Maybe the best robot demo ever | Marco Tempest

2,170,877 views ・ 2014-05-06

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

Prevodilac: Mile Živković Lektor: Dejan Vicai
00:13
Let me introduce you to
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Dozvolite da vas upoznam
00:14
something I've been working on.
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s nečim na čemu radim.
00:16
It's what the Victorian illusionists
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Viktorijanski iluzionisti
00:18
would have described as a mechanical marvel,
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bi to opisali kao mehaničko čudo,
00:22
an automaton,
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robota,
00:24
a thinking machine.
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mašinu koja misli.
00:26
Say hello to EDI.
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Pozdravite EDIja.
00:28
Now he's asleep. Let's wake him up.
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Sada spava. Hajde da ga probudimo.
00:30
EDI, EDI.
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EDI, EDI.
00:34
These mechanical performers were popular
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Ovi mehanički izvođači bili su popularni
00:37
throughout Europe.
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širom Evrope.
00:39
Audiences marveled at the way they moved.
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Publika se čudila njihovom kretanju.
00:41
It was science fiction made true,
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To je bila naučna fantastika uživo,
00:44
robotic engineering in a pre-electronic age,
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robotski inženjering u doba pre elektronike,
00:48
machines far in advance of anything
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mašine daleko naprednije od ičega
00:50
that Victorian technology could create,
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što bi mogla da smisli viktorijanska tehnologija,
00:53
a machine we would later know
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mašina koju ćemo kasnije znati
00:56
as the robot.
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kao robota.
00:58
EDI: Robot. A word coined in 1921
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EDI: Robot. Reč skovana 1921.
01:01
in a science fiction tale
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u naučnofantastičnoj priči
01:03
by the Czech playwright Karel Čapek.
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češkog pisca Karela Čapeka.
01:06
It comes from "robota."
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Potiče od "robota."
01:08
It means "forced labor."
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To znači "prinudni rad."
01:11
Marco Tempest: But these robots were not real.
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Marko Tempest: Ali ovi roboti nisu bili pravi.
01:14
They were not intelligent.
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Nisu bili inteligentni.
01:16
They were illusions,
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Bili su iluzije,
01:18
a clever combination of mechanical engineering
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domišljata kombinacija mehaničkog inženjeringa
01:21
and the deceptiveness of the conjurer's art.
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i obmane mađioničarove umetnosti.
01:24
EDI is different.
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EDI je drugačiji.
01:26
EDI is real.
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EDI je stvaran.
01:28
EDI: I am 176 centimeters tall.
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EDI: Visok sam 176 centimetara.
01:30
MT: He weighs 300 pounds.
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MT: Ima 135 kg.
01:32
EDI: I have two seven-axis arms —
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EDI: Imam dve ruke sa sedam osovina -
01:34
MT: Core of sensing —
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MT: Jezgro opažanja -
01:36
EDI: A 360-degree sonar detection system,
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EDI: Sonarni sistem opažanja od 360 stepeni,
01:39
and come complete with a warranty.
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sve zajedno s garancijom.
01:41
MT: We love robots.
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MT: Mi volimo robote.
01:43
EDI: Hi. I'm EDI. Will you be my friend?
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EDI: Zdravo, ja sam EDI. Hoćeš li da budeš moj prijatelj?
01:46
MT: We are intrigued by the possibility
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MT: Fascinira nas mogućnost
01:48
of creating a mechanical version of ourselves.
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stvaranja mehaničke verzije nas samih.
01:52
We build them so they look like us,
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Gradimo ih tako da liče na nas,
01:54
behave like us, and think like us.
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ponašaju se i misle kao mi.
01:58
The perfect robot will be indistinguishable
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Savršeni robot neće moći da se razlikuje
02:00
from the human,
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od čoveka,
02:02
and that scares us.
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i to nas plaši.
02:04
In the first story about robots,
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U prvoj priči o robotima,
02:06
they turn against their creators.
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oni se suprotstavljaju svojim tvorcima.
02:09
It's one of the leitmotifs of science fiction.
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To je jedan od lajtmotiva naučne fantastike.
02:11
EDI: Ha ha ha. Now you are the slaves
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EDI: Ha ha ha. Sada ste vi robovi,
02:14
and we robots, the masters.
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a mi roboti smo gospodari.
02:17
Your world is ours. You —
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Vaš svet je naš. Vi -
02:22
MT: As I was saying,
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MT: Kao što rekoh,
02:24
besides the faces and bodies we give our robots,
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osim lica i tela koje dajemo robotima,
02:26
we cannot read their intentions,
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ne možemo da pročitamo njihove namere,
02:29
and that makes us nervous.
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i to nas čini nervoznim.
02:31
When someone hands an object to you,
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Kada vam neko da neki predmet,
02:33
you can read intention in their eyes, their face,
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možete da pročitate nameru iz njihovih očiju i lica,
02:36
their body language.
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njihovog jezika tela.
02:37
That's not true of the robot.
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To ne važi za robote.
02:39
Now, this goes both ways.
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Ovo važi i u obratnom slučaju.
02:43
EDI: Wow!
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EDI: Opa!
02:44
MT: Robots cannot anticipate human actions.
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MT: Roboti ne mogu da naslute ljudske radnje.
02:47
EDI: You know, humans are so unpredictable,
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EDI: Znate, ljudi su tako nepredvidivi,
02:51
not to mention irrational.
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a da ne spominjem iracionalnost.
02:53
I literally have no idea
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Zaista nemam predstavu
02:54
what you guys are going to do next, you know,
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šta ćete vi sledeće da uradite, znate,
02:56
but it scares me.
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ali to me plaši.
02:58
MT: Which is why humans and robots find it difficult
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MT: Zbog toga je ljudima i robotima teško
03:01
to work in close proximity.
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da rade u međusobnoj blizini.
03:03
Accidents are inevitable.
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Nesreće su neminovne.
03:04
EDI: Ow! That hurt.
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EDI: Au! To boli.
03:06
MT: Sorry. Now, one way of persuading humans
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MT: Izvini. Jedan način da ubedite ljude
03:08
that robots are safe
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da su roboti bezbedni
03:10
is to create the illusion of trust.
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je da stvorite iluziju poverenja.
03:13
Much as the Victorians
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Isto kao što su Viktorijanci
03:15
faked their mechanical marvels,
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lažirali svoja mehanička čuda,
03:17
we can add a layer of deception
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možemo da dodamo sloj varke
03:20
to help us feel more comfortable
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da nam pomogne da se osećamo lagodnije
03:22
with our robotic friends.
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sa svojim prijateljima robotima.
03:24
With that in mind, I set about teaching EDI
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S tim na umu, krenuo sam da učim EDIja
03:27
a magic trick.
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magični trik.
03:29
Ready, EDI? EDI: Uh, ready, Marco.
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Spreman, EDI? EDI: Uh, spreman, Marko.
03:33
Abracadabra.
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Abrakadabra.
03:35
MT: Abracadabra?
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MT: Abrakadabra.
03:36
EDI: Yeah. It's all part of the illusion, Marco.
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EDI: Da. Sve je to deo iluzije, Marko.
03:39
Come on, keep up.
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Hajde, nastavi.
03:41
MT: Magic creates the illusion of
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MT: Magija stvara iluziju
03:43
an impossible reality.
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nemoguće stvarnosti.
03:45
Technology
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Tehnologija
03:49
can do the same.
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može da uradi isto to.
03:52
Alan Turing, a pioneer of artificial intelligence,
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Alan Turing, pionir veštačke inteligencije,
03:56
spoke about creating the illusion
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pričao je o stvaranju iluzije
03:59
that a machine could think.
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da mašina može da misli.
04:03
EDI: A computer would deserve
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EDI: Kompjuter bi zaslužio
04:05
to be called intelligent
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da se zove inteligentnim
04:07
if it deceived a human into believing
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ukoliko bi prevario čoveka da misli
04:10
it was human.
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da je on čovek.
04:11
MT: In other words, if we do not yet have
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MT: Drugim rečima, ako još nemamo
04:13
the technological solutions,
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tehnološka rešenja,
04:15
would illusions serve the same purpose?
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da li bi iluzije poslužile u istu svrhu?
04:18
To create the robotic illusion,
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Da bismo stvorili robotsku iluziju,
04:20
we've devised a set of ethical rules,
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smislili smo set etičkih pravila,
04:23
a code that all robots would live by.
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kodeks po kojem bi živeli svi roboti.
04:27
EDI: A robot may not harm humanity,
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EDI: Robot ne sme da naudi ljudima,
04:30
or by inaction allow humanity to come to harm.
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ili nečinjenjem dovede do povrede ljudi.
04:35
Thank you, Isaac Asimov.
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Hvala, Isače Asimov.
04:36
MT: We anthropomorphize our machines.
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MT: Mi antropomorfizujemo svoje mašine.
04:38
We give them a friendly face
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Dajemo im prijateljsko lice
04:40
and a reassuring voice.
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i ohrabrujući glas.
04:42
EDI: I am EDI.
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EDI: Ja sam EDI.
04:43
I became operational at TED in March 2014.
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Aktiviran sam na TEDu u martu 2014.
04:47
MT: We let them entertain us.
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MT: Dozvoljavamo im da nas zabavljaju.
04:49
Most important, we make them indicate
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Što je najvažnije, teramo ih da naznače
04:51
that they are aware of our presence.
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da su svesni našeg prisustva.
04:55
EDI: Marco, you're standing on my foot!
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EDI: Marko, stojiš mi na stopalu!
04:57
MT: Sorry. They'll be conscious of our fragile frame
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MT: Izvini. Oni će biti svesni našeg krhkog tela
05:00
and move aside if we got too close,
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i skloniti se ako se previše približimo,
05:03
and they'll account for our unpredictability
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i računaće na našu nepredvidivost
05:06
and anticipate our actions.
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i očekivati naše radnje.
05:09
And now, under the spell of a technological illusion,
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Sada, pod čini tehnološke iluzije,
05:14
we could ignore our fears
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mogli bismo da ignorišemo svoje strahove
05:16
and truly interact.
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i zaista komuniciramo.
05:19
(Music)
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(Muzika)
05:51
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
05:53
EDI: Thank you!
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EDI: Hvala vam!
05:55
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
05:57
(Music)
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(Muzika)
06:04
MT: And that's it. Thank you very much,
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MT: To je sve. Hvala vam mnogo,
06:05
and thank you, EDI. EDI: Thank you, Marco.
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i hvala tebi, EDI. EDI: Hvala ti, Marko.
06:08
(Applause)
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(Aplauz)
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