Robert Gupta: Music is medicine, music is sanity

93,352 views ・ 2010-03-26

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Traduttore: Chiara Brambilla Revisore: Tonito Solinas
00:15
One day, Los Angeles Times columnist
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Un giorno, il cronista del Los Angeles Times
00:18
Steve Lopez was walking along
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Steve Lopez stava passeggiando
00:20
the streets of downtown Los Angeles
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per le strade del centro di Los Angeles
00:22
when he heard beautiful music.
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quando sentì una musica bellissima.
00:25
And the source was a man,
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Essa proveniva da un uomo,
00:27
an African-American man,
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un uomo afro-americano,
00:29
charming, rugged, homeless,
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affascinante, con i tratti marcati, senza dimora,
00:33
playing a violin that only had two strings.
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che suonava un violino che aveva solamente due corde.
00:36
And I'm telling a story that many of you know,
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Sto raccontando una storia che molti di voi conoscono,
00:38
because Steve's columns became the basis
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perché gli articoli di Steve servirono da base
00:41
for a book, which was turned into a movie,
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per la cstesura di un libro, che, in seguito, venne adattato al grande schermo,
00:44
with Robert Downey Jr. acting as Steve Lopez,
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con Robert Downey Jr che interpretava la parte di Steve Lopez,
00:46
and Jamie Foxx as Nathaniel Anthony Ayers,
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e Jamie Foxx nella parte di Nathaniel Anthony Ayers,
00:49
the Juilliard-trained double bassist
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il contrabbassista formatosi alla Juilliard
00:51
whose promising career was cut short
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la cui promettente carriera fu interrotta
00:54
by a tragic affliction with paranoid schizophrenia.
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a causa della schizofrenia paranoide della quale era tragicamente affetto.
00:58
Nathaniel dropped out of Juilliard, he suffered a complete breakdown,
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Nathaniel lasciò la Juilliard, ebbe un terribile esaurimento nervoso,
01:00
and 30 years later he was living homeless
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e 30 anni più tardi viveva come un senza tetto
01:02
on the streets of Skid Row in downtown Los Angeles.
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per le strade di Skid Row nel centro di Los Angeles.
01:06
I encourage all of you to read Steve's book or to watch the movie
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Invito tutti voi a leggere il libro di Steve oppure a guardare il film
01:09
to understand not only the beautiful bond
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per capire non solo il bellissimo legame
01:12
that formed between these two men,
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che si creò tra questi due uomini,
01:14
but how music helped shape that bond,
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01:17
and ultimately was instrumental -- if you'll pardon the pun --
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01:20
in helping Nathaniel get off the streets.
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01:24
I met Mr. Ayers in 2008,
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01:26
two years ago, at Walt Disney Concert Hall.
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01:28
He had just heard a performance of Beethoven's First and Fourth symphonies,
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01:31
and came backstage and introduced himself.
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01:33
He was speaking in a very jovial and gregarious way
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01:36
about Yo-Yo Ma and Hillary Clinton
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01:39
and how the Dodgers were never going to make the World Series,
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01:41
all because of the treacherous first violin passage work
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01:44
in the last movement of Beethoven's Fourth Symphony.
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01:48
And we got talking about music, and I got an email from Steve a few days later
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01:52
saying that Nathaniel was interested in a violin lesson with me.
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01:56
Now, I should mention that Nathaniel refuses treatment
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01:59
because when he was treated it was with shock therapy
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02:02
and Thorazine and handcuffs,
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02:04
and that scar has stayed with him for his entire life.
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02:08
But as a result now, he is prone to
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02:10
these schizophrenic episodes,
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02:12
the worst of which can manifest themselves as
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02:14
him exploding
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02:16
and then disappearing for days,
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02:18
wandering the streets of Skid Row,
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02:20
exposed to its horrors, with the torment of his own mind
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02:24
unleashed upon him.
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02:26
And Nathaniel was in such a state of agitation
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02:29
when we started our first lesson at Walt Disney Concert Hall --
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02:32
he had a kind of manic glint in his eyes,
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02:35
he was lost.
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02:37
And he was talking about
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02:39
invisible demons and smoke,
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02:41
and how someone was poisoning him in his sleep.
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02:45
And I was afraid,
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02:47
not for myself, but I was afraid
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02:50
that I was going to lose him,
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02:52
that he was going to sink into one of his states,
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02:54
and that I would ruin his relationship with the violin
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02:57
if I started talking about scales
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02:59
and arpeggios and other exciting forms of
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03:01
didactic violin pedagogy.
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03:03
(Laughter)
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03:04
So, I just started playing.
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03:07
And I played the first movement of the Beethoven Violin Concerto.
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03:11
And as I played,
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03:13
I understood that there was a profound change
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03:16
occurring in Nathaniel's eyes.
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03:18
It was as if he was in the grip of some invisible pharmaceutical,
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03:21
a chemical reaction, for which my playing the music
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03:25
was its catalyst.
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03:28
And Nathaniel's manic rage
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03:32
was transformed into understanding,
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03:36
a quiet curiosity and grace.
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03:41
And in a miracle, he lifted his own violin
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03:44
and he started playing, by ear,
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03:47
certain snippets of violin concertos
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03:49
which he then asked me to complete -- Mendelssohn,
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03:51
Tchaikovsky, Sibelius.
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03:53
And we started talking about music, from Bach
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03:55
to Beethoven and Brahms,
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03:57
Bruckner, all the B's,
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03:59
from Bartók, all the way up to Esa-Pekka Salonen.
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04:01
And I understood that he not only
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04:03
had an encyclopedic knowledge of music,
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04:05
but he related to this music at a personal level.
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04:09
He spoke about it with the kind of passion
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04:11
and understanding that I share with my colleagues
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04:13
in the Los Angeles Philharmonic.
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04:16
And through playing music and talking about music,
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04:19
this man had transformed
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04:21
from the paranoid, disturbed man
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04:24
that had just come from walking the streets
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04:26
of downtown Los Angeles
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04:28
to the charming, erudite,
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04:30
brilliant, Juilliard-trained musician.
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04:34
Music is medicine. Music changes us.
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04:39
And for Nathaniel, music is sanity.
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04:43
Because music allows him to take his thoughts
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04:45
and delusions and shape them
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04:48
through his imagination and his creativity,
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04:50
into reality.
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04:52
And that is an escape
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04:54
from his tormented state.
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04:56
And I understood that this was the very essence of art.
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04:59
This was the very reason why we made music,
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05:01
that we take something that exists within all of us
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05:03
at our very fundamental core,
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05:05
our emotions,
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05:07
and through our artistic lens,
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05:09
through our creativity, we're able to shape those emotions into reality.
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05:14
And the reality of that expression
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05:16
reaches all of us
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05:18
and moves us, inspires and unites us.
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05:23
And for Nathaniel,
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05:25
music brought him back into a fold of friends.
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05:28
The redemptive power of music brought him back
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05:30
into a family of musicians
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05:32
that understood him,
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05:34
that recognized his talents
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05:36
and respected him.
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05:39
And I will always make music with Nathaniel,
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05:42
whether we're at Walt Disney Concert Hall
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05:44
or on Skid Row, because he reminds me
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05:46
why I became a musician.
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05:49
Thank you.
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05:51
(Applause)
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05:58
Bruno Giussani: Thank you. Thanks.
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06:01
Robert Gupta.
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06:03
(Applause)
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06:22
Robert Gupta: I'm going to play something that I shamelessly stole from cellists.
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06:25
So, please forgive me.
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06:27
(Laughter)
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06:28
(Music)
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09:13
(Applause)
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