bartóka, sve do Esa-Pekka Salonena.
04:01
And I understood that he not only
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I shvatio sam da on ima ne samo
04:03
had an encyclopedic knowledge of music,
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enciklopedijsko znanje o glazbi,
04:05
but he related to this music at a personal level.
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već da je s njom povezan na osobnom nivou.
04:09
He spoke about it with the kind of passion
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Govorio je o njoj s jednom vrstom strasti
04:11
and understanding that I share with my colleagues
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i razumijevanja koju ja dijelim sa svojim kolegama
04:13
in the Los Angeles Philharmonic.
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u LA filharmoniji.
04:16
And through playing music and talking about music,
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Kroz sviranje i razgovor o glazbi
04:19
this man had transformed
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taj se muškarac transformirao
04:21
from the paranoid, disturbed man
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iz paranoičnog, poremećenog čovjeka
04:24
that had just come from walking the streets
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koji je dolutao s ulica
04:26
of downtown Los Angeles
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centra Los Angelesa,
04:28
to the charming, erudite,
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u šarmantnog, obrazovanog,
04:30
brilliant, Juilliard-trained musician.
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briljantnog glazbenika s Julliarda.
04:34
Music is medicine. Music changes us.
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Glazba je lijek. Glazba nas mijenja.
04:39
And for Nathaniel, music is sanity.
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A za Nathaniela, glazba je zdravlje.
04:43
Because music allows him to take his thoughts
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Glazba mu omogućava uzeti vlastite misli
04:45
and delusions and shape them
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i obmane te ih,
04:48
through his imagination and his creativity,
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pomoću vlastite mašte i kreativnosti
04:50
into reality.
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pretvoriti u stvarnost.
04:52
And that is an escape
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A to je bijeg
04:54
from his tormented state.
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iz njegovog mučnog stanja.
04:56
And I understood that this was the very essence of art.
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I shvatio sam da je to srž umjetnosti.
04:59
This was the very reason why we made music,
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To je razlog zašto smo stvorili glazbu,
05:01
that we take something that exists within all of us
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uzimamo nešto što postoji u svima nama,
05:03
at our very fundamental core,
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u našoj temeljnoj srži,
05:05
our emotions,
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našim emocijama,
05:07
and through our artistic lens,
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i kroz naše umjetničke leče,
05:09
through our creativity, we're able to shape those emotions into reality.
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kroz našu kreativnost, sposobni smo pretvoriti te emocije u stvarnost.
05:14
And the reality of that expression
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I stvarnost tog izričaja
05:16
reaches all of us
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dopire do svih nas
05:18
and moves us, inspires and unites us.
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i potiče nas, inspirira i ujedinjuje.
05:23
And for Nathaniel,
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A Nathaniela je
05:25
music brought him back into a fold of friends.
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glazba vratila natrag među prijatelje.
05:28
The redemptive power of music brought him back
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Iskupljujuća moć glazbe vratila ga je
05:30
into a family of musicians
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u obitelj glazbenika
05:32
that understood him,
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koji su ga razumjeli,
05:34
that recognized his talents
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koji su prepoznali njegov talent
05:36
and respected him.
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i poštovali ga.
05:39
And I will always make music with Nathaniel,
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I uvijek ću stvarati glazbu s Nathanielom,
05:42
whether we're at Walt Disney Concert Hall
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bilo da smo u koncertnoj dvorani Walt Disneya,
05:44
or on Skid Row, because he reminds me
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ili u Skid Rowu, jer on me podsjeća
05:46
why I became a musician.
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zašto sam postao glazbenik.
05:49
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
05:51
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
05:58
Bruno Giussani: Thank you. Thanks.
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Bruno Giussani: Hvala vam. Hvala.
06:01
Robert Gupta.
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Robert Gupta
06:03
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
06:22
Robert Gupta: I'm going to play something that I shamelessly stole from cellists.
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Robert Gupta: želio bih odsvirati nešto što sam besramno ukrao od čelista.
06:25
So, please forgive me.
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Molim vas, oprostite mi.
06:27
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
06:28
(Music)
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(Glazba)
09:13
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
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