Matthew Childs' 9 life lessons from rock climbing

82,379 views ・ 2009-04-17

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Translator: Peter Jakop Reviewer: Matej Divjak
00:12
It's pretty simple. There are nine, sort of, rules
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Čisto enostavno je. Imamo devet, recimo pravil,
00:15
that I discovered after 35 years of rock climbing.
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ki sem jih spoznal v 35 letih plezanja.
00:19
Most of them are pretty basic.
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Večina je precej enostavnih.
00:23
Number one: don't let go --
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Številka ena - ne spusti se.
00:26
very sure success method.
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Gotovo koristno.
00:28
But really, truly -- often you think about
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Toda resno, večkrat se želite
00:31
letting go way before your body does.
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vdati, preden se vda vaše telo.
00:33
So hang in there,
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Zdržite še malo
00:35
and you come up with some pretty peculiar solutions.
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in našli boste vsemogoče rešitve.
00:39
Number two: hesitation is bad.
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Številka dve: Ne oklevaj!
00:41
This is a friction climb, up in Tuolumne Meadows,
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To je smer na trenje v Tuolumne Meadowsih
00:44
in the Yosemite high country.
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v visokogorju Yosemitov.
00:46
Friction climbing doesn't have any sort of hard positive edges.
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Plezanje na trenje nima dobrih stopov.
00:50
You're climbing on little dimples and nubbins in the rock.
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Stopamo na drobne izbokline in vdrtine.
00:54
The most friction you have is when you first put your hand
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Največje trenje imate ob prvem stiku
00:58
or your foot on the rock.
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s skalo.
01:01
And then from that point on, you're basically falling.
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Nato le še padate...
01:05
So momentum is good. Don't stop.
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Izkoristite moment, ne ustavljajte se.
01:08
Rule number three: have a plan.
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Tretje načelo: imejte načrt.
01:10
This is a climb called the Naked Edge,
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To je smer z imenom Naked Edge
01:12
in El Dorado Canyon, outside of Boulder.
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v kanjonu El Dorado v Coloradu.
01:14
This climber is on the last pitch of it.
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Plezalec je v zadnjem raztežaju.
01:17
He's actually right about where I fell.
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Približno tam je, kjer sem jaz padel.
01:19
There is about 1,000 feet of air below him.
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Pod njim je okrog 300 metrov praznine
01:22
And all the hard pitches are actually below him.
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in vsi težji raztežaji.
01:25
Often what happens is
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Pogosto preveč
01:27
you're planning so hard for like,
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razmišljamo o stvareh kot:
01:29
"How do I get through the hardest part? How do I get through the hardest part?"
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"Ali bom prišel čez najtežji del? Kako?
01:32
And then what happens?
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In kaj se zgodi?
01:34
You get to the last pitch. It's easy.
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Prideš do zadnjega raztežaja, ki je lahek.
01:36
And you're completely flamed out. Don't do it.
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In si popolnoma izgorel. Ne počnite tega.
01:39
You have to plan ahead to get to the top.
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Načrtujte vnaprej.
01:42
But you also can't forget that each individual move
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Hkrati ne pozabiti na vsak pozamezen gib,
01:45
you have to be able to complete.
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ki ga morate narediti.
01:47
This is a climb called the Dike Route,
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To je smer z imenom Dike Route
01:49
on Pywjack Dome, up in the Yosemite high country.
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v Peyrat Domu, v visokogorju Yosemitov.
01:53
The interesting thing about this climb is it's not that hard.
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Zanimivo, ta smer ni tako težka.
01:56
But if you're the leader on it,
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Toda če plezaš naprej,
01:58
at the hardest move, you're looking at about 100 foot fall,
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ti pri najtežjem gibu grozi 30 metrski padec
02:02
onto some low angle slabs.
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na nevarnem mestu.
02:04
So you've got to focus.
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Moraš se torej zbrati.
02:06
You don't want to stop in the middle like
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Nočete se ustaviti na sredini
02:09
Coleridge's Kubla Kahn.
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kot Coleridgev Kubla Kahn.
02:11
You've got to keep going.
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Morate nadaljevati.
02:13
Rule number five: know how to rest.
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Peto pravilo: Naučite se počivati.
02:15
It's amazing. The best climbers
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Neverjetno, najboljši plezalci
02:17
are the ones that in the most extreme situations
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se znajo v najtežjih situacijah
02:20
can get their bodies into some position
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postaviti tako,
02:22
where they can rest,
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da lahko v miru počivajo,
02:24
regroup, calm themselves, focus,
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se umirijo, osredotočijo
02:27
and keep going.
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in nato nadaljujejo.
02:31
This is a climb in the Needles, again in California.
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To je smer v Needlesih, v Kaliforniji.
02:33
Fear really sucks because what it means is
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Strah je res beden, ker pomeni,
02:35
you're not focusing on what you're doing.
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da se ne osredotočate na trenutek.
02:38
You're focusing on the consequences of
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Mislite na posledice
02:40
failing at what you're doing
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svojega neuspeha.
02:43
because any given move should require
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Ampak vsak gib zahteva
02:45
all your concentration and thought processes
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vašo popolno koncentracijo,
02:50
to execute it effectively.
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da ga uspešno izvedete.
02:52
One of the things in climbing is, most people
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Ena stvar pri plezanju - večina ljudi
02:55
sort of take it straight on. And they follow the most obvious solution.
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direktno napade smer. Sledijo najočitnejši rešitvi.
02:59
This is the Devils Tower in Wyoming,
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To je Devils Tower v Wyomingu,
03:02
which is a columnar basalt formation
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zanimiva formacija iz bazalta,
03:05
that most of you probably know from "Close Encounters."
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ki jo verjetno poznate iz filma "Bližnja srečanja tretje vrste".
03:08
With this, typically crack climbers
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Tu bi tipični plezalci poči,
03:10
would put their hands in and their toes in
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zarinili svoje prste in noge v poč
03:12
and just start climbing.
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in začeli lesti.
03:14
The cracks are too small to get your toes into
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Poč je premala, da bi vanjo dobili stopalo,
03:17
so the only way to climb is using your fingertips
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torej lahko uporabljamo le konice prstov
03:20
in the cracks,
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v poči
03:22
and using opposing pressure
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in nasprotujoči si pritisk
03:24
and forcing yourself up.
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ter se tako dvigamo.
03:27
Rule number eight: strength doesn't always equal success.
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Osmo pravilo: Moč ne zagotavlja vedno uspeha.
03:30
In the 35 years I've been a climbing guide
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V 35 letih, odkar učim plezanje,
03:32
and taught on indoor walls, and stuff like that,
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tudi v telovadnici in podobno,
03:34
the most important thing I've learned
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sem spoznal pomembno stvar -
03:36
was, guys will always try to do pull-ups.
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tipi bodo vedno poskušali izvesti potege.
03:39
Beginning guys, it's like, they thrash, they thrash,
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Začetniki gredo na silo
03:41
they get 15 feet up --
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in se dvignejo za 5 metrov.
03:43
and they can do about 15 pull-ups right --
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Okoli petnajstkrat se lahko potegnejo z rokami, ne?
03:45
And then they just flame out.
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Potem so skurjeni.
03:47
Women are much more in balance
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Ženske so bolj v ravnovesju,
03:49
because they don't have that idea
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saj zase ne mislijo,
03:52
that they're going to be able to do 100 pull-ups.
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da bodo zmožne narediti 100 potegov.
03:54
They think about how to get the weight over their feet
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Razmišljajo, kako bodo držale ravnotežje z nogami,
03:57
because it's sort of natural -- they carry you all day long.
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kar je naravno. Nosijo te cel dan.
04:00
So balance is really critical,
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Ravnotežje je torej zelo pomembno,
04:02
and keeping your weight on your feet,
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silo naj držijo noge,
04:04
which is your strongest muscle.
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saj so vaša najmočnejša mišica.
04:06
And of course there is rule number nine.
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In nato še pravilo devet.
04:08
I came up with rule number nine after
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Tega sem se domislil,
04:10
I actually didn't plan for a fall,
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ko pravzaprav nisem pričakoval padca
04:12
and went about 40 feet and cracked a rib.
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in sem padel približno 13 metrov ter si počil rebro.
04:15
Once you get to that point where you know it's going to happen,
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Ko se enkrat zaveste, da boste padli,
04:18
you need to start thinking about how you're going to let go
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morate razmisliti o tem, kako se boste spustili,
04:21
because that is the critical piece
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kajti to je zelo pomembno,
04:24
of not getting hurt --
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če se ne želite poškodovati -
04:26
how you're going to fall onto the rope,
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kako boste padli, kje bo vrv,
04:30
or if you're climbing without a rope,
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če ste brez vrvi,
04:32
fall to a place where you can actually control the fall.
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padite tja, kjer lahko nadzirate padec.
04:36
So don't hang on till the bitter end.
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Ne držite se do zadnjega.
04:39
Thank you very much.
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Hvala lepa.
04:41
(Applause)
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(Aplavz)
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