Drawings that show the beauty and fragility of Earth | Zaria Forman

314,827 views ・ 2016-06-17

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I consider it my life's mission
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to convey the urgency of climate change through my work.
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I've traveled north to the Arctic to the capture the unfolding story
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of polar melt,
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and south to the Equator to document the subsequent rising seas.
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Most recently, I visited the icy coast of Greenland
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and the low-lying islands of the Maldives,
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connecting two seemingly disparate but equally endangered
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parts of our planet.
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My drawings explore moments of transition, turbulence
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and tranquility in the landscape,
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allowing viewers to emotionally connect
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with a place you might never have the chance to visit.
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I choose to convey the beauty as opposed to the devastation.
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If you can experience the sublimity of these landscapes,
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perhaps you'll be inspired to protect and preserve them.
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Behavioral psychology tells us that we take action
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and make decisions based on our emotions above all else.
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And studies have shown that art impacts our emotions
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more effectively than a scary news report.
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Experts predict ice-free Arctic summers
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as early as 2020.
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And sea levels are likely to rise between two and ten feet
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by century's end.
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I have dedicated my career to illuminating these projections
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with an accessible medium,
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one that moves us in a way that statistics may not.
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My process begins with traveling to the places
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at the forefront of climate change.
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On-site, I take thousands of photographs.
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Back in the studio,
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I work from both my memory of the experience and the photographs
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to create very large-scale compositions,
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sometimes over 10 feet wide.
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I draw with soft pastel, which is dry like charcoal, but colors.
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I consider my work drawings but others call them painting.
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I cringe, though, when I'm referred to as a "finger painter."
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(Laughter)
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But I don't use any tools
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and I have always used my fingers and palms
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to manipulate the pigment on the paper.
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Drawing is a form of meditation for me.
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It quiets my mind.
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I don't perceive what I'm drawing
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as ice or water.
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Instead, the image is stripped down
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to its most basic form of color and shape.
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Once the piece is complete,
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I can finally experience the composition as a whole,
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as an iceberg floating through glassy water,
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or a wave cresting with foam.
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On average, a piece this size takes me about,
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as you can see, 10 seconds.
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(Laughter)
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(Applause)
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Really, more like 200 hours, 250 hours for something that size.
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But I've been drawing ever since I could hold a crayon, really.
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My mom was an artist, and growing up,
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we always had art supplies all over the house.
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My mother's love of photography
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propelled her to the most remote regions of the earth,
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and my family and I were fortunate enough
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to join and support her on these adventures.
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We rode camels in Northern Africa
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and mushed on dog sleds near the North Pole.
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In August of 2012, I led my first expedition,
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taking a group of artists and scholars up the northwest coast of Greenland.
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My mother was originally supposed to lead this trip.
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She and I were in the early stages of planning,
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as we had intended to go together,
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when she fell victim to a brain tumor.
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The cancer quickly took over her body and mind,
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and she passed away six months later.
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During the months of her illness, though,
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her dedication to the expedition never wavered, and I made a promise
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to carry out her final journey.
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My mother's passion for the Arctic
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echoed through my experience in Greenland,
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and I felt the power
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and the fragility of the landscape.
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The sheer size of the icebergs
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is humbling.
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The ice fields are alive with movement and sound
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in a way that I never expected.
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I expanded the scale of my compositions
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to give you that same sense of awe that I experienced.
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Yet, while the grandeur of the ice is evident,
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so, too, is its vulnerability.
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From our boat,
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I could see the ice sweating under the unseasonably warm sun.
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We had a chance to visit many of the Inuit communities in Greenland
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that now face huge challenges.
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The locals spoke to me of vast areas of sea ice
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that are no longer freezing over as they once did.
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And without ice, their hunting and harvesting grounds
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are severely diminished,
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threatening their way of life and survival.
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The melting glaciers in Greenland
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are one of the largest contributing factors to rising sea levels,
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which have already begun to drown
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some of our world's lowest-lying islands.
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One year after my trip to Greenland, I visited the Maldives,
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the lowest and flattest country in the entire world.
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While I was there, I collected images and inspiration
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for a new body of work:
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drawings of waves lapping on the coast of a nation
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that could be entirely underwater within this century.
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Devastating events happen every day
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on scales both global and personal.
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When I was in Greenland,
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I scattered my mother's ashes amidst the melting ice.
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Now she remains a part of the landscape she loved so much,
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even as it, too, passes and takes on new form.
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Among the many gifts my mother gave me
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was the ability to focus on the positive,
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rather than the negative.
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My drawings celebrate the beauty of what we all stand to lose.
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I hope they can serve as records of sublime landscapes in flux,
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documenting the transition and inspiring our global community
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to take action for the future.
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Thank you.
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(Applause)
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