Keller Rinaudo: A mini robot -- powered by your phone

76,748 views ・ 2013-04-09

TED


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00:00
Translator: Timothy Covell Reviewer: Morton Bast
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譯者: Jui-Hsin Chen 審譯者: Claire Yeh
00:12
So just by a show of hands, how many of you all have a robot at home?
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如果你的家裡有機器人的話,麻煩舉個手
00:17
Not very many of you.
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不是很多人有的樣子
00:19
Okay. And actually of those hands,
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好吧。剛剛舉手的觀眾們,
00:21
if you don't include Roomba how many of you have a robot at home?
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如果你所謂的機器人不包含 Roomba 掃地機器人的話, 你們還有多少人家中有機器人?
00:24
So a couple.
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剩兩三隻小貓。
00:26
That's okay.
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00:26
That's the problem that we're trying to solve at Romotive --
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沒有關係。
這是我們 Romotive 公司試著去解決的問題
00:29
that I and the other 20 nerds at Romotive are obsessed with solving.
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20 位宅男和我在 Romotive 努力地去找出解答
00:32
So we really want to build a robot that anyone can use,
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我們真的很希望能創造出一個, 所有人都可以用的機器人
00:36
whether you're eight or 80.
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不管你是八歲還是八十歲
00:38
And as it turns out, that's a really hard problem,
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而事實表明,這成了一件非常困難的問題,
00:41
because you have to build a small, portable robot
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因為要做出一個夠小、容易攜帶的機器人
00:44
that's not only really affordable,
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它不僅僅是要價格夠親民
00:46
but it has to be something
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它同時也要成為一個
00:47
that people actually want to take home and have around their kids.
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家家戶戶都想要把它帶回家, 並讓小孩接受的機器人。
00:51
This robot can't be creepy or uncanny.
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這樣的機器人不能 設計得很詭異或不討喜。
00:55
He should be friendly and cute.
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他應該要是友善中帶點可愛。
00:57
So meet Romo.
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為你們介紹 ROMO。
01:00
Romo's a robot that uses a device you already know and love --
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ROMO 這個機器人,需要藉由一個 你們已熟悉且是你們最愛的產品來運作
01:04
your iPhone -- as his brain.
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你們手中的iPhone,用來當作它的大腦
01:07
And by leveraging the power of the iPhone's processor,
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透過 iPhone 處理器的力量
01:11
we can create a robot that is wi-fi enabled
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我們可以創造一個連接 WIFI 無線網路的機器人
01:15
and computer vision-capable for 150 bucks,
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同時擁有電腦視覺能力, 而它只需要 150 塊美金
01:19
which is about one percent of what these kinds of robots have cost in the past.
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這樣的花費,是過去同類型機器人的百分之一而已
01:24
When Romo wakes up, he's in creature mode.
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當 ROMO 被喚醒時,它會進入生物狀態
01:27
So he's actually using the video camera on the device to follow my face.
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它實際上是用它裝置上攝影機來追蹤我的臉
01:32
If I duck down, he'll follow me.
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如果我蹲下,它會跟著我一起動
01:34
He's wary, so he'll keep his eyes on me.
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它很謹慎,所以它一直盯著我不放。
01:36
If I come over here, he'll turn to follow me.
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如果我走過來,它就會轉向並跟蹤我
01:40
If I come over here -- (Laughs)
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如果走到這邊(笑)
01:44
He's smart.
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它很聰明
01:45
And if I get too close to him,
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要是我太靠近它
01:47
he gets scared just like any other creature.
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它會感到害怕,就像任何生物一樣
01:51
So in a lot of ways, Romo is like a pet that has a mind of his own.
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所以在很多方面,ROMO 像是 一隻有自己想法的寵物
01:54
Thanks, little guy.
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謝謝你,小傢伙。
01:56
(Sneezing sound)
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(打噴嚏聲)
01:57
Bless you.
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保佑你。
01:59
And if I want to explore the world -- uh-oh, Romo's tired --
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如果我想要探索世界--呃-哦,ROMO 累了--
02:04
if I want to explore the world with Romo,
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如果我想要和 ROMO 一起探索世界,
02:06
I can actually connect him from any other iOS device.
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我可以將他和任何 iOS 的設備做連接。
02:09
So here's the iPad.
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這裡有個 iPad。
02:10
And Romo will actually stream video to this device.
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ROMO 會將視訊串流到這個設備。
02:13
So I can see everything that Romo sees,
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所以我可以看到 ROMO 看到的一切,
02:15
and I get a robot's-eye-view of the world.
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而我可以從機器人的視角來看世界。
02:17
Now this is a free app on the App Store,
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這在 App Store 中是一個免費的軟體
02:18
so if any of you guys had this app on your phones,
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所以如果你們在手機上安裝了此應用程式,
02:20
we could literally right now share control of the robot and play games together.
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我們現在可以共同控制這個機器人, 並且一起玩遊戲。
02:24
So I'll show you really quickly,
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我現在很快地做個示範,
02:25
Romo actually -- he's streaming video,
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ROMO實際上是在串流影片,
02:27
so you can see me and the entire TED audience.
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所以你可以看到我和全部 TED 觀眾。
02:29
If I get in front of Romo here.
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如果我在這裡擋住了ROMO。
02:31
And if I want to control him, I can just drive.
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如果我想要控制它,我可以駕駛它。
02:34
So I can drive him around,
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所以我可以帶它在附近繞繞,
02:38
and I can take pictures of you.
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我可以幫你們拍張照片。
02:40
I've always wanted a picture of a 1,500-person TED audience.
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我一直都想要有張一千五百個 TED 觀眾的照片
02:43
So I'll snap a picture.
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所以我拍了一張照片
02:44
And in the same way that you scroll through content on an iPad,
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就和你在iPAD上滑動頁面的方式一樣,
02:47
I can actually adjust the angle of the camera on the device.
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我可以用此方式調整 這裝置上攝影機鏡頭的角度。
02:50
So there are all of you through Romo's eyes.
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透過 ROMO 的眼睛,你們全部都在這裡了。
02:55
And finally, because Romo is an extension of me,
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最後,因為 ROMO 像是我的分身,
02:58
I can express myself through his emotions.
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我可以透過它的表情來展現我自己。
03:00
So I can go in and I can say let's make Romo excited.
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所以我可以進入 ROMO 的內心, 我們來讓 ROMO 興奮一下。
03:06
But the most important thing about Romo
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但關於ROMO最重要的事
03:07
is that we wanted to create something that was literally completely intuitive.
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是我們想要創造一個完全依靠直覺的東西。
03:12
You do not have to teach someone how to drive Romo.
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你不需要教他人如何駕駛 ROMO。
03:15
In fact, who would like to drive a robot?
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實際上,有誰願意來駕駛這個機器人?
03:18
Okay. Awesome.
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很好。很棒。
03:20
Here you go.
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拿去吧。
03:22
Thank you, Scott.
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謝謝你,史考特。
03:25
And even cooler, you actually don't have to be
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更酷的是,你其實不一定要
03:27
in the same geographic location as the robot to control him.
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和機器人處在同一個地理位置來控制它。
03:32
So he actually streams two-way audio and video
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他實際上是在任意兩個智慧型設備之間
03:35
between any two smart devices.
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做雙向的音訊和影像串流。
03:37
So you can log in through the browser,
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所以你可以透過瀏覽器來登入,
03:39
and it's kind of like Skype on wheels.
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而它就像是有輪子的 Skype 一樣。
03:40
So we were talking before about telepresence,
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所以我們剛剛所講的就是遠端臨場感,
03:42
and this is a really cool example.
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這裡有個很酷的例子。
03:43
You can imagine an eight-year-old girl, for example, who has an iPhone,
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舉例來說,你可以想像一個 八歲大的女孩,而她擁有一台 iPhone,
03:47
and her mom buys her a robot.
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而她媽媽買給她一個機器人。
03:49
That girl can take her iPhone, put it on the robot,
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那個女孩可以拿著她的 iPhone,把它放在機器人上
03:52
send an email to Grandma, who lives on the other side of the country.
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給她住在國家另一端的奶奶寄一封電子郵件。
03:55
Grandma can log into that robot and play hide-and-go-seek with her granddaughter
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奶奶可以登入那個機器人,然後 和她的孫女一起玩捉迷藏。
03:58
for fifteen minutes every single night,
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每晚十五分鐘,
04:00
when otherwise she might only be able to get to see her granddaughter once or twice a year.
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否則她一年可能只能見到她奶奶一兩次而已。
04:04
Thanks, Scott.
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謝謝你,史考特。
04:05
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
04:11
So those are a couple of the really cool things that Romo can do today.
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所以這些是ROMO今天能做的幾個很酷的事。
04:14
But I just want to finish by talking about something that we're working on in the future.
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但我現在結束前,談談我們未來要努力的方向。
04:18
This is actually something that one of our engineers, Dom, built in a weekend.
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這實際上是我們的一個工程師,Dom, 在一個週末做出的成果。
04:22
It's built on top of a Google open framework called Blockly.
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它是建立在 Google 一個 稱為 Blockly 的開放框架上的。
04:25
This allows you to drag and drop these blocks of semantic code
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這可以讓你拖拉這些代表各種程式碼的小方塊
04:29
and create any behavior for this robot you want.
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同時創造任何你想要這個機器人所做的行為。
04:31
You do not have to know how to code to create a behavior for Romo.
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您不需要知道如何去寫 ROMO 行為模式的程式碼。
04:34
And you can actually simulate that behavior in the browser,
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你實際上可以在瀏覽器中去模擬這些行為模式,
04:37
which is what you see Romo doing on the left.
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就像你在左邊看到ROMO正在做的事。
04:39
And then if you have something you like,
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如果你發現有什麼是你喜歡的,
04:40
you can download it onto your robot and execute it in real life,
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你可以下載這些程式到你的機器人, 並在現實生活中去執行它
04:43
run the program in real life.
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在現實生活中實現該程式。
04:45
And then if you have something you're proud of,
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接著,如果你有什麼值得讓你驕傲的
04:46
you can share it with every other person who owns a robot in the world.
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你可以和世界上任何一個擁有機器人的人分享。
04:50
So all of these wi-fi–enabled robots actually learn from each other.
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因此,所有這些連接 WIFI 無線網路的機器人, 實際上在互相學習。
04:53
The reason we're so focused on building robots that everyone can train
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我們極度專注於建造一個,所有人 都可以訓練的機器人的原因是
04:57
is that we think the most compelling use cases in personal robotics are personal.
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我們相信在這些個人機器人中, 最能引人注目的使用方式,是基於獨立個體。
05:02
They change from person to person.
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這些機器人會因為使用者的不同而不同。
05:05
So we think that if you're going to have a robot in your home,
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所以,我們認為,如果你要 在你的家中放置一個機器人,
05:07
that robot ought to be a manifestation of your own imagination.
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那個機器人應該是你豐富想像力的具體實現。
05:11
So I wish that I could tell you what the future of personal robotics looks like.
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所以,我希望我能告訴你 個人機器人的未來是什麼樣子。
05:15
To be honest, I have no idea.
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老實說,我也不知道。
05:18
But what we do know is that it isn't 10 years or 10 billion dollars
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但我們知道的是,這不需花費 10 年或 100 億美金來製造
05:23
or a large humanoid robot away.
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也不是一個大型的類人型機器人。
05:26
The future of personal robotics is happening today,
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個人機器人的未來就發生在現在,
05:29
and it's going to depend on small, agile robots like Romo
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它取決於體積小且敏捷的機器人,像是 ROMO 這樣
05:33
and the creativity of people like yourselves.
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還有像你們一樣有創造力的人們。
05:36
So we can't wait to get you all robots,
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所以,我們等不及把機器人 送到你們全部人的手上,
05:38
and we can't wait to see what you build.
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我們也等不及要看看你們所創造的成果。
05:39
Thank you.
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謝謝。
05:41
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
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