24 hours on Earth -- in one image | Stephen Wilkes

103,270 views ・ 2020-11-04

TED


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00:00
Transcriber: TED Translators Admin Reviewer: Rhonda Jacobs
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翻译人员: TED Translators Admin 校对人员: Yanyan Hong
00:12
Nature reveals itself to us in unique ways,
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如果我们在时光中 停下脚步来欣赏这个世界,
00:15
if we stop and look at the world through a window of time.
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大自然就会以独特的方式 向我们呈现自己。
00:19
Over the last decade,
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在过去的十年中,
00:21
I've observed endangered species and habitats around the world,
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我使用摄影技术观察到了世界各地的
00:25
using a photographic technique that captures the passage of time,
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濒危物种和栖息地,
这些摄影技术捕捉到了 时间的流逝,从白天到夜晚,
00:29
literally from day to night,
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00:30
all within a single image.
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全部都呈现在一个画面里。
00:33
It has allowed me to witness
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它让我见证了随着时间
00:34
the fleeting moments between wildlife and the natural habitat
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野生动植物和自然栖息地
00:39
as time changes over the course of a single day.
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在一天中的瞬息万变。
00:43
In the Serengeti, during a five-week drought,
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在经历了五周干旱的塞伦盖蒂,
00:46
I discovered a watering hole and watched, for 26 hours,
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我曾发现过一个水坑, 并花了 26 个小时去观察
00:50
diverse and competitive wildlife
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其中的多样性和互相竞争的野生生物,
00:53
calmly share our planet's most precious resource:
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它们共享着地球上最宝贵的资源,即水。
00:56
water.
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00:59
On Lake Bogoria in Kenya, I photographed the great migration of flamingos.
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在肯尼亚的柏哥利亚湖面上,
我拍摄了火烈鸟的大规模迁徙。
01:03
This happens normally during the peak of dry season,
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这种情况通常发生在旱季的高峰期,
01:07
but climate change has created evening thunderstorms,
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但气候变化造成了夜间雷暴,
01:10
turning normally dry hills green
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使通常干燥的山丘变成绿色,
01:12
and creating freshwater streams in which the flamingos joyously bathe.
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并形成了淡水溪流,
火烈鸟能在里面欢快地沐浴。
01:18
Our planet is changing before our eyes.
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我们的地球正在我们眼前发生变化。
01:21
But to witness that change
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但是,见证这种变化,
01:23
is also to witness the remarkable relationships between all of nature,
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也是见证自然之间无与伦比的联系,
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to see the infinite beauty of it,
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看见自然的无限美丽,
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to learn how much bigger than us it is
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了解它比我们还大得多,
01:33
and why it is worth fighting for.
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以及为什么值得为之奋斗。
01:36
In 2019, the Greenland ice sheet was experiencing its largest melt
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在 2019 年,格陵兰冰原经历了
有史以来最大的消融。
01:41
in recorded history:
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01:43
200 billion tons of ice liquified into the ocean.
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2000 亿吨冰随着液化冲入海洋。
01:47
When glacial ice melts,
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当冰川冰融化时,崩塌的冰山将沉积物
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caving icebergs release sediments and particles into the seawater,
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和颗粒释放到海水中,
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initiating our ocean's food chain.
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从而触发了我们海洋的食物链。
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Plankton feed on the sediment,
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浮游生物以沉积物为食,
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krill eat plankton,
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磷虾吃浮游生物,座头鲸们
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and the humpback whales feed on the krill.
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则以磷虾为食。
02:02
This photograph is the result of witnessing with my camera
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这张照片是我用相机见证座头鲸
02:05
a 36-hour feast by humpback whales.
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在享用了 36 个小时盛宴的成果。
02:10
We assume that the greatest threat of glacial melt
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我们认为,冰川融化的最大威胁
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will be sea level rise,
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将是全球海平面的上升。
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which will certainly have major impacts on coastlines
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这无疑将对住在 海岸线上的世界各地人口
02:17
and populations around the world.
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产生重大影响。
02:19
But within this image,
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但是在这张照片中,
02:21
we discover that perhaps the greatest threat from glacial melt
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我们发现冰川融化最大的
威胁可能是我们海洋的
02:24
might be our ocean's ability to feed itself.
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自食能力。
02:28
Without ice,
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没有冰,海洋食物链可能会断裂。
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the ocean food chain may break.
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02:31
Creating this photograph opened my consciousness.
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创作这张照片唤醒了我。
02:34
I hope through your willingness to look and see,
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我希望您也愿意去看一看,
02:38
it may open yours.
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或许它也会唤醒各位。
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