Adam Sadowsky: How to engineer a viral music video

41,742 views ・ 2015-07-20

TED


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Traducător: Maria Tancu Corector: Marius MUSTĂŢEA
00:15
Hi there.
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Buna.
00:17
I'm going to be talking a little bit about
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O sa va vorbesc un pic despre
00:19
music, machines and life.
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muzica, masinarii si viata.
00:22
Or, more specifically,
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Sau, mai exact,
00:25
what we learned from the creation of a very large and complicated machine
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ce am invatat din crearea unei masinarii foarte mari si complicate
00:28
for a music video.
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pentru un videoclip.
00:30
Some of you may recognize this image.
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Cativa dintre dumneavoastra poate recunosc aceasta imagine.
00:32
This is the opening frame of the video that we created.
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Aceasta este scena de inceput a videoclipului pe care l-am creat.
00:35
We'll be showing the video at the end,
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O sa va aratam videoclipul la final,
00:37
but before we do, I want to talk a little bit about
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dar inainte de asta, vreau sa va vorbesc un pic
00:40
what it is that they wanted.
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despre ceea ce doreau sa obtina.
00:42
Now, when we first started talking to OK Go --
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Acum, cand am inceput sa vorbim cu OK Go--
00:45
the name of the song is "This Too Shall Pass" --
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numele cantecului este "This Too Shall Pass"-- (n.t. "Si asta va trece")
00:48
we were really excited because
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eram cu totii foarte incantati deoarece
00:50
they expressed interest in building a machine that they could dance with.
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si-au exprimat interesul in a construi o masinarie cu care ei sa poata dansa.
00:53
And we were very excited about this
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Eram toti foarte incantati despre asta
00:55
because, of course,
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pentru ca, evident,
00:57
they have a history of dancing with machines.
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cei de la OK Go au mai dansat cu masinariile.
01:00
They're responsible for this video, "Here It Goes Again."
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Ei sunt responsabili pentru acest videoclip, " Here it Goes Again".(n.t. "Iar o luam de la capat")
01:03
50-million-plus views on YouTube.
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care a avut mai mult de 50 de milioame de vizionari pe YouTube.
01:05
Four guys dancing on treadmills,
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Patru tipi dansand pe benzi de alergare,
01:08
no cuts, just a static camera.
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fara taieturi, doar o camera statica.
01:10
A fantastically viral and wonderful video.
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Un videoclip viral fantastic si minunat.
01:12
So we were really excited about working with them.
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Asa incat eram foarte incantati sa lucram cu ei.
01:14
And we sort of started talking about what it is that they wanted.
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Si am inceput sa discutam despre ceea ce isi doreau.
01:17
And they explained that they wanted
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Si ei au explicat ca isi doreau
01:19
kind of a Rube Goldberg machine.
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un fel de masinarie Rube Goldberg.
01:21
Now, for those of you who don't know,
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Acum, pentru cei care nu stiu,
01:24
a Rube Goldberg machine
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o masinarie Rube Goldberg
01:26
is a complicated contraption,
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este o inventie complicata,
01:28
an incredibly over-engineered piece of machinery
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o masinarie incredibil de supra-inginerita
01:31
that accomplishes a relatively simple task.
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care realizeaza o operatiune relativ simpla.
01:34
So we were excited by this idea,
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Asadar eram incantati de ideea aceasta,
01:36
and we started talking about
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si am inceput sa vorbim depre ea
01:38
exactly what it would look like.
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si cum va arata mai exact.
01:40
And we came up with some parameters, because,
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Si am ajuns la niste perimetre care--
01:42
you know, building a Rube Goldberg machine
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stiti, sa construiesti o masinarie Rube Goldberg
01:44
has limitations,
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are limitarile ei,
01:47
but it also is pretty wide open.
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dar este de asemenea si foarte permisiva.
01:50
And we wanted to make sure that we did something
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Si am vrut sa ne asiguram ca facem ceva
01:52
that would work for a music video.
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care o sa functioneze pentru un videoclip muzical.
01:55
So we came up with a list of requirements,
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Asa incat am realizat o lista de cerinte,
01:58
the "10 commandments,"
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cele "10 porunci",
02:00
and they were, in order of ascending difficulty:
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si acestea erau, in ordinea crescatoare a dificultatii:
02:03
The first is "No magic."
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Prima era" Fara magie".
02:05
Everything that happened on screen had to be
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Tot ce se intampla pe ecran trebuia sa fie
02:07
very easily understood by a typical viewer.
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foarte usor de inteles pentru privitorul obisnuit.
02:09
The rule of thumb was that, if my mother couldn't understand it,
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Regula de baza era ca, daca mama mea nu putea sa inteleaga asta,
02:12
then we couldn't use it in the video.
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atunci nu puteam sa il folosim in videoclip.
02:14
They wanted band integration,
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Ei doreau integrarea trupei,
02:16
that is, the machine acting upon the band members,
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adica masinaria sa actioneze asupra membrilor trupei,
02:19
specifically not the other way around.
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si nu invers.
02:21
They wanted the machine action to follow the song feeling.
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Ei doreau ca actiunile masinariei sa urmareasca linia melodica.
02:24
So as the song picks up emotion,
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Asa incat in timp ce melodia creste in emotii,
02:26
so should the machine
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asa ar trebui sa faca si masinaria
02:28
get grander in its process.
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sa creasca in procesele ei.
02:30
They wanted us to make use of the space.
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Doreau sa folosim tot spatiul.
02:32
So we have this 10,000-square-foot warehouse we were using,
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Asa incat avem acesti 929 metrii patrati de depozit pe care ii utilizam,
02:35
divided between two floors.
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impartiti pe 2 etaje.
02:37
It included an exterior loading dock.
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Includeau o rampa de incarcare exterioara.
02:39
We used all of that, including a giant hole in the floor
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Am utilizat tot acel spatiu, incluzand o gaura enorma din podea
02:42
that we actually descended the camera and cameraman through.
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prin care am coborat camera si cameramanul.
02:45
They wanted it messy, and we were happy to oblige.
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Doreau ca masinaria sa faca mizerie, si noi am fost fericiti sa le facem pe plac.
02:48
The machine itself would start the music.
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Masinaria insasi avea sa porneasca muzica.
02:50
So the machine would get started,
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Asadar masinaria se pornea,
02:52
it would travel some distance,
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parcurgea o anumita distanta,
02:54
reacting along the way,
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reactionand pe parcursul drumului,
02:56
hit play on an iPod or a tape deck
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si apasa pe pornire pe un iPod sau un casetofon
02:58
or something that would start playback.
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sau ceva care ar porni muzica in fundal.
03:00
And the machine would maintain synchronization throughout.
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Si masinaria ar mentine sincronizarea pe tot parcursul.
03:03
And speaking of synchronization,
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Si ca tot vorbim de sincronizare,
03:05
they wanted it to sync to the rhythm
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doreau sa se sincronizeze cu ritmul
03:07
and to hit specific beats along the way.
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si sa nimereasca anumiti timpi pe parcurs.
03:11
Okay. (Laughter)
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Bine, (rasete)
03:14
They wanted it to end precisely on time.
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Doreau sa se termine exact la timp.
03:17
Okay, so now the start to finish timing has to be perfect.
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Bine, deci de inceput pana la final sincronizarea trebuie sa fie perfecta.
03:20
And they wanted the music to drop out
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Si doreau ca muzica sa se opreasca
03:22
at a certain point in the video
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la un anumit moment din videoclip
03:24
and actual live audio from the machine
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si sunete "live" din masinarie
03:26
to play part of the song.
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sa cante partea respectiva din melodie.
03:29
And as if that wasn't enough,
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Si daca asta nu ar fi fost indeajuns,
03:31
all of these incredibly complicating things, right,
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toate aceste lucruri incredibil de complicate,
03:34
they wanted it in one shot.
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le doreau dintr-o singura filmare.
03:36
(Laughter)
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(rasete)
03:38
(Applause)
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(aplauze)
03:43
Okay.
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Bine.
03:46
So, just some statistics
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Asadar, cateva statistice
03:48
about what we went through in the process.
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despre, prin ce a trebuit sa trecem pe parcursul procesului.
03:50
The machine itself has
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Masinaria in sine are
03:52
89 distinct interactions.
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89 de interactiuni distincte.
03:54
It took us 85 takes
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Ne-a luat 85 de incercari
03:57
to get it on film
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pentru a o filma
03:59
to our satisfaction.
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spre satisfactia noastra.
04:01
Of those 85 takes,
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Din aceste 85 de incercari,
04:03
only three actually successfully completed their run.
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doar 3 au fost duse pana la capat.
04:07
We destroyed two pianos
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Am distrus doua piane,
04:09
and 10 televisions in the process.
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si 10 televizoare in acest proces.
04:12
We went to Home Depot well over a hundred times.
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Ne-am dus la magazinul Home Depot de mai mult de 100 de ori,
04:15
(Laughter)
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(rasete)
04:17
And we lost one high-heeled shoe
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Si am pierdut un pantof cu toc,
04:20
when one of our engineers, Heather Knight,
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al uneia dintre inginerii nostrii, Heather Knight,
04:22
left her high-heeled shoe -- after a nice dinner,
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care si-a lasat pantoful cu toc --dupa o masa frumoasa,
04:24
and returned back to the build --
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s-a reintors la constructie--
04:26
and left it in a pile of stuff.
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si l-a lasat intr-o gramada de lucruri.
04:28
And another engineer thought, "Well, that would be a really good thing to use"
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Si un alt inginer s-a gandit, " ei bine, acesta ne-ar folosi cu adevarat".
04:30
and ended up using it as a really nice trigger.
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Si l-a utilizat pe post de un tragaci foarte fain.
04:32
And it's actually in the machine.
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Si chiar este parte din masinarie.
04:35
So what did we learn from all of this?
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Deci ce am invatat din toate astea?
04:37
Well, having completed this,
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Ei bine, dupa ce am terminat asta,
04:39
we have the opportunity to step back and reflect
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avem oportunitatea sa facem un pas inapoi si sa reflectam
04:41
on some of the things.
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asupra unora dintre lucruri.
04:43
And we learned that small stuff stinks.
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Si am invatat ca: lucrurile mici sunt naspa.
04:45
Little balls in wooden tracks
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Bilute mici in şine de lemn
04:48
are really susceptible to
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sunt foarte suceptibile la
04:50
humidity and temperature and a little bit of dust,
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umiditate si temperatura, si un pic de praf,
04:52
and they fall out of the tracks,
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si cad de pe şine,
04:54
the exact angles makes it hard to get right.
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unghiul bun este greu de gasit.
04:56
And yet, a bowling ball will always follow the same path.
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Si totusi, o minge de bowling va cadea mereu pe aceeasi traiectorie.
04:59
It doesn't matter what temperature it is,
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Nu conteaza ce temperatura este,
05:01
doesn't matter what's in its way;
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nu conteaza ce este in calea ei;
05:03
it will pretty much get where it needs to go.
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va ajunge acolo unde trebuie.
05:05
But as much as the small stuff stinks, we needed somewhere to start,
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Dar asa cum lucrurile mici sunt naspa, avem nevoie sa incepem de undeva,
05:07
so that we would have somewhere to go.
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incat sa avem unde sa mergem.
05:09
And so you have to start with it. You have to focus on it.
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Si trebuie sa incepi cu asta. Trebuie sa te focusezi pe asta.
05:12
Small stuff stinks,
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Lucrurile mici sunt naspa,
05:14
but, of course, it's essential, right?
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dar, evident, sunt esentiale, corect.
05:16
What else? Planning is incredibly important.
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Ce altceva? Planificarea este incredibil de importanta.
05:19
(Laughter)
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(rasete)
05:23
You know, we spent a lot of time ideating
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Stiti, am petrecut mult timp idealizand
05:25
and even building some of these things.
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si chiar sa construim unele dintre lucrurile astea.
05:27
It's been said that, "No battle plan
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S-a spus ca,"Nici un plan de bataie
05:29
survives contact with the enemy."
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nu supravietuieste contactului cu inamicul".
05:31
I think our enemy was physics --
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Cred ca inamicul nostru era fizica,
05:33
(Laughter)
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(rasete)
05:35
and she's a cruel mistress.
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si este o amanta fara suflet.
05:38
Often, we had to pull things out as a result
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Adesea, a trebui sa scoatem chestii afara ca si rezultat
05:40
because of timing or aesthetics or whatever.
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datorita sincronizarii sau esteticii sau ma rog.
05:43
And so while planning is important, so is flexibility.
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Deci in timp ce planificarea este importanta, tot la fel este si flexibilitatea.
05:46
These are all things that ended up
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Acestea sunt toate lucrurile care au ajuns
05:48
not making it into the final machine.
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sa nu faca parte din masinaria finala.
05:50
So also, put reliable stuff last,
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Deci de asemenea, puneti chestiile pe care va puteti baza la final,
05:54
the stuff that's going to run every time.
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chestiile care vor functiona de fiecare data.
05:56
Again, small to large is relevant here.
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Din nou, marimea conteaza si aici.
05:59
The little Lego car in the beginning of the video
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Masinuta micuta de Lego de la inceputul videoclipului
06:02
references the big, real car
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face referire la masina mare, reala
06:04
near the end of the video.
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de la finalul videoclipului.
06:06
The big, real car works every time; there's no problem about it.
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Masina mare, reala, functioneaza de fiecare data, nu avem nici o problema cu ea.
06:09
The little one had a tendency to try to run off the track
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Cea mica insa are tendinta sa sara de pe sine
06:11
and that's a problem.
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si asta e o problema.
06:13
But you don't want to have to reset the whole machine
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Dar nu vrei sa trebuiasca sa resetezi intreaga masinarie
06:15
because the Lego car at the end doesn't work, right.
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pentru ca nu functioneaza masinuta Lego la final, corect.
06:17
So you put that up front so that, if it fails,
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Asa incat o pui la inceput, si daca cade,
06:19
at least you know
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cel putin stii
06:21
you don't have to reset the whole thing.
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ca nu trebuie sa resetezi intreaga chestie.
06:23
Life can be
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Viata poate sa fie
06:26
messy.
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dezordonata.
06:29
There were incredibly difficult moments in the building of this thing.
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Au fost momente incredibil de dificile in constructia acestei chestii
06:32
Months were spent in this tiny, cold warehouse.
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Luni petrecute in acest depozit mic si rece.
06:35
And the wonderful elation that we had
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Si ceea ce ne-a ridicat moralul a fost cand
06:37
when we finally completed it.
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am reusit sa o finalizam in final
06:39
So it's important to remember that whether it's good or it's bad,
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Asadar este important sa retineti ca fie ca e bine sau e rau,
06:42
"This Too Shall Pass."
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"This Too Shall Pass." (n.t. "Si asta va trece")
06:44
Thank you very much.
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Va multumesc foarte mult.
06:46
(Applause)
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(aplauze)
06:52
And now to introduce
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Si acum pentru a va prezenta
06:54
their music video,
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videoclipul lor muzical,
06:56
we have OK Go.
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avem formatia OK Go.
06:58
OK Go: An introduction. Hello TEDxUSC.
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Ok Go: O introducere. Buna TEDxUSC.
07:00
We are OK Go.
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Noi suntem OK Go.
07:02
What are we doing? Oh, just hanging out with our Grammy. What what!
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Ce facem noi? Si noi pe aici cu premiul nostru Grammy. Ce ce?
07:05
It think we can do better than this. Hello TEDxUSC.
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Cred ca putem mai bine de atat. Buna TEDxUSC.
07:08
We are OK Go. Have you read the "Natural Curiosity Cabinet?"
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Suntem OK Go. Ati citit "Cabinetul de curiozitati naturale?"
07:11
I mean, "Curiosity" -- excuse me.
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Vreau sa spun "curiozitati"-- ma scuzati.
07:13
Let me start again.
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Sa incepem din nou.
07:15
We need some more ridiculous things besides "The Cabinet of Natural Curiosities."
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Avem nevoie de mai multe lucruri haioase in afara de "Cabinetul de curiozitati naturale".
07:18
Tim's sundial hat.
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Palaria ceas solar a lui Tim.
07:20
Have you seen the new work they've done to the Waltz Towers?
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Ati vazut noua munca asupra Turnurilor Waltz?
07:22
Sorry, start again.
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Scuze, sa incepem din nou.
07:24
(Barking)
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(latrat)
07:26
Dogs.
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Caini.
07:28
Hello, TEDxUSC. We are OK Go,
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Buna, TEDxUSC. Noi suntem OK Go,
07:30
and this our new video, "This Too Shall Pass."
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si acesta este noul nostru videoclip, "This Too shall Pass".
07:33
[unclear]
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(neclar)
07:35
Kay, we can still do one better I think, yeah.
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'Kay, putem totusi sa facem una mai buna cred, da.
07:38
That one's pretty good. It's getting better.
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Aceea e destul de buna. Devine mai buna.
08:04
(Music)
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(muzica)
08:21
♫ You know you can't keep letting it get you down ♫
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♫Stii ca nu poti sa il lasi sa te doboare♫
08:24
♫ And you can't keep dragging that dead weight around ♫
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♫ Si stii ca nu poti sa tot cari aceasta greutate mare♫
08:33
♫ If there ain't all that much to lug around ♫
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♫Daca nu prea ai ce sa tragi dupa tine♫
08:36
♫ Better run like hell when you hit the ground ♫
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♫Mai bine cand lovesti pamantul fugi cat te tine♫
08:44
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
08:50
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
08:56
♫ You can't stop these kids from dancing ♫
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♫Nu poti opri acesti copii sa danseze cu viata♫
08:59
♫ Why would you want to? ♫
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♫De ce ti-ai dori asta oare?♫
09:01
♫ Especially when you're already getting yours ♫
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♫Mai ales cand tu le primesti pe ale tale♫
09:08
♫ Cuz if your mind don't move and your knees don't bend ♫
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♫Daca ai mintea inghetata si genunchii stau de piatra♫
09:11
♫ Well don't go blaming the kids again ♫
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♫Nu te-apuca de dat vina pe copii inca o data♫
09:19
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
09:25
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
09:31
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
09:37
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
09:40
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
09:43
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
09:54
♫ Let it go ♫
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♫Las-o sa treaca♫
09:58
♫ This too shall pass ♫
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♫Si asta va trece♫
10:06
♫ Let it go ♫
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♫Las-o sa treaca♫
10:10
♫ This too shall pass ♫
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♫Si asta va trece♫
10:18
♫ You know you can't keep letting it get you down ♫
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♫Stii ca nu poti sa il lasi sa te doboare♫
10:21
♫ No, you can't keep letting it get you down ♫
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♫Nu, nu poti sa il lasi sa te doboare♫
10:30
♫ Let it go ♫
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♫Las-o sa treaca♫
10:34
♫ This too shall pass ♫
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♫Si asta va trece♫
10:40
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
10:46
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
10:52
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
11:04
♫ When the morning comes ♫
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♫Cand vine dimineata♫
11:13
(Cheering)
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(aclamatii)
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