Keller Rinaudo: A mini robot -- powered by your phone

76,747 views ・ 2013-04-09

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Translator: Timothy Covell Reviewer: Morton Bast
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Translator: Kwok Ping Lau Reviewer: Ga-Wai Lau
00:12
So just by a show of hands, how many of you all have a robot at home?
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如果你屋企有機械人嘅,就請舉高手
00:17
Not very many of you.
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唔係好多人
00:19
Okay. And actually of those hands,
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好。咁嗰啲舉咗手嘅
00:21
if you don't include Roomba how many of you have a robot at home?
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如果唔計 Roomba 有幾多人屋企係有機械人嘅?
00:24
So a couple.
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都有幾個
00:26
That's okay.
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00:26
That's the problem that we're trying to solve at Romotive --
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冇問題
呢個就係我哋 Romotive 要解決嘅問題
00:29
that I and the other 20 nerds at Romotive are obsessed with solving.
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亦係我同廿位喺 Romotive 嘅發燒友 成日想解決嘅
00:32
So we really want to build a robot that anyone can use,
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我哋好想整到一個人人都用得嘅機械人
00:36
whether you're eight or 80.
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無論你係八歲或者八十歲都用得
00:38
And as it turns out, that's a really hard problem,
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結果就係,原來呢個係非常困難嘅問題
00:41
because you have to build a small, portable robot
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因為你必須要建造出
一個細到可以隨身攜帶 價錢又實惠嘅機械人
00:44
that's not only really affordable,
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00:46
but it has to be something
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但佢必須要令家長 想將佢帶返屋企同埋畀小朋友用
00:47
that people actually want to take home and have around their kids.
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00:51
This robot can't be creepy or uncanny.
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呢個機械人嘅樣唔可以好得人驚 同埋唔可以唔自然
00:55
He should be friendly and cute.
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佢應該要有親切感同埋好得意嘅
00:57
So meet Romo.
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所以有請 Romo
01:00
Romo's a robot that uses a device you already know and love --
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Romo 淨係需要 一個大家都識嘅裝置
01:04
your iPhone -- as his brain.
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即係你嘅 iPhone——控制
01:07
And by leveraging the power of the iPhone's processor,
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利用 iPhone 處理器嘅能力
01:11
we can create a robot that is wi-fi enabled
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我哋就可以用 150 蚊美金
嚟做出一個可以用無線 同埋識得分析圖像嘅機械人
01:15
and computer vision-capable for 150 bucks,
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01:19
which is about one percent of what these kinds of robots have cost in the past.
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呢個價錢大概係 呢種機械人以前成本嘅 1%
01:24
When Romo wakes up, he's in creature mode.
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當 Romo 醒咗之後,佢會進入生物狀態
01:27
So he's actually using the video camera on the device to follow my face.
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亦即係話佢係用攝影機嚟捕捉我塊臉
01:32
If I duck down, he'll follow me.
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如果我踎低,佢會跟住我
01:34
He's wary, so he'll keep his eyes on me.
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佢好著緊,所以佢會望實我
01:36
If I come over here, he'll turn to follow me.
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如果我過嚟呢度,佢會轉過嚟跟住我
01:40
If I come over here -- (Laughs)
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如果我嚟呢度(笑聲)
01:44
He's smart.
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佢好精靈
01:45
And if I get too close to him,
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跟住,如果我太近佢
01:47
he gets scared just like any other creature.
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佢就會好似其他動物咁嚇襯
01:51
So in a lot of ways, Romo is like a pet that has a mind of his own.
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喺好多方面,Romo 好似寵物咁 有自己嘅思想
01:54
Thanks, little guy.
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唔該你,機械人
01:56
(Sneezing sound)
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(打咳嚏)
01:57
Bless you.
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冇事嗎?
01:59
And if I want to explore the world -- uh-oh, Romo's tired --
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然後如果我想去探索世界 ——噢,Romo 攰啦
02:04
if I want to explore the world with Romo,
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咁如果我想同 Romo 一齊探索世界嘅話
02:06
I can actually connect him from any other iOS device.
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我可以直接將佢同任何 iOS 裝置連接
02:09
So here's the iPad.
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呢度有個 iPad
02:10
And Romo will actually stream video to this device.
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Romo 會將現場畫面傳送到呢部機度
02:13
So I can see everything that Romo sees,
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所以我可以睇到 Romo 睇到嘅嘢
02:15
and I get a robot's-eye-view of the world.
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同埋擁有機械人嘅視界
02:17
Now this is a free app on the App Store,
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而家呢個程式喺 App Store 係免費嘅
02:18
so if any of you guys had this app on your phones,
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所以如果你哋手機入邊有呢個程式嘅話
02:20
we could literally right now share control of the robot and play games together.
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我們可以一齊現場控制機械人同玩遊戲
02:24
So I'll show you really quickly,
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咁我而家就好快趣畀大家睇下…
02:25
Romo actually -- he's streaming video,
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Romo 事實上——佢喺度直播緊
02:27
so you can see me and the entire TED audience.
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你可以睇到我同埋成班 TED 觀眾
02:29
If I get in front of Romo here.
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如果我跑到 Romo 嘅前面
02:31
And if I want to control him, I can just drive.
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如果我想要控制佢,我可以直接駕駛佢
02:34
So I can drive him around,
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我可以揸佢去唔同嘅地方
02:38
and I can take pictures of you.
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我又可以用佢幫你哋影相
02:40
I've always wanted a picture of a 1,500-person TED audience.
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我一直都想要一幅 有 1,500 位 TED 觀眾嘅相
02:43
So I'll snap a picture.
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咁等我影返幅先
02:44
And in the same way that you scroll through content on an iPad,
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好似你碌 iPad 一樣
02:47
I can actually adjust the angle of the camera on the device.
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我可以碌螢幕嚟控制 機械人上面攝影機嘅角度
02:50
So there are all of you through Romo's eyes.
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呢個就係 Romo 眼中嘅你哋啦
02:55
And finally, because Romo is an extension of me,
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仲有,因為 Romo 係我嘅工具
02:58
I can express myself through his emotions.
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所以我可以利用佢嚟表達我嘅心情
03:00
So I can go in and I can say let's make Romo excited.
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包括用 iPad 將 Romo 變得興奮
03:06
But the most important thing about Romo
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但係 Romo 最重要嘅一件事就係
03:07
is that we wanted to create something that was literally completely intuitive.
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我哋想整一啲淨係需要直覺就可以嘅嘢
03:12
You do not have to teach someone how to drive Romo.
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你唔需要教人點樣去控制 Romo
03:15
In fact, who would like to drive a robot?
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其實而家有冇人想控制個機械人?
03:18
Okay. Awesome.
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太好啦
03:20
Here you go.
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畀你
03:22
Thank you, Scott.
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唔該晒 Scott
03:25
And even cooler, you actually don't have to be
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更加正嘅係
03:27
in the same geographic location as the robot to control him.
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你唔需要喺機械人所在嘅位置 控制機械人
03:32
So he actually streams two-way audio and video
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你見到啦
機械人可以令任何兩部智能裝置 做到雙向視音通訊
03:35
between any two smart devices.
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03:37
So you can log in through the browser,
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即係話你可以利用瀏覽器 登入做視音通訊
03:39
and it's kind of like Skype on wheels.
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所以佢好似流動嘅 Skype 咁
03:40
So we were talking before about telepresence,
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咁我哋之前喺度講緊網真會議 呢個就係一個好正嘅例子啦
03:42
and this is a really cool example.
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03:43
You can imagine an eight-year-old girl, for example, who has an iPhone,
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舉個例子,你可以想像 一個擁有 iPhone 嘅八歲細路女
03:47
and her mom buys her a robot.
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而佢媽媽買咗一個機械人畀佢
03:49
That girl can take her iPhone, put it on the robot,
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呢個女仔可以將佢嘅 iPhone 放喺個機械人上
03:52
send an email to Grandma, who lives on the other side of the country.
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然後寄一封電郵 畀住喺另一笪地方嘅阿嫲
03:55
Grandma can log into that robot and play hide-and-go-seek with her granddaughter
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阿嫲可以登入機械人
然後同佢個孫女 每晚玩 15 分鐘伏匿匿
03:58
for fifteen minutes every single night,
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04:00
when otherwise she might only be able to get to see her granddaughter once or twice a year.
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如果唔係咁,佢有可能一年 先至有一、兩次可以睇佢個孫女
04:04
Thanks, Scott.
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唔該晒,Scott
04:05
(Applause)
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(鼓掌)
04:11
So those are a couple of the really cool things that Romo can do today.
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咁啱啱所講嘅就係一啲 Romo 今日可以做到嘅得意嘢
04:14
But I just want to finish by talking about something that we're working on in the future.
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最後我想講埋我哋末來打算要做啲乜嘢
04:18
This is actually something that one of our engineers, Dom, built in a weekend.
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呢個其實係我哋其中一位工程師 Dom 喺週末做出來嘅
04:22
It's built on top of a Google open framework called Blockly.
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佢用一個叫做 Blockly 嘅 Google 公開系統開發
04:25
This allows you to drag and drop these blocks of semantic code
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呢個你可以拖放呢啲語義代碼塊
04:29
and create any behavior for this robot you want.
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並為機械人創造出 任何一種你想要嘅行為
04:31
You do not have to know how to code to create a behavior for Romo.
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你毋需要知道點樣編碼 都可以為 Romo 創造一個行為
04:34
And you can actually simulate that behavior in the browser,
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你更加可以喺瀏覽器度模擬呢個行為
04:37
which is what you see Romo doing on the left.
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即係你而家喺左手邊 睇到 Romo 做嘅嘢
04:39
And then if you have something you like,
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如果你有鍾意嘅嘢
04:40
you can download it onto your robot and execute it in real life,
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你可以下載到你嘅機械人,然後執行
04:43
run the program in real life.
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04:45
And then if you have something you're proud of,
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如果你有啲你自豪嘅嘢
04:46
you can share it with every other person who owns a robot in the world.
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你可以將佢同全球嘅機械人主人分享
04:50
So all of these wi-fi–enabled robots actually learn from each other.
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所以呢,呢啲有無線功能嘅機械人 其實會互相學習
04:53
The reason we're so focused on building robots that everyone can train
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我哋之所以要全心全意製造出 任何人都可以訓練嘅機械人
04:57
is that we think the most compelling use cases in personal robotics are personal.
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係因為我哋認為私人機械人 最重要嘅嘢在於個人化
05:02
They change from person to person.
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人人對機械人嘅需要都唔同
05:05
So we think that if you're going to have a robot in your home,
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所以我哋覺得如果你想喺屋企 整返個機械人嘅話
05:07
that robot ought to be a manifestation of your own imagination.
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咁你需要用你嘅想像力 去設計呢個機械人
05:11
So I wish that I could tell you what the future of personal robotics looks like.
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我希望我可以同你講到 末來個人機械人係點樣
05:15
To be honest, I have no idea.
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但老實講,我自己都唔知
05:18
But what we do know is that it isn't 10 years or 10 billion dollars
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但係我哋可以好肯定佢唔使一百億
05:23
or a large humanoid robot away.
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唔使等十年或者等人形機械人出現之後
05:26
The future of personal robotics is happening today,
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個人機械人嘅未來就係喺今日
05:29
and it's going to depend on small, agile robots like Romo
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機械人會好似 Romo 一樣小型、敏捷
05:33
and the creativity of people like yourselves.
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同埋按大家嘅創意去設計
05:36
So we can't wait to get you all robots,
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我哋唔單止等唔切 畀你哋全部人擁有機械人
05:38
and we can't wait to see what you build.
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我哋亦都好想睇下 你哋切出嚟嘅機械人
05:39
Thank you.
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多謝大家
05:41
(Applause)
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(鼓掌)
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