The polyphonic me | Beardyman

1,660,960 views ・ 2013-08-02

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Translator: Rachel Yang Reviewer: Bighead Ge
00:13
I'd like you all
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我想各位
00:15
to ask yourselves a question
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問自己一個你可能從來未問過嘅問題
00:17
which you may never have asked yourselves before:
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00:21
What is possible with the human voice?
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人類嘅聲音有可以做到啲咩?
00:25
What is possible with the human voice?
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00:33
(Beatboxing)
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(節奏口技)
00:57
♪ Ooh baby ♪
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♪ 哦奀咕 ♪
01:00
♪ baby ♪
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♪ 奀咕 ♪
01:03
♪ baby ♪
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♪ 奀咕 ♪
01:05
♪ baby ♪ (Baby crying)
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♪ 奀咕 ♪(嬰兒哭聲)
01:07
♪ baby ♪ (Baby crying)
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♪ 奀咕 ♪(嬰兒哭聲)
01:10
♪ baby ♪ (Cat meowing)
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♪ 奀咕 ♪(貓叫)
01:15
(Dog barking)
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(狗吠)
01:22
Yeah.
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耶!
(掌聲)
01:24
(Applause)
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01:31
(Boomerang noises)
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(迴旋鏢聲)
01:39
It was coming straight for me. I had to. It was, yeah.
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頭先嗰啲全部都係嚟自我嘅聲音
冇錯,真係嚟自我
01:43
As you can probably well imagine,
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所以你哋大概都可以想像到
01:46
I was a strange child.
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我細個係一個好奇怪嘅細路
01:48
(Laughter)
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(笑聲)
01:55
Because the thing is, I was constantly trying
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原因係
我一路都嘗試 令我嘅聲音做到最多嘅嘢
01:58
to extend my repertoire of noises to be
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02:02
the very maximum that it could be.
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02:05
I was constantly experimenting with these noises.
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我一直以嚟都喺度試緊呢啲聲音
02:07
And I'm still on that mission.
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我到宜家仍然喺度試緊
02:09
I'm still trying to find every noise
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我仍然探索緊我可以發到嘅聲音
02:11
that I can possibly make.
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02:13
And the thing is, I'm a bit older and wiser now,
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但係,我宜家已經大個咗同埋聰明咗
02:15
and I know that there's some noises
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我知道有啲聲音 係我永遠都冇辦法發出嘅
02:17
I'll never be able to make because I'm hemmed in
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因為礙於身體嘅局限
02:19
by my physical body, and there's things it can't do.
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所以有啲嘢係我做唔到嘅
02:23
And there's things that no one's voice can do.
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而且,有啲嘢係人把聲無可能做到嘅
譬如,冇人可以同一個時間唱兩個音
02:25
For example, no one can do two notes at the same time.
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02:28
You can do two-tone singing,
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你可以好似僧侶咁唱兩個音,即係︰
02:30
which monks can do, which is like...
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02:33
(Two-tone singing)
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(複調唱法)
02:43
But that's cheating.
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但係咁樣嘅唱法 係同時間唱兩個音
02:46
And it hurts your throat.
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而且會傷害你嘅喉嚨
02:48
So there's things you can't do, and these limitations
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所以有啲嘢你係冇辦法做嘅
人嘅聲音有局限呢樣嘢一直都困擾住我
02:51
on the human voice have always really annoyed me,
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02:54
because beatbox is the best way of getting
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因為節奏口技雖然係最好方式 將你音樂嘅諗法帶出嚟
02:58
musical ideas out of your head and into the world,
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03:01
but they're sketches at best,
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但係佢哋最多只係簡單嘅音樂
03:03
which is what's annoyed me.
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所以令我好困擾
03:05
If only, if only there was a way
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然後我假設有一種方法
03:07
for these ideas to come out unimpeded
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可以將音樂嘅諗法完全咁表達出嚟
03:10
by the restrictions which my body gives it.
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而唔受身體所限制
03:15
So I've been working with these guys,
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於是我同呢啲人合作
03:17
and we've made a machine.
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我哋整咗部機器
03:21
We've made a system which is basically
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我哋做咗一個系統
基本上係一個實時嘅生產機器
03:23
a live production machine,
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03:26
a real-time music production machine,
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一個實時嘅音樂製作機器
03:30
and it enables me to, using nothing but my voice,
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我只需要用自己把聲
03:34
create music in real time as I hear it in my head
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即時創作出我腦海入邊聽到嘅音樂
03:38
unimpeded by any physical restrictions
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而唔再受到身體限制
03:41
that my body might place on me.
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03:43
And I'm going to show you what it can do.
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我宜家會示範佢可以做啲乜嘢
03:47
And before I start making noises with it,
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喺我用佢整聲音 同埋用佢編輯我把聲之前
03:51
and using it to manipulate my voice,
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03:53
I want to reiterate that everything that you're about to hear
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我想講多次,所有你會聽到嘅聲音
03:56
is being made by my voice.
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都通過我把聲造出嚟嘅
04:00
This system has --
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呢個系統有…
04:03
thank you, beautiful assistant --
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唔該你,助手
04:05
this system has no sounds in it itself
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呢個系統本身唔會自己發聲
04:10
until I start putting sounds in it,
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04:12
so there's no prerecorded samples of any kind.
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所以佢冇錄音範本可以用
04:16
So once this thing really gets going,
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當呢部機運作
04:18
and it really starts to mangle the audio I'm putting into it,
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當佢開始轉換我把聲嘅時候
04:21
it becomes not obvious that it is the human voice,
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聽起上嚟嘅人聲音就會冇咁似人聲
04:24
but it is, so I'm going to take you through it bit by bit
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但係,出嚟嘅始終係人聲嚟
我逐步示範畀你哋睇
04:27
and start nice and simple.
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我哋由簡單嘅開始
04:29
So the polyphony problem: I've only got one voice.
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首先係複調音樂問題,我只有一把聲
04:31
How do I get around the problem
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咁我點可以做到
04:33
of really wanting to have as many different voices
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同一個時間有多個唔同嘅聲音?
04:35
going on at the same time.
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04:37
The simplest way to do it is something like this.
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最簡單嘅方法就好似咁︰
04:39
(Beatboxing)
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(節奏口技)
04:45
By dancing. It's like this.
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通過舞蹈,就會好似咁︰
04:47
(Music)
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(音樂)
05:19
Thanks.
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多謝
05:20
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
05:22
So that's probably the easiest way.
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呢個可能係最簡單嘅方法
05:26
But if you want to do something a little bit more immediate,
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但係如果你想做得更加即時
05:29
something that you can't achieve with live looping,
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又或者想做實時循環 做唔到嘅嘢
05:31
there's other ways to layer your voice up.
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你有其他方法鋪你把聲上去
05:33
There's things like pitch-shifting,
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譬如有音調轉移
05:35
which are awesome,
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05:36
and I'm going to show you now what that sounds like.
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我會畀大家聽下呢啲聲音係點樣嘅
05:38
So I'm going to start another beat for you, like this.
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我會打另一段拍子,好似咁
05:41
(Beatboxing)
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(節奏口技)
05:49
There's always got to be a bit of a dance at the start,
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一開始都會有少少嘅舞蹈
05:50
because it's just fun, so
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因為咁樣好得意
05:52
you can clap along if you want.
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如果你可以鍾意嘅話 可以跟住一齊打節拍
05:54
You don't have to. It's fine. Check it out.
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宜家聽下我加低音
05:57
I'm going to lay down a bass sound now.
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06:01
(Music)
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(音樂)
06:11
And now, a rockabilly guitar.
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跟住,加搖滾吉他
06:27
Which is nice. But what if I want to make, say, a -- (Applause) --
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個音出嚟好好
但係如果我想做,譬如話…(掌聲)
06:31
Thanks. What if I want to make, say, a rock organ?
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多謝。假設我想做,例如,搖滾風琴?
06:33
Is that possible? Yes, it is,
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有冇可能呢?係可以嘅
06:36
by recording myself like this.
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只要好我咁樣錄低我把聲
06:38
(Organ sound)
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(風琴聲)
06:41
And now I have that, I have that recorded.
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跟住,宜家我有頭先嗰個錄音
06:46
Assign it to a keyboard.
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06:47
(Music)
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我擺佢到時間軸上邊
(音樂)
06:51
So that's cool.
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咁樣就得啦
06:53
(Applause)
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(掌聲)
06:55
But what if I wanted to sound like the whole of Pink Floyd?
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但係,如果我想要聽起嚟 好似成支 Pink Floyd 樂隊咁?
07:01
Impossible, you say. No.
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冇可能,你哋覺得,冇可能
07:03
It is possible, and you can do it very simply
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係有可能嘅,而且你可以用呢部機
07:06
using this machine. It's really fantastic. Check it out.
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非常簡單就做到。真係好神奇。聽下
07:10
(Music)
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(音樂)
07:44
So every noise you can hear there is my voice.
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所以所有你聽得到嘅聲音 都係嚟自我把聲
07:47
I didn't just trigger something which sounds like that.
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我整咗呢啲聲音
07:52
There's no samples. There's no synthesizers.
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我係冇用到樣本音樂,冇合成
所有都係經過修改嘅我把聲
07:54
That is literally all my voice being manipulated,
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07:57
and when you get to that point, you have to ask, don't you,
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當你明白咗製作過程,你一定會問
做呢啲嘢做咩?
08:01
what's the point?
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08:02
Why do this? (Laughter)
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點解要咁做?(笑聲)
08:06
Because it's cheaper than hiring the whole of Pink Floyd,
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我諗簡單嘅答案係 因為平過你去請成支 Pink Floyd
08:09
I suppose, is the easy answer.
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08:11
But in actual fact, I haven't made this machine
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但係事實上
我仲未整到一部 模仿已經存在咗嘅嘢嘅機器
08:15
so that I can emulate things that already exist.
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08:17
I've made this so that I can make
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於是我整咗呢部可以發出 任何我可以想像到嘅聲音
08:20
any noise that I can imagine.
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08:21
So with your permission, I'm going to do
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你哋批准嘅話
我宜家就會表演我腦海入邊嘅嘢
08:24
some things that are in my mind,
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08:26
and I hope you enjoy them,
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我希望你哋會鍾意啦
08:28
because they're rather unusual,
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但我知道當佢哋本身非比尋常
08:30
especially when you're doing things which are
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而且你哋做緊啲嘢好似呢樣咁奇呢時
08:33
as unusual as this, it can be hard to believe
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你哋會好難相信呢啲全部都係我把聲
08:37
that it is all my voice, you see.
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08:38
(Voice effects)
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(聲音效果)
08:52
(Music)
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(音樂)
09:13
Like this.
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好似咁
09:15
(Music)
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(音樂)
10:46
So, loosely defined,
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呢個就係人類聲做到嘅嘢
10:50
that is what's possible with the human voice.
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10:54
Thank you very much, ladies and gentlemen.
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好多謝各位
10:56
(Applause)
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(掌聲)

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