The beauty of human skin in every color | Angélica Dass

394,123 views ・ 2016-04-19

TED


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Prevoditelj: Tilen Pigac - EFZG Recezent: Ivan Stamenković
00:12
It has been 128 years
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Prošlo je 128 godina
00:16
since the last country in the world abolished slavery
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otkako je posljednja država na svijetu ukinula ropstvo
00:21
and 53 years
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i 53 godine
00:23
since Martin Luther King pronounced his "I Have A Dream" speech.
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otkako je Martin Luther King održao svoj "Ja imam san" govor.
00:29
But we still live in a world
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No, još uvijek živimo u svijetu
u kojem boja naše kože ne stvara samo prvi dojam,
00:32
where the color of our skin not only gives a first impression,
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00:37
but a lasting one that remains.
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već dojam koji ostaje.
Rođena sam u obitelji punoj boja.
00:43
I was born in a family full of colors.
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00:47
My father is the son of a maid
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Moj otac sin je sobarice
00:50
from whom he inherited an intense dark chocolate tone.
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od koje je naslijedio intenzivnu nijansu tamne čokolade.
00:56
He was adopted by those who I know as my grandparents.
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Posvojili su ga ljudi koje znam kao baku i djeda.
Nadzornica, moja baka,
01:01
The matriarch, my grandma,
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01:03
has a porcelain skin and cotton-like hair.
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ima porculansku kožu i kosu poput vune.
01:07
My grandpa was somewhere between a vanilla and strawberry yogurt tone,
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Moj djed je negdje između nijanse jogurta od vanilije i jagode,
01:13
like my uncle and my cousin.
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kao i moji ujak i rođak.
01:16
My mother is a cinnamon-skin daughter of a native Brazilian,
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Moja majka kože boje cimeta, kći je domorotkinje iz Brazila,
01:23
with a pinch of hazel and honey,
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a sadrži i nijansu lješnjaka i meda,
01:26
and a man [who is] a mix of coffee with milk,
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te kći čovjeka koji je kombinacija kave i mlijeka,
01:29
but with a lot of coffee.
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no s puno kave.
01:32
She has two sisters.
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Ona ima dvije sestre.
01:34
One in a toasted-peanut skin
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Jedna ima boju kože prženog kikirikija,
01:37
and the other,
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a druga,
također posvojena,
01:39
also adopted,
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01:40
more on the beige side,
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ima više bež nijansu,
01:42
like a pancake.
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poput palačinke.
01:43
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
01:45
Growing up in this family,
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Odrastajući u ovoj obitelji,
boja mi nikada nije bila važna.
01:48
color was never important for me.
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01:51
Outside home, however, things were different soon.
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Međutim, izvan doma, stvari su bile drukčije.
01:57
Color had many other meanings.
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Boja je imala i mnoga druga značenja.
Sjećam se svoje prve lekcije iz crtanja u školi
02:02
I remember my first drawing lessons in school
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02:05
as a bunch of contradictory feelings.
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kao hrpe kontradiktornih osjećaja.
02:08
It was exciting and creative
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Bilo je to uzbudljivo i kreativno,
02:11
but I never understood the unique flesh-colored pencil.
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no nikada nisam razumjela bojicu boje kože.
02:17
I was made of flesh but I wasn't pink.
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I ja imam kožu, ali nisam ružičasta.
02:20
My skin was brown, and people said I was black.
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Moja koža je smeđa, a ljudi su govorili da sam crna.
02:24
I was seven years old with a mess of colors in my head.
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Imala sam 7 godina i kaos boja u glavi.
02:29
Later,
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Kasnije,
02:31
when I took my cousin to school,
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kad bih vodila sestričnu u školu,
02:34
I was usually taken for the nanny.
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ljudi su mislili da sam njezina dadilja.
02:37
By helping in the kitchen at a friend's party,
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Ako sam pomagala u kuhinji na rođendanu prijateljice,
ljudi su mislili da sam sluškinja.
02:41
people thought I was the maid.
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02:43
I was even treated like a prostitute
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Tretirali su me čak i kao prostitutku
02:46
just because I was walking alone on the beach with European friends.
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samo zato što sam šetala po plaži s prijateljima iz Europe.
02:51
And many times,
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I mnogo puta,
02:53
visiting my grandma or friends in upper class buildings,
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posjećujući baku ili prijatelje u zgradama više klase,
02:57
I was invited not to use the main elevator.
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bilo mi je rečeno da se ne koristim glavnim dizalom.
03:02
Because in the end,
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Naposlijetku,
03:05
with this color and this hair,
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s ovom bojom kože i ovom kosom,
03:07
I cannot belong to some places.
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na neka mjesta nisam pripadala.
03:12
In some way,
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Na neki način
03:13
I get to used to it and accept part of it.
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navikla sam se na to i prihvatila jedan dio toga.
03:17
However, something inside of me keeps revolving and struggling.
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Međutim, nešto u meni nastavlja se okretati i boriti.
03:23
Years later I married a Spaniard.
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Godinama kasnije udala sam se za Španjolca.
03:27
But not any Spaniard.
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Ali ne bilo kojeg Španjolca.
03:29
I chose one with the skin color of a lobster when sunburnt.
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Izabrala sam onog čija je boja kože poput jastoga izgorjelog na suncu.
03:33
(Laughter)
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(Smijeh)
03:35
Since then, a new question started to chase me.
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Otada, proganja me novo pitanje.
03:39
What will be the color of your children?
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Koje će boje biti moja djeca?
Kao što možete vidjeti, to mi je posljednja briga.
03:43
As you can understand, this is my last concern.
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03:46
But thinking about it,
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No, razmišljajući o tome,
s mojom prijašnjom pozadinom,
03:49
with my previous background,
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03:50
my story led me to make my personal exercise as a photographer.
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priča me dovela do toga da osobne vježbe pretvorim u fotografiju.
I tako je rođen Humanae.
03:57
And that is how Humanae was born.
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04:00
Humanae is a pursuit to highlight our true colors,
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Humanae je težnja prema isticanju naših istinskih boja,
04:05
rather than the untrue
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radije nego neistinitih
04:07
white, red, black or yellow associated with race.
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bijele, crvene, crne ili žute koje se povezuju s rasama.
04:12
It's a kind of game to question our codes.
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To je poput igre preispitivanja naših kodova.
To su radovi u tijeku, od osobne priče do globalne povijesti.
04:17
It's a work in progress from a personal story to a global history.
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Portretiram subjekte na bijeloj pozadini.
04:22
I portray the subjects in a white background.
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04:27
Then I choose an 11-pixel square from the nose,
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Onda izaberem područje od 11 piksela oko nosa,
04:32
paint the background,
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obojim pozadinu,
04:35
and look for the corresponding color in the industrial palette, Pantone.
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i potražim odgovarajuću boju u industrijskoj paleti, Pantone.
04:40
I started with my family and friends,
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Počela sam s obitelji i prijateljima,
04:43
then more and more people joined the adventure,
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a zatim se sve više ljudi uključilo u ovu avanturu,
04:47
thanks to public calls coming through the social media.
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zahvaljujući javnim pozivima s društvenih mreža.
04:52
I thought that the main space to show my work was the Internet
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Mislila sam da je glavno mjesto za pokazivanje mog rada internet
jer želim da ovaj otvoreni koncept potakne sve ljude
04:57
because I want an open concept that invites everybody
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05:01
to push the share button in both the computer and their brain.
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da pritisnu gumb "dijeli" i na računalu i u svom mozgu.
05:08
The snowball started to roll.
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Gruda snijega počela se okretati.
05:11
The project had a great welcome --
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Projekt je dobio odličnu dobrodošlicu --
05:15
invitations, exhibitions,
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pozive, izložbe,
05:19
physical formats,
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fizičke formate,
galerije i muzeje ...
05:21
galleries and museums ...
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05:23
just happened.
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samo se dogodilo.
05:25
And among them, my favorite:
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I između ostalog, moj najdraži:
05:29
when Humanae occupies public spaces
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ono kad Humanae zauzima javne prostore
05:33
and appears in the street,
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i pojavljuje se na ulicama,
05:36
it fosters a popular debate
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potiče popularnu raspravu
05:39
and creates a feeling of community.
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i stvara osjećaj zajednice.
05:46
I have portrayed more than 3,000 people
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Portretirala sam više od 3000 ljudi
05:50
in 13 different countries,
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u 13 različitih država,
05:53
19 different cities around the world.
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19 različitih gradova diljem svijeta.
05:56
Just to mention some of them --
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Kako bih spomenula samo neke --
05:59
from someone included in the Forbes list,
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od onih uključenih u Forbesovu listu,
06:01
to refugees who crossed the Mediterranean by boat.
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do izbjeglica koji su prešli Sredozemno more na brodu.
06:05
In Paris, from the UNESCO Headquarters to a shelter.
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U Parizu, od sjedišta UNESCO-a pa sve do skloništa.
06:09
And students both in Switzerland and favelas in Rio de Janeiro.
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Studente i u Švicarskoj i u favelama u Rio de Janeiru.
06:15
All kinds of beliefs,
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Različitih vjerovanja,
06:17
gender identities
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rodnih identiteta,
06:18
or physical impairments,
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fizičkih ograničenja,
od novorođenčadi do kronično oboljelih.
06:21
a newborn or terminally ill.
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Svi zajedo gradimo Humanae.
06:24
We all together build Humanae.
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Ti portreti tjeraju nas da ponovno promislimo kako vidimo jedni druge.
06:29
Those portraits make us rethink how we see each other.
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Kada moderna znanost propitkuje koncept rase,
06:34
When modern science is questioning the race concept,
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što za nas znači da smo crni, bijeli, žuti ili crni?
06:38
what does it mean for us to be black, white, yellow, red?
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06:44
Is it the eye, the nose, the mouth, the hair?
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Odnosi li se to na oči, nos, usta ili kosu?
06:49
Or does it have to do with our origin,
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Ili ima veze s našim podrijetlom,
nacionalnošću,
06:53
nationality
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06:54
or bank account?
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ili bankovnim računom?
06:58
This personal exercise turned out to be a discovery.
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Ova osobna vježba pretvorila se u otkriće.
07:03
Suddenly I realized that Humanae was useful for many people.
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Odjednom sam otkrila da je Humanae koristan velikom broju ljudi.
07:09
It represents a sort of mirror
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Predstavlja ogledalo
za one koji se ne pronalaze ni u jednoj etiketi.
07:12
for those who cannot find themselves reflected in any label.
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07:17
It was amazing
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Bilo je zadivljujuće
07:18
that people started to share their thoughts about the work with me.
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što su ljudi počeli dijeliti svoje misli o mom radu sa mnom.
Imam ih na stotine,
07:23
I have hundreds of that,
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a podijelit ću ih i s vama.
07:25
I will share with you, too.
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07:27
A mother of 11 years --
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Majka jedanaestogodišnjakinje --
07:30
A mother of an 11-year-old girl wrote me,
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Majka 11-godišnje djevojčice napisala mi je:
"Meni vrlo dobar alat koji služi da poradim na njenom pouzdanju,
07:35
"Very good for me as a tool to work on her confidence,
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07:38
as this past weekend
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jer je, prošli vikend
07:40
one of her girlfriends argued with her that she does not belong
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jedna od njezinih prijateljica raspravljala sa njom kako ne pripada
07:45
and should not be allowed to live in Norway.
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i kako bi joj trebali zabraniti boravak u Norveškoj.
Stoga, tvoj rad ima posebno mjesto u mom srcu
07:50
So your work has a very special place in my heart
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07:53
and it's very important for me."
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i jako mi je važan."
07:58
A woman shared her portrait on Facebook and wrote,
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Žena je podijelila svoj portret na Facebook-u i napisala,
08:03
"All my life,
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"Sa svoj život,
08:04
people from across the globe had difficulties to place me in a group,
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ljudima iz cijelog svijeta je bilo teško svrstati me u grupu,
stereotipizirati,
08:10
a stereotype,
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08:11
a box.
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staviti u kučicu.
08:12
Perhaps we should stop.
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Možbi bismo trebali prestati.
Umjesto pretpostavljanja, pitajte pojedinku,
08:15
Instead of framing, ask the individual,
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'Kako bi se ti okarakterizirala?'
08:18
'How would you label yourself?'
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08:20
Then I would say,
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Onda bih ja rekla,
08:22
'Hi. I'm Massiel.
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'Bok. Ja sam Massiel.
08:24
I'm a Dominican-Dutch,
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Ja sam pola Dominikanka i pola Nizozemka,
08:25
I grew up in a mixed family
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odrasla sam u mješovitoj obiltelji
08:27
and I'm a bisexual woman.' "
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i ja sam biseksualka.'"
08:31
Besides these unexpected and touching reactions,
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Osim ovih neočekivanih i dirljivih reakcija,
Humanae pronalazi novi životni oblik u različitim poljima.
08:36
Humanae finds a new life in a different variety of fields.
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08:40
Just to show you some examples,
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Samo da vam pokažem nekoliko primjera,
08:43
illustrators and art students
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ilustratori i studenti umjetnosti
08:45
using it as a reference for their sketches and their studies.
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ga koriste kao referencu za svoje skice i svoje predmete.
To je kolekcija lica.
08:50
It's a collection of faces.
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08:52
Researchers in the fields of anthropology,
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Znanstvenici iz polja antropologije,
08:56
physics and neuroscience
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fizike i neuroznanosti,
koriste Humanae sa različitim znanstvenim pristupima
08:59
use Humanae with different scientific approaches
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09:03
related to human ethnicity,
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povezanim sa narodnošću,
09:05
optophysiology,
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optofiziologijom,
09:07
face recognition
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prepoznavanjem lica
09:09
or Alzheimer's.
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ili Alzheimer-ovom bolesti.
Jedan od najvažnijih utjecaja projekta
09:12
One of the most important impacts of the project
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09:15
is that Humanae was chosen to be the cover of Foreign Affairs,
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je Humanae na naslovnici Foreign Affairs (Vanjski Poslovi),
jedne od najrelevantnijih političkih publikacija.
09:20
one of the most relevant political publications.
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09:24
And talking about foreign affairs,
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Vezano uz temu vanjskih poslova,
09:28
I found the perfect ambassadors for my project ...
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pronašla sam savršene ambasadore za moj projekt --
09:32
teachers.
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učitelje.
09:33
They are the ones that use Humanae as a tool for educational purposes.
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Oni koriste Humanae kao alat u svrhu obrazovanja.
09:40
Their passion encourages me to go back to drawing classes,
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Njihova strast me motivira da se vratim satovima slikanja,
09:46
but this time as a teacher myself.
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ali ovaj put kao nastavnica.
09:50
My students,
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Moji studenti,
09:51
both adults and kids,
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odrasli i djeca,
09:53
paint their self-portraits,
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slikaju vlastite portrete,
09:56
trying to discover their own unique color.
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pokušavajući otkriti svoju jedinstvenu boju.
10:08
As a photographer,
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Kao fotograf,
10:10
I realize that I can be a channel for others to communicate.
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shvaćam da mogu biti komunikacijski kanal za druge.
Kao pojedinka,
10:17
As an individual,
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10:18
as Angélica,
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kao Angélica,
svaki puta kada uslikam nešto,
10:21
every time I take a picture,
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10:24
I feel that I am sitting in front of a therapist.
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imam osjećaj da sjedim nasuprot terapeutu.
10:29
All the frustration, fear and loneliness
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Sva frustracija, strah i samoća
10:34
that I once felt ...
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koju sam jednom osjećala ...
10:36
becomes love.
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postaje ljubav.
10:41
The last country --
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Posljednja država --
posljednja država na svijetu koja je ukinula ropstvo
10:44
the last country in the world who abolished slavery
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je država u kojoj sam rođena,
10:49
is the country where I was born,
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10:51
Brazil.
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Brazil.
10:54
We still have to work hard to abolish discrimination.
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Još moramo marljivo raditi kako bi ukinuli diskriminaciju.
To je još uvijek uobičajena praksa u svijetu
11:00
That remains a common practice worldwide,
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koja neće nestati sama od sebe.
11:04
and that will not disappear by itself.
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11:08
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
11:09
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
11:23
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
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Ova stranica će vas upoznati s YouTube videozapisima koji su korisni za učenje engleskog jezika. Vidjet ćete lekcije engleskog koje vode vrhunski profesori iz cijelog svijeta. Dvaput kliknite na engleske titlove prikazane na svakoj video stranici da biste reproducirali video s tog mjesta. Titlovi se pomiču sinkronizirano s reprodukcijom videozapisa. Ako imate bilo kakvih komentara ili zahtjeva, obratite nam se putem ovog obrasca za kontakt.

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