A boat carrying 500 refugees sunk at sea. The story of two survivors | Melissa Fleming

131,436 views ・ 2015-11-30

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Silakan klik dua kali pada teks bahasa Inggris di bawah ini untuk memutar video.

Translator: Abe Felisa Reviewer: Gita Arimanda
00:13
Every day, I listen to harrowing stories of people fleeing for their lives,
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Setiap hari, saya mendengar kisah seram orang yang melarikan diri demi hidup,
00:19
across dangerous borders and unfriendly seas.
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melintasi perbatasan berbahaya dan lautan yang ganas.
00:24
But there's one story that keeps me awake at night,
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Tapi ada satu kisah yang selalu membuat saya terjaga di malam hari,
00:28
and it's about Doaa.
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yaitu tentang Doaa.
00:30
A Syrian refugee, 19 years old,
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Seorang pengungsi Suriah usia 19 tahun,
00:33
she was living a grinding existence in Egypt working day wages.
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ia hidup susah di Mesir sebagai pekerja upah harian.
00:38
Her dad was constantly thinking of his thriving business back in Syria
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Ayahnya selalu memikirkan bisnisnya yang sukses di Suriah
00:44
that had been blown to pieces by a bomb.
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yang hancur berkeping-keping karena ledakan bom.
00:48
And the war that drove them there was still raging in its fourth year.
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Dan perang yang membawa mereka ke sana masih berlangsung setelah 4 tahun berlalu.
00:54
And the community that once welcomed them there
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Dan masyarakat yang pada awalnya menerima mereka di sana
00:58
had become weary of them.
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sudah lelah akan keberadaan mereka.
01:01
And one day, men on motorcycles tried to kidnap her.
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Suatu hari, beberapa pria bermotor mencoba menculiknya.
01:05
Once an aspiring student thinking only of her future,
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Ia yang dulunya seorang siswi cemerlang yang hanya berpikir tentang masa depan,
01:09
now she was scared all the time.
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sekarang ketakutan setiap saat.
01:14
But she was also full of hope,
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Tapi ia juga penuh dengan harapan,
01:16
because she was in love with a fellow Syrian refugee named Bassem.
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karena ia jatuh cinta pada sesama pengungsi Suriah bernama Bassem.
01:21
Bassem was also struggling in Egypt, and he said to Doaa,
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Bassem juga berjuang di Mesir, dan ia berkata pada Doaa,
01:26
"Let's go to Europe; seek asylum, safety.
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"Ayo kita ke Eropa; kita cari suaka, keamanan.
01:29
I will work, you can study -- the promise of a new life."
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Aku akan bekerja, kau bisa belajar -- sebuah hidup baru yang menjanjikan."
01:34
And he asked her father for her hand in marriage.
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Dan ia meminang Doaa.
01:38
But they knew to get to Europe they had to risk their lives,
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Tapi mereka tahu, untuk mencapai Eropa mereka harus mempertaruhkan hidup mereka,
01:44
traveling across the Mediterranean Sea,
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menyeberangi Laut Mediterania,
01:46
putting their hands in smugglers', notorious for their cruelty.
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menyerahkan hidup mereka di tangan penyelundup yang terkenal kejam.
01:53
And Doaa was terrified of the water.
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Dan Doaa takut lautan.
01:57
She always had been. She never learned to swim.
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Ia takut lautan sejak dulu. Ia tak pernah belajar berenang.
02:02
It was August that year, and already 2,000 people had died
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Waktu itu bulan Agustus, dan sudah ada 2,000 orang yang tewas
02:06
trying to cross the Mediterranean,
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mencoba menyeberangi Laut Mediterania,
02:08
but Doaa knew of a friend who had made it all the way to Northern Europe,
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tapi Doaa kenal seorang teman yang berhasil sampai ke Eropa Utara,
02:12
and she thought, "Maybe we can, too."
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dan ia berpikir, "Mungkin kita juga bisa."
02:15
So she asked her parents if they could go,
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Jadi ia minta izin pada orangtuanya untuk pergi,
dan setelah perdebatan melelahkan, orangtuanya merestui,
02:19
and after a painful discussion, they consented,
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02:22
and Bassem paid his entire life savings -- 2,500 dollars each --
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dan Bassem membayar dengan seluruh tabungan hidupnya,
2,500 dolar per orang, kepada penyelundup.
02:28
to the smugglers.
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02:30
It was a Saturday morning when the call came,
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Hari Sabtu pagi sewaktu mereka dihubungi,
dan mereka dibawa dengan bus ke pantai, ada ratusan orang di sana.
02:34
and they were taken by bus to a beach, hundreds of people on the beach.
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02:38
They were taken then by small boats onto an old fishing boat,
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Lalu mereka dibawa dengan perahu kecil ke sebuah kapal pancing yang sudah tua,
02:42
500 of them crammed onto that boat,
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500 orang berdesakan di kapal itu,
02:45
300 below, [200] above.
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300 di bawah, 500 di atas.
02:49
There were Syrians, Palestinians, Africans, Muslims and Christians,
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Mereka adalah orang Suriah, Palestina, Afrika, Muslim dan Kristen,
100 anak, termasuk juga Sandra -- Sandra kecil, berusia enam tahun --
02:54
100 children, including Sandra -- little Sandra, six years old --
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02:59
and Masa, 18 months.
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dan Masa, 18 bulan.
03:03
There were families on that boat, crammed together shoulder to shoulder,
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Ada juga keluarga di kapal itu, dengan bahu saling berdesakan,
03:07
feet to feet.
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dan kaki saling berimpitan.
03:08
Doaa was sitting with her legs crammed up to her chest,
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Doaa duduk dengan kaki terlipat pada dadanya,
03:12
Bassem holding her hand.
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Bassem menggenggam tangannya.
03:16
Day two on the water, they were sick with worry
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Hari kedua di lautan, mereka penuh dengan kecemasan
03:19
and sick to their stomachs from the rough sea.
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dan juga merasa mual karena terus diguncang di lautan.
03:23
Day three, Doaa had a premonition.
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Hari ketiga, Doaa punya firasat.
03:27
And she said to Bassem, "I fear we're not going to make it.
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Dan ia berkata pada Bassem, "Aku takut kita tak akan berhasil.
03:31
I fear the boat is going to sink."
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Aku takut kapalnya akan tenggelam."
03:34
And Bassem said to her, "Please be patient.
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Dan Bassem berkata padanya, "Bersabarlah.
03:37
We will make it to Sweden, we will get married
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Kita akan berhasil sampai ke Swedia, kita akan menikah
03:40
and we will have a future."
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dan kita akan punya masa depan."
03:43
Day four, the passengers were getting agitated.
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Hari keempat, penumpang mulai gelisah.
03:47
They asked the captain, "When will we get there?"
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Mereka bertanya pada kaptennya, "Kapan kita akan sampai?"
03:50
He told them to shut up, and he insulted them.
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Ia menyuruh mereka diam, dan mencela mereka.
03:54
He said, "In 16 hours we will reach the shores of Italy."
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Katanya, "Dalam 16 jam, kita akan sampai di pesisir Italia."
03:58
They were weak and weary.
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Mereka lemah dan lelah.
04:01
Soon they saw a boat approach -- a smaller boat, 10 men on board,
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Tak lama, mereka lihat ada kapal datang -- kapalnya lebih kecil, ada 10 orang di sana
04:05
who started shouting at them, hurling insults,
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yang mulai berteriak pada mereka, melontarkan hinaan,
04:09
throwing sticks, asking them to all disembark
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melempari mereka dengan tongkat, menyuruh mereka semua untuk turun
04:13
and get on this smaller, more unseaworthy boat.
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dan pindah ke kapal yang lebih kecil dan tak layak itu.
04:17
The parents were terrified for their children,
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Para orangtua takut akan keselamatan anak-anak mereka,
04:21
and they collectively refused to disembark.
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dan mereka semua menolak untuk turun.
04:26
So the boat sped away in anger,
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Maka kapal itu pergi dengan marah,
04:29
and a half an hour later, came back
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dan setengah jam kemudian kembali
04:33
and started deliberately ramming a hole in the side of Doaa's boat,
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dan mulai menusuk kapal yang dinaiki Doaa, membuat lubang di sisi kapal,
04:39
just below where she and Bassem were sitting.
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tepat di bawah tempat ia dan Bassem duduk.
04:43
And she heard how they yelled,
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Dan ia mendengar mereka berteriak,
04:47
"Let the fish eat your flesh!"
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"Biar ikan memakan daging kalian!"
04:51
And they started laughing as the boat capsized and sank.
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Dan mereka mulai tertawa saat kapalnya terbalik dan tenggelam.
04:57
The 300 people below deck were doomed.
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300 orang di bagian bawah geladak tak bisa menyelamatkan diri.
05:01
Doaa was holding on to the side of the boat as it sank,
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Doa berpegangan pada sisi kapal ketika kapalnya mulai tenggelam,
05:06
and watched in horror as a small child was cut to pieces by the propeller.
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dan melihat dengan kengerian saat seorang anak terpotong baling-baling.
05:14
Bassem said to her, "Please let go,
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Bassem bilang padanya, "Lepaskan,
05:16
or you'll be swept in and the propeller will kill you, too."
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atau kau juga akan tersapu dan terbunuh oleh baling-baling juga."
05:20
And remember -- she can't swim.
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Dan ingat -- ia tak bisa berenang.
05:22
But she let go and she started moving her arms and her legs,
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Tapi ia melepaskan pegangannya dan mulai menggerakan tangan dan kakinya,
05:27
thinking, "This is swimming."
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berpikir, "Ini berenang."
05:28
And miraculously, Bassem found a life ring.
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Dan ajaibnya, Bassem menemukan pelampung.
05:33
It was one of those child's rings
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Pelampung anak yang biasa digunakan
05:35
that they use to play in swimming pools and on calm seas.
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untuk bermain di kolam renang dan di laut tenang.
05:39
And Doaa climbed onto the ring,
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Dan Doaa memanjat ke pelampung itu,
05:42
her arms and her legs dangling by the side.
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tangan dan kakinya menggantung di sisinya.
05:46
Bassem was a good swimmer,
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Bassem seorang perenang yang ulung,
05:48
so he held her hand and tread water.
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jadi ia menggenggam tangan Doaa dan menggerakkan mereka berdua.
05:54
Around them there were corpses.
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Di sekitar mereka ada banyak mayat.
Awalnya ada sekitar 100 orang yang selamat
05:56
Around 100 people survived initially,
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05:58
and they started coming together in groups, praying for rescue.
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dan mereka mulai berkumpul, berdoa untuk pertolongan.
06:03
But when a day went by and no one came,
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Tapi saat sehari berlalu dan tak ada yang datang,
06:07
some people gave up hope,
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beberapa orang putus asa,
06:09
and Doaa and Bassem watched
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dan Doaa dan Bassem menyaksikan
06:11
as men in the distance took their life vests off and sank into the water.
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saat para pria di kejauhan menanggalkan baju pelampungnya dan tenggelam di air.
06:19
One man approached them with a small baby perched on his shoulder,
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Seorang pria mendatangi mereka dengan bayi mungil di punggungnya,
06:24
nine months old -- Malek.
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usianya sembilan bulan -- Malek.
06:26
He was holding onto a gas canister to stay afloat, and he said to them,
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Ia berpegangan pada sebuah tabung gas untuk mengapung, dan ia berkata,
06:31
"I fear I am not going to survive.
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"Saya takut saya tidak bisa selamat.
06:33
I'm too weak. I don't have the courage anymore."
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Saya terlalu lemah. Saya tak punya semangat lagi."
06:36
And he handed little Malek over to Bassem and to Doaa,
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Dan ia menyerahkan Malek kecil kepada Bassem dan Doaa,
06:41
and they perched her onto the life ring.
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dan mereka meletakannya di atas pelampung.
06:45
So now they were three, Doaa, Bassem and little Malek.
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Jadi sekarang mereka bertiga, Doaa, Bassem, dan Malek kecil.
06:51
And let me take a pause in this story right here
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Saya akan berhenti sejenak disini
06:54
and ask the question:
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dan bertanya:
06:56
why do refugees like Doaa take these kinds of risks?
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mengapa pengungsi seperti Doaa mengambil resiko semacam ini?
07:03
Millions of refugees are living in exile, in limbo.
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Jutaan pengungsi hidup dalam pengasingan, tidak jelas nasibnya.
07:09
They're living in countries [fleeing] from a war that has been raging
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Mereka hidup [lari dari] di Negara dimana terjadi peperangan
07:13
for four years.
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selama empat tahun.
07:17
Even if they wanted to return, they can't.
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Bahkan jika mereka ingin kembali, mereka tak bisa.
07:20
Their homes, their businesses,
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Rumah mereka, usaha mereka,
07:23
their towns and their cities have been completely destroyed.
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kampung dan kota mereka sudah hancur sepenuhnya.
07:27
This is a UNESCO World Heritage City,
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Ini adalah Kota Warisan Sejarah Dunia UNESCO,
07:29
Homs, in Syria.
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Homs, di Suriah.
07:33
So people continue to flee into neighboring countries,
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Jadi orang-orang terus kabur ke negara tetangga,
07:37
and we build refugee camps for them in the desert.
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dan kita membangun kamp pengungsian untuk mereka di gurun.
07:41
Hundreds of thousands of people live in camps like these,
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Ratusan ribu orang hidup di kamp seperti ini,
07:45
and thousands and thousands more, millions, live in towns and cities.
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dan ribuan lainnya, jutaan, hidup di perkampungan dan perkotaan.
07:50
And the communities,
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Dan masyarakatnya,
07:51
the neighboring countries that once welcomed them
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negara tetangga yang tadinya menerima mereka
07:54
with open arms and hearts
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dengan tangan dan hati terbuka
07:56
are overwhelmed.
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menjadi kewalahan.
07:58
There are simply not enough schools, water systems, sanitation.
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Benar-benar tak ada cukup sekolah, sistem perairan, sanitasi.
08:03
Even rich European countries could never handle such an influx
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Bahkan negara-negara Eropa kaya tak bisa menangani gelombang pengungsi sebanyak itu
08:08
without massive investment.
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tanpa investasi berskala besar.
08:13
The Syria war has driven almost four million people over the borders,
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Perang Suriah telah mengusir hampir empat juta orang melewati perbatasan,
08:18
but over seven million people are on the run inside the country.
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tapi lebih dari tujuh juta orang berada dalam pelarian di dalam Suriah sendiri.
08:23
That means that over half the Syrian population
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Itu artinya lebih dari separuh populasi Suriah
08:27
has been forced to flee.
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terpaksa melarikan diri.
08:29
Back to those neighboring countries hosting so many.
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Kembali pada negara-negara tetangga yang menerima banyak pengungsi.
08:35
They feel that the richer world has done too little to support them.
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Mereka merasa negara-negara yang lebih kaya tak banyak membantu mereka.
08:41
And days have turned into months, months into years.
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Dan hari berlalu menjadi bulan, bulan menjadi tahun.
08:46
A refugee's stay is supposed to be temporary.
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Status pengungsi seharusnya sementara.
08:50
Back to Doaa and Bassem in the water.
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Kembali ke Doaa dan Bassem di lautan.
08:53
It was their second day, and Bassem was getting very weak.
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Di hari kedua mereka, Bassem mulai lemah.
08:58
And now it was Doaa's turn to say to Bassem,
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Dan sekarang Doaa-lah yang berkata pada Bassem,
09:02
"My love, please hold on to hope, to our future. We will make it."
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"Cintaku, teruslah berharap, pada masa depan kita. Kita akan mencapainya."
09:09
And he said to her,
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Dan Bassem mengatakan,
09:12
"I'm sorry, my love, that I put you in this situation.
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"Maafkan aku, sayangku, karena membawamu pada situasi ini.
09:16
I have never loved anyone as much as I love you."
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Aku tak pernah mencintai orang lain sebesar aku mencintaimu."
09:22
And he released himself into the water,
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Dan ia melepaskan dirinya ke dalam air,
09:26
and Doaa watched as the love of her life drowned before her eyes.
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dan Doaa menyaksikan belahan jiwanya tenggelam di depan matanya.
09:35
Later that day,
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Pada hari itu juga,
09:38
a mother came up to Doaa with her small 18-month-old daughter, Masa.
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seorang ibu datang pada Doaa dengan anak perempuannya berusia 18 bulan, Masa.
09:44
This was the little girl I showed you in the picture earlier,
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Ini adalah anak perempuan yang saya tunjukkan fotonya sebelumnya,
09:47
with the life vests.
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dengan baju pelampung.
09:49
Her older sister Sandra had just drowned,
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Kakak perempuannya, Sandra, baru saja tenggelam,
09:51
and her mother knew she had to do everything in her power
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dan ibunya tahu ia harus melakukan apapun dengan segenap kekuatannya
09:55
to save her daughter.
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untuk menyelamatkan anak perempuannya.
09:57
And she said to Doaa, "Please take this child.
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Dan ia berkata pada Doaa, "Tolong ambil anak ini.
10:01
Let her be part of you. I will not survive."
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Biarkan ia bersamamu. Saya takkan selamat."
10:07
And then she went away and drowned.
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Dan ia pergi dan tenggelam.
10:11
So Doaa, the 19-year-old refugee who was terrified of the water,
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Jadi Doaa, sorang pengungsi berusia 19 tahun yang takut air,
10:16
who couldn't swim,
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yang tak bisa berenang,
10:17
found herself in charge of two little baby kids.
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tiba-tiba bertanggung jawab atas dua bayi kecil.
10:23
And they were thirsty and they were hungry and they were agitated,
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Dan mereka kehausan, kelaparan, dan gelisah,
10:27
and she tried her best to amuse them,
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dan ia berusaha semampunya untuk menghibur mereka,
bernyanyi untuk mereka, membacakan ayat-ayat Quran.
10:30
to sing to them, to say words to them from the Quran.
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10:35
Around them, the bodies were bloating and turning black.
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Di sekitar mereka, mayat-mayat mengapung dan menghitam.
10:39
The sun was blazing during the day.
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Matahari berkilau di siang hari.
10:41
At night, there was a cold moon and fog.
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Di malam hari, bulan dan kabut begitu dingin.
10:44
It was very frightening.
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Sangat meakutkan.
10:46
On the fourth day in the water, this is how Doaa probably looked
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Pada hari keempat di lautan, beginilah Doaa mungkin terlihat
10:51
on the ring with her two children.
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di atas pelampung dengan dua anaknya.
10:53
A woman came on the fourth day and approached her
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Seorang wanita datang di hari keempat dan menghampirinya
10:57
and asked her to take another child --
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dan memintanya membawa satu anak lagi --
11:00
a little boy, just four years old.
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bocah laki-laki, usia empat tahun.
11:04
When Doaa took the little boy and the mother drowned,
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Ketika Doaa mengambil anak itu dan ibunya tenggelam,
ia bilang pada anak yang menangis itu,
11:09
she said to the sobbing child,
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"Ia hanya pergi mencarikanmu air dan makanan."
11:11
"She just went away to find you water and food."
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11:16
But his heart soon stopped,
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Tapi tak lama jantungnya berhenti berdetak,
11:18
and Doaa had to release the little boy into the water.
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dan Doaa harus melepaskan anak itu ke dalam laut.
11:23
Later that day,
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Pada hari itu juga,
11:25
she looked up into the sky with hope,
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ia melihat ke langit dengan harapan,
11:28
because she saw two planes crossing in the sky.
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karena ia melihat dua pesawat melintas.
11:32
And she waved her arms, hoping they would see her,
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Dan ia melambaikan tangannya, berharap mereka melihatnya,
11:36
but the planes were soon gone.
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tapi pesawat itu cepat sekali menghilang.
11:39
But that afternoon, as the sun was going down,
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Tapi sore itu, saat matahari terbenam,
11:42
she saw a boat, a merchant vessel.
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ia melihat kapal, sebuah kapal dagang.
11:46
And she said, "Please, God, let them rescue me."
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Dan ia berkata, "Ya Tuhan, biarkan mereka menyelamatkanku."
11:50
She waved her arms and she felt like she shouted for about two hours.
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Ia melambaikan tangannya dan ia merasa seperti berteriak selama dua jam.
11:54
And it had become dark, but finally the searchlights found her
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Dan hari menjadi gelap, tapi akhirnya lampu sorot menemukannya
11:58
and they extended a rope,
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dan mereka menjatuhkan seutas tali,
12:00
astonished to see a woman clutching onto two babies.
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tercengang melihat seorang wanita menggenggam dua bayi.
12:06
They pulled them onto the boat, they got oxygen and blankets,
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Mereka menariknya ke kapal, mereka memberikan oksigen dan selimut,
12:10
and a Greek helicopter came to pick them up
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dan sebuah helikopter Yunani datang menjemput mereka
12:13
and take them to the island of Crete.
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dan membawa mereka ke Pulau Crete.
12:16
But Doaa looked down and asked, "What of Malek?"
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Tapi Doaa melihat ke bawah dan bertanya, "Bagaimana dengan Malek?"
12:20
And they told her the little baby did not survive --
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Dan mereka bilang bahwa bayi mungil itu tak selamat --
12:23
she drew her last breath in the boat's clinic.
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bayi itu menghembuskan nafas terakhirnya di klinik kapal.
12:28
But Doaa was sure that as they had been pulled up onto the rescue boat,
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Tapi Doaa yakin saat mereka ditarik ke kapal penyelamat,
12:33
that little baby girl had been smiling.
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bayi perempuan mungil itu tersenyum.
12:39
Only 11 people survived that wreck, of the 500.
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Hanya 11 orang selamat dari kecelakaan itu, dari 500.
12:46
There was never an international investigation into what happened.
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Tak pernah ada investigasi internasional atas apa yang terjadi.
12:50
There were some media reports about mass murder at sea,
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Ada beberapa laporan media tentang pembunuhan massal di lautan,
12:55
a terrible tragedy,
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tragedi yang sangat menyedihkan,
12:56
but that was only for one day.
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tapi itu juga hanya sehari saja.
12:59
And then the news cycle moved on.
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Dan media massa berpindah pada berita berikutnya.
13:04
Meanwhile, in a pediatric hospital on Crete,
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Sementara itu, di rumah sakit anak di Crete,
13:09
little Masa was on the edge of death.
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Bayi Masa berada di ujung kematian.
13:13
She was really dehydrated. Her kidneys were failing.
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Ia mengalami dehidrasi parah. Ginjalnya mengalami kegagalan.
13:17
Her glucose levels were dangerously low.
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Tingkat glukosanya jauh di bawah rata-rata.
13:19
The doctors did everything in their medical power to save them,
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Dokter melakukan segalanya dalam kemampuan mereka untuk menyelamatkan mereka,
13:23
and the Greek nurses never left her side,
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dan para suster Yunani selalu berada di sisinya,
13:26
holding her, hugging her, singing her words.
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menggendong, memeluk, menyanyikan lagu untuknya.
13:28
My colleagues also visited and said pretty words to her in Arabic.
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Rekan kerja saya juga mengunjunginya
dan mengatakan kata-kata indah dalam bahasa Arab.
13:34
Amazingly, little Masa survived.
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Alangkah luar biasa, Masa kecil selamat.
13:40
And soon the Greek press started reporting about the miracle baby,
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Dan tak lama, media Yunani mulai memberitakan tentang bayi ajaib itu,
13:46
who had survived four days in the water without food or anything to drink,
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yang selamat setelah empat hari di lautan tanpa makanan atau minuman,
13:51
and offers to adopt her came from all over the country.
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dan tawaran untuk mengadopsinya datang dari penjuru negeri.
13:57
And meanwhile, Doaa was in another hospital on Crete,
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Sementara itu, Doaa berada di rumah sakit lain di Crete,
14:00
thin, dehydrated.
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kurus, dehidrasi.
14:03
An Egyptian family took her into their home as soon as she was released.
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Ada keluarga Mesir yang membawanya pulang segera setelah ia keluar rumah sakit.
14:10
And soon word went around about Doaa's survival,
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Dan tak lama, tersebar desas-desus tentang keselamatan Doaa,
dan sebuah nomor telepon disebarkan di Facebook.
14:15
and a phone number was published on Facebook.
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14:19
Messages started coming in.
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Pesan-pesan segera berdatangan.
14:22
"Doaa, do you know what happened to my brother?
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"Doaa, apa kau tahu apa yang terjadi pada saudara laki-lakiku?
14:27
My sister? My parents? My friends? Do you know if they survived?"
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Saudara perempuanku? Orangtuaku? Temanku? Apa kau tahu apakah mereka selamat?"
14:35
One of those messages said,
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Salah satu pesan itu berkata,
14:38
"I believe you saved my little niece, Masa."
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"Saya percaya kamu menyelamatkan keponakan kecil saya, Masa."
14:44
And it had this photo.
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Foto ini dikirimkan bersamanya.
14:47
This was from Masa's uncle,
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Ini dari paman Masa,
seorang pengungsi Suriah yang berhasil mencapai Swedia dengan keluarganya
14:50
a Syrian refugee who had made it to Sweden with his family
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14:54
and also Masa's older sister.
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dan juga kakak perempuan Masa.
14:57
Soon, we hope, Masa will be reunited with him in Sweden,
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Tak lama, kami harap, Masa akan bergabung dengannya di Swedia,
15:03
and until then, she's being cared for in a beautiful orphanage in Athens.
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dan sampai saat itu tiba, ia dirawat di panti asuhan yang indah di Athena.
15:10
And Doaa? Well, word went around about her survival, too.
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Dan Doaa? Kabar tentang keselamatannya juga tersebar.
15:16
And the media wrote about this slight woman,
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Dan media menuliskan tentang wanita kurus ini,
15:20
and couldn't imagine how she could survive all this time
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dan tak bisa membayangkan bagaimana ia bisa selamat selama itu
15:24
under such conditions in that sea,
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dalam kondisi seperti itu di lautan,
15:27
and still save another life.
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dan masih juga menyelamatkan nyawa lain.
15:32
The Academy of Athens, one of Greece's most prestigious institutions,
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The Academy of Athens, salah satu institusi Yunani yang paling bergengsi,
15:37
gave her an award of bravery,
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memberinya penghargaan atas keberaniannya,
15:41
and she deserves all that praise,
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dan ia pantas mendapat semua pujian itu,
15:44
and she deserves a second chance.
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dan ia pantas mendapat kesempatan kedua.
15:47
But she wants to still go to Sweden.
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Tapi ia masih ingin pergi ke Swedia.
15:51
She wants to reunite with her family there.
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Ia ingin berkumpul dengan keluarganya di sana.
15:53
She wants to bring her mother and her father and her younger siblings
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Ia ingin membawa ibu, ayah, dan adik-adiknya juga
15:57
away from Egypt there as well,
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pergi dari Mesir,
16:00
and I believe she will succeed.
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dan saya percaya dia akan berhasil.
16:03
She wants to become a lawyer or a politician
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Ia ingin menjadi pengacara atau politikus
16:06
or something that can help fight injustice.
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atau sesuatu yang bisa membantu melawan ketidakadilan.
Ia adalah penyintas yang luar biasa.
16:11
She is an extraordinary survivor.
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16:15
But I have to ask:
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Tapi saya harus bertanya:
16:17
what if she didn't have to take that risk?
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bagaimana seandainya ia tak harus mengambil risiko itu?
16:20
Why did she have to go through all that?
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Mengapa ia harus melalui semua itu?
16:23
Why wasn't there a legal way for her to study in Europe?
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Mengapa tak ada cara legal baginya untuk belajar di Eropa?
16:28
Why couldn't Masa have taken an airplane to Sweden?
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Mengapat Masa tak bisa naik pesawat saja ke Swedia?
16:32
Why couldn't Bassem have found work?
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Mengapa Bassem tak bisa mendapat pekerjaan?
16:36
Why is there no massive resettlement program for Syrian refugees,
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Mengapa tak ada program transmigrasi berskala besar bagi para pengungsi Suriah,
16:41
the victims of the worst war of our times?
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korban peperangan terburuk di masa kini?
16:45
The world did this for the Vietnamese in the 1970s. Why not now?
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Dunia melakukannya untuk orang Vietnam di tahun 1970-an. Mengapa sekarang tidak?
16:52
Why is there so little investment in the neighboring countries
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Mengapa tak banyak investasi di negara tetangga
16:57
hosting so many refugees?
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yang menerima banyak pengungsi?
17:01
And why, the root question,
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Dan, akar pertanyaannya, mengapa
17:03
is so little being done to stop the wars, the persecution
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tak banyak yang dilakukan untuk menghentikan peperangan, penganiayaan
17:10
and the poverty that is driving so many people
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dan kemiskinan yang menggiring begitu banyak orang
17:14
to the shores of Europe?
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ke pesisir Eropa?
17:17
Until these issues are resolved,
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Sampai masalah ini terselesaikan,
17:20
people will continue to take to the seas
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mereka akan terus menantang lautan
17:23
and to seek safety and asylum.
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dan mencari keamanan dan suaka.
17:28
And what happens next?
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Dan apa yang akan terjadi selanjutnya?
17:30
Well, that is largely Europe's choice.
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Itu akan menjadi pilihan Eropa.
17:33
And I understand the public fears.
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Dan saya mengerti ketakutan publik.
17:37
People are worried about their security, their economies, the changes of culture.
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Orang khawatir tentang keamanan mereka, ekonomi, dan perubahan budaya.
17:43
But is that more important than saving human lives?
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Tapi apakah itu lebih penting daripada menyelamatkan hidup manusia?
17:48
Because there is something fundamental here
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Karena ada sesuatu yang mendasar di sini
17:51
that I think overrides the rest,
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yang menurut saya jauh lebih penting daripada hal-hal lainnya,
17:54
and it is about our common humanity.
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dan itu adalah rasa kemanusiaan kita.
17:58
No person fleeing war or persecution
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Seharusnya tak seorang pun yang kabur dari perang atau penganiayaan
18:03
should have to die crossing a sea to reach safety.
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mati saat menyeberangi lautan untuk mencari keamanan.
18:08
(Applause)
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(Tepuk tangan)
18:14
One thing is for sure,
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Satu hal yang pasti,
18:15
that no refugee would be on those dangerous boats
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tak akan ada pengungsi yang menaiki kapal yang berbahaya itu
18:19
if they could thrive where they are.
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jika mereka bisa hidup di mana mereka berada.
18:21
And no migrant would take that dangerous journey
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Dan tak ada migran yang akan melalui perjalanan berbahaya itu
18:24
if they had enough food for themselves and their children.
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jika ada cukup makanan untuk mereka dan anak-anak mereka.
18:28
And no one would put their life savings
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Dan takkan ada yang menyerahkan tabungan hidupnya
18:31
in the hands of those notorious smugglers
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ke tangan penyelundup kejam
18:34
if there was a legal way to migrate.
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jika ada cara legal untuk bermigrasi.
18:37
So on behalf of little Masa
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Jadi, atas nama Masa kecil
18:41
and on behalf of Doaa
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dan atas nama Doaa
18:43
and of Bassem
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dan Bassem
18:45
and of those 500 people who drowned with them,
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dan 500 orang yang tenggelam bersama mereka,
18:50
can we make sure that they did not die in vain?
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dapatkah kita memastikan bahwa kematian mereka tak sia-sia?
18:54
Could we be inspired by what happened,
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Dapatkah kita terinspirasi dari kejadian ini,
18:57
and take a stand for a world in which every life matters?
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dan membangun dunia di mana setiap nyawa itu berharga?
19:04
Thank you.
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Terima kasih.
19:06
(Applause)
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(Tepuk tangan)
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