Kathryn Schulz: Don't regret regret

475,761 views ・ 2011-12-02

TED


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Prevoditelj: Katarina Smetko Recezent: Zlatko Smetisko
00:15
So that's Johnny Depp, of course.
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Ovo je Johnny Depp, naravno.
00:19
And that's Johnny Depp's shoulder.
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Ovo je rame Johnnyja Deppa.
00:22
And that's Johnny Depp's famous shoulder tattoo.
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A ovo je poznata tetovaža na ramenu Johnnyja Deppa.
00:26
Some of you might know that, in 1990,
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Neki od vas možda znaju da se 1990. godine
00:28
Depp got engaged to Winona Ryder,
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Depp zaručio s Winonom Ryder
00:30
and he had tattooed on his right shoulder
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i na desnom ramenu istetovirao
00:32
"Winona forever."
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"Winona zauvijek".
00:35
And then three years later --
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A onda, tri godine kasnije --
00:37
which in fairness, kind of is forever by Hollywood standards --
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što i jest prava vječnost po holivudskim standardima --
00:40
they broke up,
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prekinuli su
00:42
and Johnny went and got a little bit of repair work done.
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i Johnny je otišao na mali popravak.
00:44
And now his shoulder says, "Wino forever."
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Sad mu na ramenu piše "Wino zauvijek".
00:48
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
00:51
So like Johnny Depp,
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Kao Johnny Depp,
00:53
and like 25 percent of Americans
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i kao i 25 posto Amerikanaca
00:55
between the ages of 16 and 50,
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u dobi između 16 i 50 godina,
00:59
I have a tattoo.
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i ja imam tetovažu.
01:02
I first started thinking about getting it in my mid-20s,
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O tome sam počela razmišljati sredinom svojih 20-ih godina,
01:05
but I deliberately waited a really long time.
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ali namjerno sam čekala vrlo dugo.
01:08
Because we all know people
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Jer svi poznajemo nekoga
01:10
who have gotten tattoos when they were 17
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tko si je dao napraviti tetovažu kad je imao 17 godina
01:12
or 19 or 23
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ili 19 ili 23
01:14
and regretted it by the time they were 30.
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i požalio to do svoje 30. godine.
01:18
That didn't happen to me.
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Meni se to nije dogodilo.
01:21
I got my tattoo when I was 29,
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Ja sam se tetovirala s 29 godina
01:24
and I regretted it instantly.
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i požalila sam istog trena.
01:27
And by "regretted it,"
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Kad kažem "požalila",
01:29
I mean that I stepped outside of the tattoo place --
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mislim da sam izišla iz salona --
01:32
this is just a couple miles from here
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tek nekoliko kilometara odavde,
01:34
down on the Lower East Side --
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u četvrti Lower East Side --
01:36
and I had a massive emotional meltdown in broad daylight
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i doživjela ogroman emocionalni slom usred bijela dana
01:39
on the corner of East Broadway and Canal Street.
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na uglu ulica East Broadway i Canal Street.
01:41
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
01:43
Which is a great place to do it because nobody cares.
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To je odlično mjesto za tako nešto jer nikoga nije briga.
01:45
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
01:47
And then I went home that night, and I had an even larger emotional meltdown,
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Zatim sam otišla kući i doživjela još veći emocionalni slom,
01:50
which I'll say more about in a minute.
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o čemu ću više reći za koji trenutak.
01:53
And this was all actually quite shocking to me,
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To me zapravo prilično šokiralo
01:55
because prior to this moment,
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jer sam se prije toga
01:57
I had prided myself
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ponosila time
01:59
on having absolutely no regrets.
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da apsolutno ni zbog čega ne žalim.
02:01
I made a lot of mistakes
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Napravila sam mnogo pogrešaka
02:03
and dumb decisions, of course.
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i donijela glupih odluka, naravno.
02:05
I do that hourly.
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Stalno to radim.
02:07
But I had always felt like, look, you know,
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Ali uvijek sam imala osjećaj da, čuj,
02:10
I made the best choice I could make
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donijela sam najbolju odluku koju sam mogla
02:12
given who I was then,
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s obzirom na to tko sam bila u tom trenu
02:14
given the information I had on hand.
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i na informacije koje su mi bile dostupne.
02:16
I learned a lesson from it.
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Nešto sam naučila iz toga.
02:18
It somehow got me to where I am in life right now.
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To me nekako dovelo ovamo gdje se sada nalazim.
02:20
And okay, I wouldn't change it.
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I u redu, ne bih to promijenila.
02:25
In other words, I had drunk our great cultural Kool-Aid about regret,
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Drugim riječima, usvojila sam naš kulturološki stav o žaljenju,
02:29
which is that lamenting things that occurred in the past
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a to je da je jadikovanje o stvarima iz prošlosti
02:32
is an absolute waste of time,
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apsolutni gubitak vremena,
02:34
that we should always look forward and not backward,
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da uvijek moramo gledati naprijed, a ne natrag
02:37
and that one of the noblest and best things we can do
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i da je jedna od najboljih stvari koje možemo učiniti
02:39
is strive to live a life free of regrets.
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to da živimo život bez žaljenja.
02:42
This idea is nicely captured by this quote:
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Tu ideju lijepo obuhvaća ovaj citat:
02:45
"Things without all remedy
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"Na stvari za koje nema lijeka
02:47
should be without regard;
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ne trebamo obraćati pažnju;
02:50
what's done is done."
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što je bilo, bilo je."
02:52
And it seems like kind of an admirable philosophy at first --
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I to se isprva čini krasnom filozofijom,
02:55
something we might all agree to sign onto ...
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nešto s čime se svi možemo složiti...
02:58
until I tell you who said it.
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sve dok vam ne kažem tko je to rekao.
03:02
Right, so this is Lady MacBeth
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Da, to je Lady MacBeth
03:04
basically telling her husband to stop being such a wuss
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koja, u biti, govori svojem suprugu da prestane biti slabić
03:07
for feeling bad about murdering people.
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i osjećati krivicu što je ubijao ljude.
03:10
And as it happens, Shakespeare was onto something here,
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Ispada da je Shakespeare ovdje shvatio nešto veliko,
03:13
as he generally was.
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kao i obično.
03:15
Because the inability to experience regret
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Jer nesposobnost da se osjeti krivnja
03:18
is actually one of the diagnostic characteristics
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zapravo je jedna od dijagnostičkih osobina
03:20
of sociopaths.
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sociopata.
03:23
It's also, by the way, a characteristic of certain kinds of brain damage.
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Karakteristična je i za neke vrste oštećenja mozga.
03:26
So people who have damage
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Ljudi koji imaju oštećenja
03:28
to their orbital frontal cortex
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na orbitofrontalnom korteksu
03:30
seem to be unable to feel regret
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ne mogu osjetiti žaljenje
03:32
in the face of even obviously very poor decisions.
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čak ni kad donesu očito vrlo loše odluke.
03:36
So if, in fact, you want to live a life free of regret,
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Ako zaista želite živjeti život bez žaljenja,
03:38
there is an option open to you.
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imate otvorenu mogućnost.
03:41
It's called a lobotomy.
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Zove se lobotomija.
03:44
But if you want to be fully functional
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Ali ako želite biti potpuno funkcionalni
03:46
and fully human
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i potpuno ljudi
03:48
and fully humane,
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i potpuno humani,
03:51
I think you need to learn to live, not without regret, but with it.
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mislim da trebate naučiti živjeti ne bez žaljenja, već s njim,
03:54
So let's start off by defining some terms.
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Počnimo s definicijama nekih termina.
03:56
What is regret?
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Što je žaljenje?
03:58
Regret is the emotion we experience
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Žaljenje je osjećaj koji doživljavamo
04:00
when we think that our present situation
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kad mislimo da bi naša trenutna situacija
04:02
could be better or happier
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mogla biti bolja ili sretnija
04:04
if we had done something different in the past.
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da smo nešto učinili drugačije u prošlosti.
04:06
So in other words, regret requires two things.
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Drugim riječima, za žaljenje su potrebne dvije stvari.
04:08
It requires, first of all, agency -- we had to make a decision in the first place.
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Prvo je potrebno djelovanje - za početak smo morali donijeti neku odluku.
04:11
And second of all, it requires imagination.
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Drugo, potrebno je zamišljanje.
04:14
We need to be able to imagine going back and making a different choice,
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Moramo moći zamisliti kako se vraćamo i mijenjamo izbor,
04:17
and then we need to be able to kind of spool this imaginary record forward
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i onda moramo moći ubrzati ovaj zamišljeni događaj
04:20
and imagine how things would be playing out in our present.
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i zamisliti kako bi se stvari odvijale u sadašnjosti.
04:24
And in fact, the more we have of either of these things --
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I zapravo, što više imamo ikoje od tih dviju stvari --
04:26
the more agency and the more imagination
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što više djelovanja i što više zamišljanja
04:29
with respect to a given regret,
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vezano za određenu stvar zbog koje žalimo,
04:31
the more acute that regret will be.
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to će akutnije postati žaljenje.
04:34
So let's say for instance
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Recimo, primjerice,
04:36
that you're on your way to your best friend's wedding
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da ste na putu na vjenčanje najboljeg prijatelja
04:38
and you're trying to get to the airport and you're stuck in terrible traffic,
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i pokušavate doći do aerodroma i zapeli ste u prometnoj gužvi,
04:41
and you finally arrive at your gate
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i napokon stižete do svojeg ulaza,
04:43
and you've missed your flight.
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ali propustili ste let.
04:45
You're going to experience more regret in that situation
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U toj ćete situaciji više žaliti
04:47
if you missed your flight by three minutes
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ako ste na let zakasnili tri minute
04:49
than if you missed it by 20.
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nego ako ste zakasnili 20 minuta.
04:52
Why?
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Zašto?
04:54
Well because, if you miss your flight by three minutes,
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Zato što, ako na let zakasnite tri minute,
04:56
it is painfully easy to imagine
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bolno je lako zamisliti
04:58
that you could have made different decisions
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da ste mogli donijeti drugačije odluke,
05:00
that would have led to a better outcome.
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koje bi dovele do boljeg rezultata.
05:02
"I should have taken the bridge and not the tunnel.
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"Trebao sam ići preko mosta, a ne tunelom.
05:04
I should have gone through that yellow light."
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Trebao sam proći na onom žutom svjetlu."
05:07
These are the classic conditions that create regret.
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To su tipični uvjeti u kojima dolazi do žaljenja.
05:10
We feel regret when we think we are responsible
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Osjećamo žaljenje kad mislimo da smo odgovorni
05:13
for a decision that came out badly,
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za odluke koje su završile loše,
05:15
but almost came out well.
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ali su zamalo završile dobro.
05:18
Now within that framework,
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U tom okviru,
05:20
we can obviously experience regret about a lot of different things.
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očito možemo osjetiti žaljenje zbog mnogo raznih stvari.
05:23
This session today is about behavioral economics.
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Današnja je konferencija o bihevioralnoj ekonomiji.
05:26
And most of what we know about regret
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Većina onoga što znamo o žaljenju
05:29
comes to us out of that domain.
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dolazi iz tog područja.
05:31
We have a vast body of literature
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Imamo mnogo literature
05:34
on consumer and financial decisions
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o potrošačima i financijskim odlukama
05:36
and the regrets associated with them --
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i žaljenju povezanom s njima --
05:38
buyer's remorse, basically.
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kajanje kupca, u biti.
05:40
But then finally, it occurred to some researchers to step back
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Ali na kraju, nekim je istraživačima sinulo da se malo odmaknu
05:43
and say, well okay, but overall,
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i kažu, dobro, ali općenito,
05:45
what do we regret most in life?
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zbog čega u životu najviše žalimo?
05:48
Here's what the answers turn out to look like.
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Evo kakvi su ispali rezultati.
05:50
So top six regrets --
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6 najčešćih žaljenja --
05:52
the things we regret most in life:
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stvari zbog kojih najviše žalimo i životu:
05:54
Number one by far, education.
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Uvjerljivo je na prvom mjestu obrazovanje.
05:56
33 percent of all of our regrets
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33 posto svih stvari zbog kojih žalimo
05:58
pertain to decisions we made about education.
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vezano je za naše odluke o obrazovanju.
06:00
We wish we'd gotten more of it.
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Želimo da smo se više obrazovali.
06:02
We wish we'd taken better advantage of the education that we did have.
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Želimo da smo bolje iskoristili obrazovanje koje jesmo primili.
06:05
We wish we'd chosen to study a different topic.
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Želimo da smo studirali nešto drugo.
06:08
Others very high on our list of regrets
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Druge stvari koje su visoko na popisu
06:10
include career, romance, parenting,
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jesu karijera, ljubav, roditeljstvo,
06:13
various decisions and choices about our sense of self
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razne odluke i izbori vezano za našu svijest o sebi
06:16
and how we spend our leisure time --
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i o tome kako provodimo slobodno vrijeme --
06:18
or actually more specifically,
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zapravo, konkretnije,
06:20
how we fail to spend our leisure time.
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kako nismo uspjeli provesti slobodno vrijeme.
06:22
The remaining regrets
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Žalimo još
06:24
pertain to these things:
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i zbog ovih stvari:
06:26
finance, family issues unrelated to romance or parenting,
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financija, obiteljskih pitanja nevezanih za ljubav i roditeljstvo,
06:29
health, friends,
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zdravlja, prijatelja,
06:31
spirituality and community.
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duhovnosti i zajednice.
06:34
So in other words, we know most of what we know about regret
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Drugim riječima, većinu onoga što znamo o žaljenju
06:37
by the study of finance.
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znamo iz proučavanja financija.
06:39
But it turns out, when you look overall at what people regret in life,
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Ispada da, kad gledate zbog čega ljudi općenito žale u životu,
06:41
you know what, our financial decisions don't even rank.
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naše financijske odluke ni ne ulaze na popis.
06:44
They account for less than three percent of our total regrets.
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Na njih otpada manje od tri posto našeg ukupnog žaljenja.
06:48
So if you're sitting there stressing
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Pa ako sjedite i živcirate se
06:50
about large cap versus small cap,
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oko velike i male tržišne kapitalizacije,
06:52
or company A versus company B,
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ili oko tvrtke A u odnosu na tvrtku B,
06:54
or should you buy the Subaru or the Prius,
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ili oko toga je li bolje da kupite Subaru ili Prius,
06:56
you know what, let it go.
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znate što, zaboravite to.
06:59
Odds are, you're not going to care in five years.
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Za pet godina vjerojatno vas neće biti briga za to.
07:02
But for these things that we actually do really care about
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Ali za stvari do kojih nam je stvarno stalo
07:05
and do experience profound regret around,
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i zbog kojih duboko žalimo,
07:07
what does that experience feel like?
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kakav je to osjećaj?
07:11
We all know the short answer.
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Svi znamo kratak odgovor.
07:13
It feels terrible. Regret feels awful.
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Osjećaj je strašan. Željenje je grozan osjećaj.
07:15
But it turns out that regret feels awful
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Ali pokazalo se da je žaljenje grozan osjećaj
07:17
in four very specific and consistent ways.
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na četiri vrlo konkretna i stalna načina.
07:20
So the first consistent component of regret
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Prva stalna sastavnica žaljenja
07:22
is basically denial.
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jest, u biti, poricanje.
07:25
When I went home that night after getting my tattoo,
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Kad sam one večeri otišla kući nakon što sam se tetovirala,
07:28
I basically stayed up all night.
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ostala sam budna cijelu noć.
07:30
And for the first several hours,
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Prvih nekoliko sati
07:32
there was exactly one thought in my head.
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imala sam samo jednu misao u glavi.
07:34
And the thought was,
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A ta je misao bila:
07:36
"Make it go away!"
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"Neka nestane!"
07:39
This is an unbelievably primitive emotional response.
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To je nevjerojatno primitivna emocionalna reakcija.
07:43
I mean, it's right up there with, "I want my mommy!"
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Negdje u rangu s: "Hoću svoju mamu!"
07:46
We're not trying to solve the problem.
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Ne pokušavamo riješiti problem.
07:48
We're not trying to understand how the problem came about.
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Ne pokušavamo shvatiti kako je došlo do problema.
07:51
We just want it to vanish.
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Samo želimo da nestane.
07:54
The second characteristic component of regret
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Druga tipična sastavnica željenja
07:56
is a sense of bewilderment.
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jest osjećaj čuđenja.
07:58
So the other thing I thought about there in my bedroom that night
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Druga stvar o kojoj sam te večeri razmišljala u svojoj sobi
08:01
was, "How could I have done that?
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bila je: "Kako sam to mogla učiniti?
08:04
What was I thinking?"
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Gdje mi je pamet bila?"
08:07
This real sense of alienation
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Taj stvarni osjećaj otuđenja
08:09
from the part of us that made a decision we regret.
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od onog dijela nas koji je donio odluku zbog koje žalimo.
08:11
We can't identify with that part.
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Ne možemo se identificirati s tim dijelom.
08:13
We don't understand that part.
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Ne razumijemo taj dio.
08:15
And we certainly don't have any empathy for that part --
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I svakako ne suosjećamo s tim dijelom --
08:17
which explains the third consistent component of regret,
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što objašnjava treću stalnu sastavnicu žaljenja,
08:20
which is an intense desire to punish ourselves.
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a to je snažna želja da se kaznimo.
08:22
That's why, in the face of our regret,
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Zato, kad doživljavamo žaljenje,
08:24
the thing we consistently say is, "I could have kicked myself."
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stalno govorimo: "Najradije bih se ošamarila."
08:28
The fourth component here
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Četvrta je sastavnica
08:30
is that regret is what psychologists call perseverative.
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to da je žaljenje, kako psiholozi kažu, ustrajno.
08:32
To perseverate means to focus obsessively and repeatedly
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Ustrajati znači opsesivno i opetovano se usredotočiti
08:35
on the exact same thing.
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na jednu jedinu stvar.
08:37
Now the effect of perseveration
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Rezulat ustrajnosti
08:39
is to basically take these first three components of regret
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jest da se uzmu prve tri sastavnice žaljenja
08:41
and put them on an infinite loop.
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i stave u beskonačnu petlju.
08:44
So it's not that I sat there in my bedroom that night,
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Znači, nije da sam te večeri sjedila u svojoj sobi
08:47
thinking, "Make it go away."
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i mislila: "Neka nestane."
08:50
It's that I sat there and I thought,
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Ne, sjedila sam ondje i mislila:
08:52
"Make it go away. Make it go away.
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"Neka nestane. Neka nestane.
08:54
Make it go away. Make it go away."
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Neka nestane. Neka nestane."
08:57
So if you look at the psychological literature,
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U literaturi iz psihologije stoji
08:59
these are the four consistent defining components of regret.
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da su to četiri stalne sastavnice koje definiraju žaljenje.
09:03
But I want to suggest that there's also a fifth one.
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No, smatram da postoji i peta sastavnica.
09:06
And I think of this
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Smatram to nekom vrstom
09:08
as a kind of existential wake-up call.
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egzistencijalnog poziva na uzbunu.
09:11
That night in my apartment,
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Te noći u svojem stanu,
09:13
after I got done kicking myself and so forth,
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nakon što sam se išamarala i sve ostalo,
09:16
I lay in bed for a long time,
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dugo sam ležala u krevetu
09:18
and I thought about skin grafts.
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i razmišljala o presađivanju kože.
09:22
And then I thought about how,
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Zatim sam razmišljala kako,
09:24
much as travel insurance doesn't cover acts of God,
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kao što putno osiguranje ne pokriva višu silu,
09:27
probably my health insurance did not cover acts of idiocy.
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vjerojatno ni moje zdravstveno ne pokriva idiotsku silu.
09:32
In point of fact, no insurance covers acts of idiocy.
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Zapravo ni jedno osiguranje ne pokriva idiotsku silu.
09:35
The whole point of acts of idiocy
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Cijela poanta idiotske sile
09:37
is that they leave you totally uninsured;
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jesta da vas ostavlja potpuno neosigurane.
09:39
they leave you exposed to the world
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Ostavlja vas izložene svijetu
09:41
and exposed to your own vulnerability and fallibility
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i vlastitoj ranjivosti i pogrešivosti,
09:44
in face of, frankly, a fairly indifferent universe.
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i to u, iskreno, vrlo nezainteresiranom svemiru.
09:49
This is obviously an incredibly painful experience.
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To je očito nevjerojatno bolno iskustvo.
09:52
And I think it's particularly painful for us now in the West
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Mislim da je naročito bolno nama na Zapadu,
09:55
in the grips of what I sometimes think of
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uhvaćenima u nešto što ponekad liči
09:57
as a Control-Z culture --
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na kulturu "Ctrl + Z" --
10:00
Control-Z like the computer command,
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u smislu kompjutorske naredbe,
10:02
undo.
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"undo" - poništi.
10:04
We're incredibly used to not having to face
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Nevjerojatno smo naviknuti da se ne moramo suočiti
10:07
life's hard realities, in a certain sense.
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s okrutnom stvarnošću života, na neki način.
10:09
We think we can throw money at the problem
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Mislimo da problem možemo riješiti novcem
10:11
or throw technology at the problem --
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ili tehnologijom --
10:13
we can undo and unfriend
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možemo poništiti i izbaciti iz prijatelja
10:15
and unfollow.
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i prestati pratiti.
10:18
And the problem is that there are certain things that happen in life
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Problem je što se u životu događaju određene stvari
10:21
that we desperately want to change
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koje očajno želimo promijeniti,
10:24
and we cannot.
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ali ne možemo.
10:26
Sometimes instead of Control-Z,
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Ponekad umjesto Ctrl + Z
10:28
we actually have zero control.
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zapravo uopće nemamo kontrolu.
10:30
And for those of us who are control freaks and perfectionists --
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A onima od nas koji kontrol frikovi i perfekcionisti --
10:34
and I know where of I speak --
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a znam o kome govorim --
10:36
this is really hard,
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to je vrlo teško
10:38
because we want to do everything ourselves and we want to do it right.
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jer sve želimo učiniti sami i želimo to učiniti kako treba.
10:42
Now there is a case to be made
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Ima nešto u tome
10:44
that control freaks and perfectionists should not get tattoos,
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da se kontrol frikovi i perfekcionisti ne bi trebali tetovirati
10:47
and I'm going to return to that point in a few minutes.
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i vratit ću se na to za nekoliko minuta.
10:50
But first I want to say
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Ali prvo želim reći
10:52
that the intensity and persistence
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da će se intenzitet i upornost
10:54
with which we experience these emotional components of regret
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kojima doživljavamo te emocionalne sastavnice žaljenja
10:57
is obviously going to vary
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očito mijenjati
10:59
depending on the specific thing that we're feeling regretful about.
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ovisno o konkretnoj stvari zbog koje osjećamo žaljenje.
11:02
So for instance, here's one of my favorite
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Primjerice, ovo je jedan od mojih omiljenih
11:04
automatic generators of regret in modern life.
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automatskih uzročnika željenja modernog doba.
11:08
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
11:10
Text: Relpy to all.
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Tekst: Odgovori svima.
11:12
And the amazing thing
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Ono što me zadivljuje
11:14
about this really insidious technological innovation
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u vezi s ovom zaista opasnom tehnološkom inovacijom
11:17
is that even just with this one thing,
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jest da čak i samo zbog te jedne stvari
11:19
we can experience a huge range of regret.
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možemo osjetiti ogromno žaljenje.
11:22
You can accidentally hit "reply all" to an email
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Možete slučajno kliknuti na "odgovori svima" na email
11:25
and torpedo a relationship.
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i uništiti nekome vezu.
11:28
Or you can just have an incredibly embarrassing day at work.
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Ili samo imati nevjerojatno neugodan dan na poslu.
11:31
Or you can have your last day at work.
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Ili imati posljednji dan na poslu.
11:35
And this doesn't even touch
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A još nismo ni došli
11:37
on the really profound regrets of a life.
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do zaista dubokog žaljenja.
11:40
Because of course, sometimes we do make decisions
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Jer naravno, ponekad zaista donosimo odluke
11:42
that have irrevocable and terrible consequences,
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koje imaju nepovratne i strašne posljedice,
11:46
either for our own or for other people's
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bilo za naše ili tuđe
11:49
health and happiness and livelihoods,
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zdravlje, sreću i sredstva za život,
11:51
and in the very worst case scenario, even their lives.
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a u najgorem slučaju, čak i za tuđe živote.
11:55
Now obviously, those kinds of regrets
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Naravno, takvo je žaljenje
11:58
are incredibly piercing and enduring.
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nevjerojatno bolno i teško za trpjeti.
12:02
I mean, even the stupid "reply all" regrets
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Mislim, čak i zbog glupog "odgovaranja svima"
12:05
can leave us in a fit of excruciating agony for days.
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možemo danima žaliti i biti u agoniji.
12:10
So how are we supposed to live with this?
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I kako da onda živimo s tim?
12:13
I want to suggest that there's three things
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Smatram da postoje tri stvari
12:15
that help us to make our peace with regret.
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koje nam pomažu da se pomirimo sa žaljenjem.
12:18
And the first of these
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Prva od njih
12:20
is to take some comfort in its universality.
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jest da se utješimo univerzalnošću.
12:24
If you Google regret and tattoo,
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Ako proguglate žaljenje i tetovaže,
12:28
you will get 11.5 million hits.
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dobit ćete 11,5 milijuna rezultata.
12:30
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
12:32
The FDA estimates
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Uprava za hranu i lijekove procjenjuje
12:34
that of all the Americans who have tattoos,
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da od svih Amerikanaca koji imaju tetovaže,
12:36
17 percent of us regret getting them.
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nas 17 posto žali što ih je dalo napraviti.
12:39
That is Johnny Depp and me
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To smo Johnny Depp i ja
12:41
and our seven million friends.
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i naših sedam milijuna prijatelja.
12:43
And that's just regret about tattoos.
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A to je samo žaljenje zbog tetovaža.
12:46
We are all in this together.
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Svi smo u tome zajedno.
12:50
The second way that we can help make our peace with regret
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Drugi način na koji se možemo nositi sa žaljenjem
12:52
is to laugh at ourselves.
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jest da se smijemo samima sebi.
12:55
Now in my case, this really wasn't a problem,
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U mojem slučaju to i nije bio problem
12:57
because it's actually very easy to laugh at yourself
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jer je zapravo vrlo lako smijati se sam sebi
13:00
when you're 29 years old and you want your mommy
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kad imaš 29 godina i hoćeš svoju mamu
13:02
because you don't like your new tattoo.
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jer ti se ne sviđa tvoja nova tetovaža.
13:05
But it might seem like a kind of cruel or glib suggestion
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No, to može biti okrutan i površan prijedlog
13:09
when it comes to these more profound regrets.
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kad se radi o većem, dubljem žaljenju.
13:12
I don't think that's the case though.
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No, ne mislim da je to tako.
13:15
All of us who've experienced regret
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Svi mi koji smo iskusili žaljenje
13:18
that contains real pain and real grief
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s pravom boli i pravom tugom
13:22
understand that humor and even black humor
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razumijemo da humor i čak i crni humor
13:25
plays a crucial role in helping us survive.
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imaju ključnu ulogu u našem preživljavanju.
13:28
It connects the poles of our lives back together,
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Pomažu nam da ponovno pohvatamo konce života,
13:30
the positive and the negative,
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i pozitivne i negativne,
13:32
and it sends a little current of life back into us.
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i ponovno pomalo vraća život u nas.
13:36
The third way that I think we can help make our peace with regret
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Treći način na koji mislim da se možemo nositi sa žaljenjem
13:39
is through the passage of time,
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jest kroz tijek vremena,
13:42
which, as we know, heals all wounds --
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koje, kao što znamo, liječi sve rane --
13:44
except for tattoos, which are permanent.
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osim tetovaža, koje su trajne.
13:48
So it's been several years
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Prošlo je nekoliko godina
13:50
since I got my own tattoo.
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otkad sam se tetovirala.
13:54
And do you guys just want to see it?
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Želite li vidjeti tetovažu?
13:58
All right.
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U redu.
14:00
Actually, you know what, I should warn you,
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Zapravo, znate što, moram vas upozoriti,
14:03
you're going to be disappointed.
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bit ćete razočarani.
14:05
Because it's actually not that hideous.
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Jer zapravo uopće nije toliko ružna.
14:08
I didn't tattoo Marilyn Manson's face
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Nisam istetovirala lice Marilyna Mansona
14:11
on some indiscreet part of myself or something.
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na nekom nepristojnom dijelu tijela ili tako nešto.
14:13
When other people see my tattoo,
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Kad drugi ljudi vide moju tetovažu,
14:15
for the most part they like how it looks.
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uglavnom im se sviđa kako izgleda.
14:17
It's just that I don't like how it looks.
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Ali stvar je u tome da se meni ne sviđa.
14:19
And as I said earlier, I'm a perfectionist.
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A, kao što sam ranije rekla, ja sam perfekcionist.
14:22
But I'll let you see it anyway.
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Ali ipak ću vam je pokazati.
14:29
This is my tattoo.
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Ovo je moja tetovaža.
14:33
I can guess what some of you are thinking.
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Pogađam što neki od vas misle.
14:36
So let me reassure you about something.
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Budite uvjereni u jedno.
14:39
Some of your own regrets
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Neke od stvari zbog kojih žalite
14:41
are also not as ugly as you think they are.
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također nisu toliko ružne koliko vi to mislite.
14:45
I got this tattoo
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Dala sam napraviti ovu tetovažu
14:47
because I spent most of my 20s
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jer sam većinu svojih 20-ih godina
14:49
living outside the country and traveling.
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živjela u inozemstvu i putovala.
14:51
And when I came and settled in New York afterward,
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Kad sam se vratila živjeti u New York nakon toga,
14:53
I was worried that I would forget
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bojala sam se da ću zaboraviti
14:55
some of the most important lessons that I learned during that time.
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neke od najvažnijih stvari koje sam naučila tijekom tog vremena.
14:58
Specifically the two things I learned about myself
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Konkretno, dvije stvari koje sam naučila o sebi
15:01
that I most didn't want to forget
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i koje pogotovo nisam htjela zaboraviti
15:03
was how important it felt to keep exploring
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bile su koliko je važno nastaviti istraživati
15:06
and, simultaneously, how important it is
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i, istovremeno, koliko je važno
15:09
to somehow keep an eye on your own true north.
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nekako paziti na svoj vlastiti pravi sjever.
15:12
And what I loved about this image of the compass
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Ono što mi se svidjelo na ovom kompasu
15:14
was that I felt like it encapsulated both of these ideas
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bilo je to što je obuhvaćao te obje ideje
15:16
in one simple image.
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u jednoj jednostavnoj slici.
15:19
And I thought it might serve as a kind of permanent mnemonic device.
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Mislila sam da bi mi mogao služiti kao trajni podsjetnik.
15:23
Well it did.
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Pa, i služio je.
15:25
But it turns out, it doesn't remind me of the thing I thought it would;
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Ali na kraju me ne podsjeća na ono što sam mislila.
15:28
it reminds me constantly of something else instead.
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Umjesto toga, podsjeća me na nešto drugo.
15:32
It actually reminds me
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Zapravo me podsjeća
15:34
of the most important lesson regret can teach us,
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na najvažniju stvar koju možemo naučiti iz žaljenja,
15:37
which is also one of the most important lessons life teaches us.
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a koja je jedna od najvažnijih stvari koje nas i život nauči.
15:40
And ironically, I think it's probably the single most important thing
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Ironično, mislim da je to vjerojatno najvažnija stvar
15:43
I possibly could have tattooed onto my body --
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koju sam uopće mogla istetovirati na svoje tijelo --
15:46
partly as a writer,
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djelomično kao spisateljica,
15:48
but also just as a human being.
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ali isto tako i kao ljudsko biće.
15:50
Here's the thing,
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Evo u čemu je stvar.
15:54
if we have goals
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Ako imamo ciljeve
15:56
and dreams,
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i snove
15:58
and we want to do our best,
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i želimo dati sve od sebe
16:02
and if we love people
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i ako volimo ljude
16:04
and we don't want to hurt them or lose them,
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i ne želimo ih povrijediti ni izgubiti,
16:06
we should feel pain when things go wrong.
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trebamo osjećati bol kad stvari pođu po zlu.
16:10
The point isn't to live without any regrets.
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Nije poanta u tome da živimo život bez žaljenja.
16:14
The point is to not hate ourselves for having them.
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Poanta je da ne mrzimo sebe zbog toga.
16:18
The lesson that I ultimately learned from my tattoo
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Ono što sam na kraju naučila iz svoje tetovaže
16:20
and that I want to leave you with today
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i ono što vam danas želim poručiti
16:22
is this:
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jest ovo:
16:24
We need to learn to love
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moramo naučiti voljeti
16:26
the flawed, imperfect things
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nesavršene, pogrešne stvari
16:28
that we create
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koje radimo
16:30
and to forgive ourselves for creating them.
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i oprostiti sami sebi što smo ih napravili.
16:34
Regret doesn't remind us that we did badly.
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Žaljenje nas ne podsjeća da smo učinili nešto loše.
16:37
It reminds us that we know we can do better.
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Podsjeća nas da znamo da možemo bolje.
16:40
Thank you.
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Hvala.
16:42
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
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