Robert Gupta: Music is medicine, music is sanity

93,583 views ・ 2010-03-26

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Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:15
One day, Los Angeles Times columnist
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Steve Lopez was walking along
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the streets of downtown Los Angeles
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when he heard beautiful music.
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And the source was a man,
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an African-American man,
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charming, rugged, homeless,
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playing a violin that only had two strings.
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And I'm telling a story that many of you know,
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because Steve's columns became the basis
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for a book, which was turned into a movie,
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with Robert Downey Jr. acting as Steve Lopez,
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and Jamie Foxx as Nathaniel Anthony Ayers,
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the Juilliard-trained double bassist
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whose promising career was cut short
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by a tragic affliction with paranoid schizophrenia.
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Nathaniel dropped out of Juilliard, he suffered a complete breakdown,
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and 30 years later he was living homeless
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on the streets of Skid Row in downtown Los Angeles.
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I encourage all of you to read Steve's book or to watch the movie
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to understand not only the beautiful bond
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that formed between these two men,
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but how music helped shape that bond,
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and ultimately was instrumental -- if you'll pardon the pun --
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in helping Nathaniel get off the streets.
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I met Mr. Ayers in 2008,
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two years ago, at Walt Disney Concert Hall.
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He had just heard a performance of Beethoven's First and Fourth symphonies,
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and came backstage and introduced himself.
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He was speaking in a very jovial and gregarious way
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about Yo-Yo Ma and Hillary Clinton
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and how the Dodgers were never going to make the World Series,
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all because of the treacherous first violin passage work
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in the last movement of Beethoven's Fourth Symphony.
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And we got talking about music, and I got an email from Steve a few days later
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saying that Nathaniel was interested in a violin lesson with me.
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Now, I should mention that Nathaniel refuses treatment
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because when he was treated it was with shock therapy
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and Thorazine and handcuffs,
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and that scar has stayed with him for his entire life.
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But as a result now, he is prone to
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these schizophrenic episodes,
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the worst of which can manifest themselves as
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him exploding
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and then disappearing for days,
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wandering the streets of Skid Row,
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exposed to its horrors, with the torment of his own mind
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unleashed upon him.
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And Nathaniel was in such a state of agitation
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when we started our first lesson at Walt Disney Concert Hall --
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he had a kind of manic glint in his eyes,
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he was lost.
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And he was talking about
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invisible demons and smoke,
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and how someone was poisoning him in his sleep.
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And I was afraid,
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not for myself, but I was afraid
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that I was going to lose him,
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that he was going to sink into one of his states,
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and that I would ruin his relationship with the violin
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if I started talking about scales
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and arpeggios and other exciting forms of
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didactic violin pedagogy.
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03:03
(Laughter)
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So, I just started playing.
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03:07
And I played the first movement of the Beethoven Violin Concerto.
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And as I played,
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I understood that there was a profound change
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occurring in Nathaniel's eyes.
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It was as if he was in the grip of some invisible pharmaceutical,
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a chemical reaction, for which my playing the music
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was its catalyst.
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03:28
And Nathaniel's manic rage
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was transformed into understanding,
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a quiet curiosity and grace.
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And in a miracle, he lifted his own violin
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and he started playing, by ear,
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certain snippets of violin concertos
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which he then asked me to complete -- Mendelssohn,
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Tchaikovsky, Sibelius.
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And we started talking about music, from Bach
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to Beethoven and Brahms,
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Bruckner, all the B's,
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from Bartók, all the way up to Esa-Pekka Salonen.
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And I understood that he not only
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had an encyclopedic knowledge of music,
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but he related to this music at a personal level.
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He spoke about it with the kind of passion
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and understanding that I share with my colleagues
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in the Los Angeles Philharmonic.
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And through playing music and talking about music,
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04:19
this man had transformed
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from the paranoid, disturbed man
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that had just come from walking the streets
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of downtown Los Angeles
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to the charming, erudite,
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brilliant, Juilliard-trained musician.
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Music is medicine. Music changes us.
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And for Nathaniel, music is sanity.
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Because music allows him to take his thoughts
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and delusions and shape them
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through his imagination and his creativity,
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into reality.
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04:52
And that is an escape
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from his tormented state.
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And I understood that this was the very essence of art.
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This was the very reason why we made music,
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that we take something that exists within all of us
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at our very fundamental core,
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our emotions,
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and through our artistic lens,
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through our creativity, we're able to shape those emotions into reality.
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And the reality of that expression
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reaches all of us
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and moves us, inspires and unites us.
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05:23
And for Nathaniel,
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music brought him back into a fold of friends.
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05:28
The redemptive power of music brought him back
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into a family of musicians
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that understood him,
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that recognized his talents
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and respected him.
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05:39
And I will always make music with Nathaniel,
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05:42
whether we're at Walt Disney Concert Hall
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or on Skid Row, because he reminds me
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why I became a musician.
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05:49
Thank you.
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05:51
(Applause)
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05:58
Bruno Giussani: Thank you. Thanks.
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06:01
Robert Gupta.
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06:03
(Applause)
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06:22
Robert Gupta: I'm going to play something that I shamelessly stole from cellists.
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06:25
So, please forgive me.
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06:27
(Laughter)
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06:28
(Music)
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09:13
(Applause)
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