The polyphonic me | Beardyman

1,660,960 views ・ 2013-08-02

TED


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Prevodilac: Stefan Zrnović Lektor: Tatjana Jevdjic
00:13
I'd like you all
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Voleo bih da svi
00:15
to ask yourselves a question
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postavite sebi pitanje
00:17
which you may never have asked yourselves before:
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koje možda nikada sebi niste postavili:
00:21
What is possible with the human voice?
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šta je sve moguće sa ljudskim glasom?
00:25
What is possible with the human voice?
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Šta je moguće sa ljudskim glasom?
00:33
(Beatboxing)
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(Bitboksovanje)
00:57
♪ Ooh baby ♪
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♪ Ohh bejbi ♪
01:00
♪ baby ♪
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♪ bejbi ♪
01:03
♪ baby ♪
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♪ bejbi ♪
01:05
♪ baby ♪ (Baby crying)
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♪ bejbi ♪ (Plač bebe)
01:07
♪ baby ♪ (Baby crying)
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♪ bejbi ♪ (Plač bebe)
01:10
♪ baby ♪ (Cat meowing)
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♪ bejbi ♪ (Mjaukanje mačke)
01:15
(Dog barking)
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(Lavež psa)
01:22
Yeah.
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Da.
01:24
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
01:31
(Boomerang noises)
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(Zvuci bumeranga)
01:39
It was coming straight for me. I had to. It was, yeah.
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Išlo je pravo prema meni. Morao sam. Da.
01:43
As you can probably well imagine,
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Kao što verovatno možete da pretpostavite
01:46
I was a strange child.
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bio sam čudno dete.
01:48
(Laughter)
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(Smeh)
01:55
Because the thing is, I was constantly trying
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Jer, zapravo sam stalno pokušavao
01:58
to extend my repertoire of noises to be
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da proširim svoj repertoar zvukova
02:02
the very maximum that it could be.
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do svog mogućeg maksimuma.
02:05
I was constantly experimenting with these noises.
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Stalno sam eksperimentisao sa tim zvukovima.
02:07
And I'm still on that mission.
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I još uvek to radim.
02:09
I'm still trying to find every noise
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I dalje pokušavam da nađem svaki zvuk
02:11
that I can possibly make.
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koji mogu da napravim.
02:13
And the thing is, I'm a bit older and wiser now,
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A zapravo, sad sam malo stariji i mudriji,
02:15
and I know that there's some noises
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i znam da postoje neki zvuci
02:17
I'll never be able to make because I'm hemmed in
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koje nikada neću biti u stanju da napravim jer me ograničava
02:19
by my physical body, and there's things it can't do.
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moje telo, a i postoje stvari koje ne umem da uradim.
02:23
And there's things that no one's voice can do.
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A postoje i stvari koje ničiji glas ne može da napravi.
Na primer, niko ne može da stvori dva tona u isto vreme.
02:25
For example, no one can do two notes at the same time.
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02:28
You can do two-tone singing,
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Možete stvoriti bitonalno pevanje,
02:30
which monks can do, which is like...
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koje monasi mogu, što zvuči otprilike...
02:33
(Two-tone singing)
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(Bitonalno pevanje)
02:43
But that's cheating.
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Ali to je varanje.
02:46
And it hurts your throat.
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I dere vam grlo.
02:48
So there's things you can't do, and these limitations
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Dakle, postoje stvari koje ne možete da uradite, ali ta ograničenja
02:51
on the human voice have always really annoyed me,
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ljudskog glasa su me istinski nervirala,
02:54
because beatbox is the best way of getting
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jer bitboks je najbolji način puštanja
02:58
musical ideas out of your head and into the world,
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muzičkih ideja iz vaše glave u svet,
03:01
but they're sketches at best,
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ali one su samo skice
03:03
which is what's annoyed me.
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što me je takođe nerviralo.
03:05
If only, if only there was a way
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Kad bi samo postojao način
03:07
for these ideas to come out unimpeded
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da te ideje izađu neometano
03:10
by the restrictions which my body gives it.
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bez ograničenja koje stvara moje telo.
03:15
So I've been working with these guys,
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Radio sam sa ovim momcima
03:17
and we've made a machine.
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i napravili smo mašinu.
03:21
We've made a system which is basically
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Stvorili smo sistem koji je zapravo
03:23
a live production machine,
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mašina žive produkcije,
03:26
a real-time music production machine,
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realna mašina žive produkcije
03:30
and it enables me to, using nothing but my voice,
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koja mi omogućava da, koristeći samo svoj glas,
03:34
create music in real time as I hear it in my head
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stvaram muziku u realnom vremenu kako je čujem u glavi
03:38
unimpeded by any physical restrictions
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neometanu blio kakvom fizičkom preprekom
03:41
that my body might place on me.
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koju moje telo može da stvori.
03:43
And I'm going to show you what it can do.
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Pokazaću vam šta može da uradi.
03:47
And before I start making noises with it,
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Pre nego što počnem da stvaram zvukove sa njom
03:51
and using it to manipulate my voice,
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i da je koristim da upravljam svojim glasom,
03:53
I want to reiterate that everything that you're about to hear
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želim da ponovim da je sve što ćete čuti
03:56
is being made by my voice.
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stvoreno mojim glasom.
04:00
This system has --
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Ovaj sistem nema –
04:03
thank you, beautiful assistant --
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hvala vam, predivni asistentu –
04:05
this system has no sounds in it itself
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Ovaj sistem nema zvukove u sebi
04:10
until I start putting sounds in it,
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dok ja ne počnem da ih stavljam u njega
04:12
so there's no prerecorded samples of any kind.
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Tako da ne postoje prethodno snimljene matrice bilo kakve vrste.
04:16
So once this thing really gets going,
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Kada jednom ovo počne da radi
04:18
and it really starts to mangle the audio I'm putting into it,
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i prilično počne da seče zvuke koje stavljam u nju,
04:21
it becomes not obvious that it is the human voice,
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nije očigledno da je u pitanju ljudski glas,
04:24
but it is, so I'm going to take you through it bit by bit
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ali jeste, te ću vas delimično sprovesti kroz mašinu
04:27
and start nice and simple.
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i početi fino i jednostavno.
04:29
So the polyphony problem: I've only got one voice.
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Problem višeglasja: imam samo jedan glas.
04:31
How do I get around the problem
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Kako rešavam poteškoću
04:33
of really wanting to have as many different voices
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istinske želje da imam što više različitih tonova
04:35
going on at the same time.
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koji se stvaraju u isto vreme.
04:37
The simplest way to do it is something like this.
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Najjednostavniji način da to uradim je nešto poput ovog.
04:39
(Beatboxing)
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(Bitboksovanje)
04:45
By dancing. It's like this.
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Igranjem. Recimo ovako.
04:47
(Music)
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(Muzika)
05:19
Thanks.
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Hvala.
05:20
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
05:22
So that's probably the easiest way.
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Ovo je verovatno najjednostavniji način.
05:26
But if you want to do something a little bit more immediate,
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Ali ako želite da uradite nešto malo brže,
05:29
something that you can't achieve with live looping,
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nešto što ne možete postići lupingom uživo,
05:31
there's other ways to layer your voice up.
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postoje drugačiji načini da kamuflirate svoj glas.
05:33
There's things like pitch-shifting,
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Postoje stvari poput nameštanja visine tona (pitch shifting),
05:35
which are awesome,
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što je sjajno,
05:36
and I'm going to show you now what that sounds like.
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i pokazaću vam sad kako to zvuči.
05:38
So I'm going to start another beat for you, like this.
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Počeću sa drugim tonom za vas, poput ovog.
05:41
(Beatboxing)
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(Bitboksing)
05:49
There's always got to be a bit of a dance at the start,
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Uvek mora biti malo igranja na početku,
05:50
because it's just fun, so
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jer je zabavno, pa
05:52
you can clap along if you want.
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možete pljeskati ukoliko želite.
05:54
You don't have to. It's fine. Check it out.
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Ne morate. U redu je. Vidite ovo.
05:57
I'm going to lay down a bass sound now.
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Sad ću ubaciti zvuk basa.
06:01
(Music)
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(Muzika)
06:11
And now, a rockabilly guitar.
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A sad, električna gitara.
06:27
Which is nice. But what if I want to make, say, a -- (Applause) --
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Što je lepo. Ali šta ako želim da napravim, recimo – (Aplauz)
06:31
Thanks. What if I want to make, say, a rock organ?
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Hvala. Šta ako želim da napravilm, recimo, rok orgulje?
06:33
Is that possible? Yes, it is,
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Da li je moguće? Da, jeste,
06:36
by recording myself like this.
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snimanjem mene ovako.
06:38
(Organ sound)
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(Zvuk orgulja)
06:41
And now I have that, I have that recorded.
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Sad imam to snimljeno.
06:46
Assign it to a keyboard.
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Staviću to u klavijaturu.
06:47
(Music)
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(Muzika)
06:51
So that's cool.
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To je kul.
06:53
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
06:55
But what if I wanted to sound like the whole of Pink Floyd?
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Ali šta ako bih želeo da zvučim kao čitav sastav Pink Flojda?
07:01
Impossible, you say. No.
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Nemoguće, reći ćete. Ne.
07:03
It is possible, and you can do it very simply
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Moguće je i možete to uraditi veoma jednostavno
07:06
using this machine. It's really fantastic. Check it out.
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koristeći ovu mašinu. Zaista je fantastično. Poslušajte ovo.
07:10
(Music)
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(Muzika)
07:44
So every noise you can hear there is my voice.
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Svaki zvuk koji možete čuti ovde je moj glas.
07:47
I didn't just trigger something which sounds like that.
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Nisam samo uključio nešto što zvuči kao to.
07:52
There's no samples. There's no synthesizers.
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Nema uzoraka. Nema sintisajzera.
Bukvalno to je samo moj obrađeni glas.
07:54
That is literally all my voice being manipulated,
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07:57
and when you get to that point, you have to ask, don't you,
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Kada dođete do te tačke, treba da pitate, zar ne,
08:01
what's the point?
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u čemu je poenta?
08:02
Why do this? (Laughter)
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Zašto raditi ovo? (Smeh)
08:06
Because it's cheaper than hiring the whole of Pink Floyd,
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Jer je jeftinije nego unajmiti čitav Pink Flojd,
08:09
I suppose, is the easy answer.
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pretpostavljam da je jednostavan odgovor.
08:11
But in actual fact, I haven't made this machine
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Ali u stvari, nisam napravio ovu mašinu
08:15
so that I can emulate things that already exist.
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da bih oponašao stvari koje već postoje.
08:17
I've made this so that I can make
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Napravio sam ovo kako bih mogao da stvorim
08:20
any noise that I can imagine.
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bilo koji zvuk koji mogu da zamislim.
08:21
So with your permission, I'm going to do
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Sa vašom dozvolom, uradiću
08:24
some things that are in my mind,
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neke stvari koje su u mojoj glavi
08:26
and I hope you enjoy them,
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i nadam se da ćete uživati u njima
08:28
because they're rather unusual,
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jer su neuobičajene,
08:30
especially when you're doing things which are
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posebno kad radite stvari koje su
08:33
as unusual as this, it can be hard to believe
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atipične kao ove, može biti teško da se shvati
08:37
that it is all my voice, you see.
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da je sve ovo moj glas.
08:38
(Voice effects)
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(Efekti glasa)
08:52
(Music)
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(Muzika)
09:13
Like this.
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Kao ovo.
09:15
(Music)
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(Muzika)
10:46
So, loosely defined,
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Slobodno rečeno,
10:50
that is what's possible with the human voice.
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to je ono što je moguće sa ljudskim glasom.
10:54
Thank you very much, ladies and gentlemen.
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Hvala vam puno, dame i gospodo.
10:56
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)

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