John La Grou plugs smart power outlets

12,336 views ・ 2009-06-12

TED


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Translator: Aida Musai Reviewer: Helena Bedalli
00:18
This is a world-changing invention.
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Kjo eshte shpikje qe do te ndryshoje boten.
00:21
The smoke alarm has saved perhaps hundreds of thousands
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Alarmi i zjarrit ka shpetuar ndoshta qindra apo mijera
00:24
of lives, worldwide.
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jete ne per bote.
00:26
But smoke alarms don't prevent fires.
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Por alarmet e zjarrit nuk e parandalojne zjarrin.
00:30
Every year in the USA, over 20,000 are killed or injured
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Cdo vit ne SHBA me shume se 20 mije njerez vdesin
00:33
with 350,000 home fires.
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ose plagosen nga 350 mije zjarre ne shtepi.
00:35
And one of the main causes of all these fires is electricity.
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Dhe nje prej shkaqeve me te shpeshta te ketyre zjarreve eshte elektriciteti.
00:39
What if we could prevent electrical fires
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Po sikur ne te mund t'i parandalonim keto zjarre
00:42
before they start?
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perpara se ato te fillonin?
00:44
Well, a couple of friends and I figured out how to do this.
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E pra une me disa shoke gjetem menyren per t'a bere kete.
00:47
So how does electricity ignite residential fires?
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Pse shkakton elektriciteti zjarret neper banesa?
00:51
Well it turns out that the main causes
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Duket se shkaku me i zakonshem
00:53
are faulty and misused appliances and electrical wiring.
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jane pajisje dhe instalime elektrike  me difekt apo te perdorura gabim.
00:56
Our invention had to address all of these issues.
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Shpikja jone duhet te kujdesej per te gjitha keto aspekte.
01:00
So what about circuit breakers?
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Po celesat elektrike per cfare duhen atehere?
01:02
Well, Thomas Edison invented the circuit breaker in 1879.
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Thomas Edison shpiku celesin elektrik ne vitin 1879.
01:06
This is 130-year-old technology,
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Kjo eshte teknologji 130 vjecare,
01:09
and this is a problem, because over 80 percent
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dhe ky eshte problem, sepse me shume se 80 perqind
01:12
of all home electrical fires
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e zjarreve elektrike neper banesa
01:14
start below the safety threshold of circuit breakers.
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nis perpara zones se sigurise se celesave elektrike.
01:17
Hmmm ...
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Hmmm...
01:19
So we considered all of this. And we realized
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Ne i morem parasysh te gjitha keto, dhe kuptuam
01:21
that electrical appliances
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se pajisjet elektrike
01:23
must be able to communicate directly
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duhet te jene te afta te komunikojne drejtperdrejt
01:25
with the power receptacle itself.
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me vete prizat.
01:27
Any electrical device -- an appliance, an extension cord, whatever --
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Cdo pajisje elektrike... makinerite, teli zgjatues, gjithcka...
01:31
must be able to tell the power outlet,
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duhet te jete e afte t'i thote prizes,
01:33
"Hey, power outlet,
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" Moj prize,
01:35
I'm drawing too much current. Shut me off now, before I start a fire."
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Po me kalon shume korrent. Me fik perpara se une te shkaktoj nje zjarr."
01:39
And the power outlet needs to be smart enough to do it.
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Dhe priza duhet te jete aq e zgjuar sa t'a beje kete.
01:43
So here is what we did. We put a 10-cent digital transponder,
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Kjo eshte ajo qe beme. Vendosem nje transponder dixhital,
01:48
a data tag, in the appliance plug.
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nje mbartes te dhenash, tek priza e pajisjes.
01:51
And we put an inexpensive, wireless data reader inside the receptacle
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Brenda ne prize vendosem gjithashtu nje lexues ekonomik te dhenash wireless
01:55
so they could communicate.
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ne menyre qe ato te komunikonin.
01:57
Now, every home electrical system
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Ne kete menyre sistemi elektrik i cdo shtepie
01:59
becomes an intelligent network.
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behet nje rrjet inteligjent.
02:02
The appliance's safe operating parameters
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Ne prize regjistrohen paramentrat
02:04
are embedded into its plug.
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e funksionimit te sigurte te cdo pajisjeje.
02:07
If too much current is flowing,
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Nese mberrin shume korrent,
02:09
the intelligent receptacle turns itself off,
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priza inteligjente fik vetveten,
02:11
and prevents another fire from starting.
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dhe parandalon ndezjen e nje zjarri.
02:14
We call this technology EFCI,
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Kete teknologji e quajme PLSH
02:16
Electrical Fault Circuit Interrupter.
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Parandaluesi i Lidhjeve te Shkurtra.
02:19
Okay, two more points. Every year in the USA,
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Okay, edhe dy gjera. Cdo vit ne SHBA
02:21
roughly 2,500 children
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rreth 2.500 femije
02:24
are admitted to emergency rooms for shock and burn injuries
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shkojne ne urgjence per shkak te shokut dhe djegieve nga zjarre
02:27
related to electrical receptacles. And this is crazy.
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qe lidhen me prizat elektrike, Kjo eshte cmenduri.
02:31
An intelligent receptacle prevents injuries
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Priza inteligjente parandalon plagosjet
02:34
because the power is always off,
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sepse rryma mungon
02:36
until an intelligent plug is detected. Simple.
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deri ne momentin qe identifikohet nje prize inteligjente. E lehte.
02:40
Now, besides saving lives,
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Tani, pervec shpetimit te jeteve,
02:42
perhaps the greatest benefit of intelligent power
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ndoshta perfitimi me i madh nga energjia inteligjente
02:44
is in its energy savings.
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qendron ne kursim energjitik.
02:46
This invention will reduce global energy consumption
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Kjo shpikje do te zvogeloje konsumin global te energjise
02:49
by allowing remote control and automation
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duke lejuar komandimin nga larg dhe automatizimin
02:52
of every outlet in every home and business.
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e cdo prize ne cdo shtepi dhe biznes.
02:55
Now you can choose to reduce your home energy bill
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Ju mund te zgjidhni te zvogeloni faturen e energjise
02:58
by automatically cycling heavy loads
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duke krijuar cikle automatike te ngarkesave me te medha
03:00
like air conditioners and heaters.
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si kondicioneri apo ngrohesit.
03:03
Hotels and businesses can shut down unused rooms
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Hotelet dhe bizneset mund te fikin pajisjet ne dhomat e paperdorura
03:06
from a central location, or even a cell phone.
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nga nje qender kontrolli, apo edhe permes celularit.
03:09
There are 10 billion electrical outlets
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Ekzistojne 10 miliarde priza
03:12
in North America alone.
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vetem ne Ameriken e Veriut.
03:14
The potential energy savings is very, very significant.
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Kursimi potencial ne energji eshte vertet, vertet domethenes.
03:18
So far we've applied for 414 patent claims.
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Deri tani ne kemi aplikuar per 414 patenta.
03:22
Of those, 186 have been granted:
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Prej tyre, na jane aprovuar 186:
03:25
228 are in process.
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228 jane ende ne proces e siper.
03:27
And I'm pleased to announce that just three weeks ago
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Dhe une kam kenaqesine t'ju them se tre jave me pare
03:30
we received our first international recognition,
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ne morrem shperblimin e pare nderkombetar,
03:33
the 2009 CES Innovation Award.
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Cmimin CES per Inovacion 2009.
03:37
So, to conclude,
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Pra, per t'a mbyllur,
03:39
intelligent power can, globally, save thousands of lives,
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energjia inteligjente mund te shpetoje mijera jete ne te gjithe globin,
03:43
prevent tens of thousands of injuries,
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te parandaloje dhjetera mijera plagosje,
03:45
and eliminate tens of billions of dollars in property damage
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dhe te eleminoje dhjetra miliarde dollare deme ne prona
03:49
every single year,
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cdo vit,
03:51
while significantly reducing global energy consumption.
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duke pakesuar nderkohe konsumimin global te energjise.
03:54
In the spirit of this year's TED Conference,
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Duke u nisur edhe nga tema e konferences TED te ketij viti,
03:56
we think this is a powerful, world-changing invention.
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ne mendojme se kjo eshte nje shpikje e fuqishme dhe qe do te ndryshoje boten.
03:59
And I'd like to thank Chris for this opportunity
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Dua te falenderoj Chris qe na dha mundesine
04:02
to unveil our technology with you, and soon the world.
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t'jua shpalosnim kete teknologji juve, dhe se shpejti gjithe botes.
04:05
Thank you.
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Faleminderit
04:06
(Applause)
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(Duatrokitje)
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