Shilo Shiv Suleman: Using tech to enable dreaming

52,765 views ・ 2012-02-22

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Aleksandar Diklić Lektor: Mateja Nenadovic
00:15
My story begins right here actually in Rajasthan
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Moja priča je počela baš ovde, u Radžastanu
00:18
about two years ago.
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pre dve godine.
00:20
I was in the desert, under the starry skies
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Bila sam u pustinji, ispod zvezdanog neba
00:23
with the Sufi singer Mukhtiar Ali.
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sa Mukttiar Ali, Sufi pevačicom.
00:25
And we were in conversation
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Razgovarale smo
00:27
about how nothing had changed
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o tome kako se ništa nije promenilo
00:29
since the time of the ancient Indian epic "The Mahabharata."
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od vremena drevnog indijskog epa "Mahabharata".
00:32
So back in the day, when us Indians wanted to travel
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Dakle, u vremenima, kad smo mi, Indijci, želeli da putujemo
00:35
we'd jump into a chariot and we'd zoom across the sky.
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skočili bismo u kočije i preleteli preko neba.
00:38
Now we do the same with airplanes.
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Sada radimo isto to, avionima.
00:41
Back then,
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Tada,
00:43
when Arjuna, the great Indian warrior prince,
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kada je Arjuna, veliki indijski ratnik i princ,
00:45
when he was thirsty, he'd take out a bow,
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bio žedan, izvadio bi luk i strelu,
00:47
he'd shoot it into the ground and water would come out.
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ispalio bi je u zemlju i voda bi potekla.
00:50
Now we do the same
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Mi radimo isto to
00:52
with drills and machines.
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sa bušilicama i mašinama.
00:54
The conclusion that we came to
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Zaključak je da smo došli do toga
00:56
was that magic had been replaced
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da je magija zamenjena
00:58
by machinery.
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mašinama.
01:00
And this made me really sad.
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I to me je zaista rastužilo.
01:03
I found myself becoming a little bit of a technophobe.
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Otkrila sam da postajem pomalo tehnofob.
01:06
I was terrified by this idea
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Bila sam zaprepašćena idejom
01:08
that I would lose the ability
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da ću izgubiti sposobnost
01:10
to enjoy and appreciate the sunset
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da uživam i cenim zalazak sunca bez potrebe
01:12
without having my camera on me, without tweeting it to my friends.
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da imam pri ruci foto-aparat, bez potrebe da delim to sa prijateljima.
01:15
And it felt like technology
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Postojao je osećaj da bi tehnologija
01:17
should enable magic, not kill it.
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trebala da omogući magiju, ne da je uništi.
01:19
When I was a little girl,
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Kad sam bila mala
01:21
my grandfather gave me his little silver pocket watch.
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deda mi je dao svoj srebrni džepni sat.
01:24
And this piece of 50-year-old technology
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Ovo parče tehnologije stare pedeset godina
01:27
became the most magical thing to me.
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postalo je najmagičnija stvar za mene.
01:29
It became a gilded gateway
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Postalo je pozlaćena kapija
01:31
into a world full of pirates and shipwrecks
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ka svetu punom pirata i olupina brodova
01:34
and images in my imagination.
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i slika moje mašte.
01:37
So I felt like our cellphones
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Dakle, osećam da nas naši mobilni telefoni,
01:39
and our fancy watches and our cameras
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kao i naši moderni satovi i foto-aparati
01:41
had stopped us from dreaming.
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zaustavljaju naše sanjarenje.
01:43
They stopped us from being inspired.
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Zaustavili su našu inspiraciju.
01:45
And so I jumped in, I jumped into this world of technology,
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I tako sam ja uskočila, u ovaj svet tehnologije,
01:48
to see how I could use it to enable magic
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da vidim kako mogu da ga upotrebim za pokretanje magije
01:50
as opposed to kill it.
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umesto da ga ubijem.
01:52
I've been illustrating books since I was 16.
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Bavim se ilustracijom knjiga od moje šesnaeste godine.
01:54
And so when I saw the iPad,
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I zato kad sam ugledala ajPed,
01:56
I saw it as a storytelling device
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videla sam u njemu uređaj za pripovedanje
01:58
that could connect readers all over the world.
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koji bi mogao da poveže čitaoce širom sveta.
02:01
It can know how we're holding it.
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Može da zna kako ga držimo.
02:04
It can know where we are.
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Zna gde se nalazimo.
02:06
It brings together image and text
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Donosi nam u paketu sliku, tekst,
02:08
and animation and sound and touch.
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animaciju, zvuk i dodir.
02:11
Storytelling is becoming
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Pripovedanje je postalo
02:13
more and more multi-sensorial.
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doživljaj za sva čula.
02:15
But what are we doing with it?
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Ali šta mi radimo sa njime?
02:17
So I'm actually just going to go in and launch Khoya,
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Sada ću da pokrenem "Khoya"-u,
02:20
an interactive app for the iPad.
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interaktivnu aplikaciju za ajPed.
02:24
So it says, "Place your fingers
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Kaže nam. "Postavite prste
02:26
upon each light."
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na svako svetlo".
02:28
And so --
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I tako --
02:31
(Music)
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(muzika)
02:55
It says, "This box belongs to ... "
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Kaže, "Ova kutija pripada .."
02:59
And so I type in my name.
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I sada ja unosim ime.
03:01
And actually I become a character in the book.
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I u stvari postajem lik u knjizi.
03:03
At various points, a little letter drops down to me --
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U razlicitim tačkama slovo pada na mene --
03:06
and the iPad knows where you live because of GPS --
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i ajPed zna gde živim zahvaljujući GPSu --
03:09
which is actually addressed to me.
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koji je zapravo adresiran na mene.
03:11
The child in me is really excited
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Dete u meni je zaista uzbuđeno
03:13
by these kinds of possibilities.
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zahvaljujući ovim mogućnostima.
03:15
Now I've been talking a lot about magic.
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Do sada sam dosta govorila o magiji.
03:18
And I don't mean wizards and dragons,
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I nisam mislila na čarobnjake ili zmajeve,
03:21
I mean the kind of childhood magic,
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mislila sam na magiju detinjstva,
03:23
those ideas that we all harbored as children.
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one ideje koje smo gajili kao deca.
03:26
This idea of fireflies in a jar, for some reason,
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Ova ideja svica u tegli, iz nekog razloga,
03:28
was always really exciting to me.
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oduvek mi je bila uzbudljiva.
03:30
And so over here you need to tilt your iPad,
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I tako ovde morate da protresete vaš ajPed
03:33
take the fireflies out.
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pustite svice napolje.
03:35
And they actually illuminate your way through the rest of the book.
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I oni vam u stvari osvetljavaju put kroz ostatak knjige.
03:41
Another idea that really fascinated me as a child
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Druga ideja koja me je zaista fascinirala kao dete
03:44
was that an entire galaxy could be contained
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je ta, da je cela galaksija mogla biti sadržana
03:46
within a single marble.
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u jednom klikeru.
03:48
And so over here,
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I tako ovde,
03:50
each book and each world
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svaka knjiga i svaki svet
03:52
becomes a little marble
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postaju mali klikeri
03:54
that I drag in
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koje sam uvukla u
03:56
to this magical device within the device.
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ovu magičnu napravu unutar naprave.
03:59
And it opens up a map.
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I otvara nam mapu.
04:04
All along, all fantasy books have always had maps,
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Oduvek, knjige koje se bave fantazijom, imale su mape,
04:07
but these maps have been static.
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ali te mape su bile statične.
04:09
This is a map that grows and glows
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Ovo je mapa raste i sija
04:12
and becomes your navigation for the rest of the book.
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i postaje vaš vodič kroz ostatak knjige.
04:14
It reveals itself to you at certain points in the book as well.
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Sama se otkriva na određenim mestima u knjizi takođe.
04:17
So I'm just going to enter in.
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Dakle, sad ću da uđem.
04:21
Another thing that's actually really important to me
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Naredna stvar, koja mi je zaista vazna
04:24
is creating content that is Indian
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je stvaranje sadržaja koji je indijski,
04:27
and yet very contemporary.
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a ipak veoma savremen.
04:29
Over here, these are the Apsaras.
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Ovo ovde su Apsarasi.
04:31
So we've all heard about fairies and we've all heard about nymphs,
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Dakle svi smo čuli o vilama i svi smo čuli za ninfe,
04:34
but how many people outside of India
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ali koliko ljudi van Indije
04:37
know about their Indian counterparts, the Apsaras?
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zna o svojim indijskim partnerima, Apsarasima?
04:40
These poor Apsaras have been trapped inside Indra's chambers for thousands of years
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Ovi jadni Apsarasi su zarobljeni unutar Indrinih odaja hiljadama godina,
04:44
in an old and musty book.
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u staroj i ustajaloj knjizi
04:46
And so we're bringing them back
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I sad smo ih mi vratili
04:48
in a contemporary story for children.
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u modernu priču za decu.
04:59
And a story that actually deals with new issues
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I priča se zaista bavi novim problemima
05:02
like the environmental crisis.
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kao što je kriza životne sredine.
05:04
(Music)
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(muzika)
05:25
Speaking of the environmental crisis,
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Kad pričamo o krizi životne sredine,
05:29
I think a big problem has been in the last 10 years
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mislim da je veliki problem u poslednjih deset godina
05:32
is that children have been locked inside their rooms,
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to što su deca zatvorena u svoje sobe,
05:34
glued to their PCs, they haven't been able to get out.
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zalepljena za svoje računare, nisu bila u prilici da izađu.
05:36
But now with mobile technology,
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Ali sad sa mobilnim tehnologijama,
05:38
we can actually take our children outside into the natural world
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možemo zaista izvesti decu napolje, u svet prirode
05:41
with their technology.
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sa njihovom tehnologijom.
05:43
One of the interactions in the book
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Jedna od interakcija u knjizi
05:45
is that you're sent off on this quest
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je ta da ste poslati u potragu
05:47
where you need to go outside,
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gde morate da izađete napolje,
05:49
take out your camera on the iPad
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uzmete kameru na ajPedu
05:51
and collect pictures of different natural objects.
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i prikupite fotografije različitih prirodnih objekata.
05:53
When I was a child, I had multiple collections
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Kad sam ja bila dete, imala sam mnogobrojne zbirke
05:55
of sticks and stones and pebbles and shells.
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štapova, kamenja, šljunka i školjki.
05:58
And somehow kids don't do that anymore.
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Nekako, deca to ne rade više.
06:00
So in bringing back this childhood ritual,
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Dakle vratimo nazad ritual detinjstva,
06:02
you need to go out
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morate da izađete napolje
06:04
and, in one chapter, take a picture of a flower
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i, u jednom poglavlju, fotografišete cvet
06:06
and then tag it.
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i onda ga označite.
06:08
In another chapter, you need to take a picture of a piece of bark
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U drugom poglavlju, treba da fotografišete koru drveta
06:10
and then tag that.
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i označite i to.
06:12
And what happens
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Na taj način,
06:14
is that you actually create a digital collection of photographs
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u stvari, pravite digitalnu zbirku fotografija
06:16
that you can then put up online.
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koju nakon toga možete da postavite na internetu.
06:18
A child in London puts up a picture of a fox
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Dete u Londonu napravi fotografiju lisice
06:20
and says, "Oh, I saw a fox today."
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i kaže: "Danas sam video lisicu."
06:22
A child in India says, "I saw a monkey today."
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Dete u Indiji kaže: "Danas sam video majmuna."
06:24
And it creates this kind of social network
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Tako se stvara društvena mreža
06:26
around a collection of digital photographs
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oko zbirke fotografija
06:28
that you've actually taken.
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koje ste vi zaista fotografisali.
06:30
In the possibilities of linking together
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U mogućnostima povezivanja
06:33
magic, the earth and technology,
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magije, priode i tehnologije,
06:36
there are multiple possibilities.
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postoje mnoge mogućnosti.
06:38
In the next book, we plan on having an interaction
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U sledećoj knjizi, planiramo da uvedemo i interakciju
06:40
where you take your iPad out with the video on
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za koju morate da ponesete ajPed i snimite video
06:42
and through augmented reality,
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i pomoću izmenjene stvarnosti,
06:44
you see this layer of animated pixies
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možete da vidite animirane vile
06:46
appear on a houseplant that's outside your house.
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koje se pojavljuju na cveću ispred vaše kuće.
06:50
At one point, your screen is filled up with leaves.
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U jednom trenutku, vaš ekran je ispunjen lišćem.
06:53
And so you need to make the sound of wind and blow them away
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I tako, vi morate da stvorite zvuk vetra kako biste ga oduvali
06:56
and read the rest of the book.
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i pročitali ostatak knjige.
06:58
We're moving, we're all moving here,
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Pomeramo se, mi se svi pomeramo ovde,
07:01
to a world where the forces of nature
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u svet gde se sile prirode
07:03
come closer together to technology,
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približavaju tehnologiji,
07:05
and magic and technology can come closer together.
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a magija i tehnologija mogu da se približe.
07:08
We're harnessing energy from the sun.
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Koristimo energiju sunca.
07:11
We're bringing our children and ourselves
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Dovodimo decu kao i nas same
07:14
closer to the natural world
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bliže svetu prirode
07:16
and that magic and joy
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i toj magiji i zadovoljstvu
07:18
and childhood love that we had
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i ljubavi detinjstva koju smo mi imali
07:20
through the simple medium of a story.
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putem jedostavnog medija, priče.
07:22
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
07:24
(Applause)
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(aplauz)
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