Maybe the best robot demo ever | Marco Tempest

2,176,150 views ・ 2014-05-06

TED


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Prevoditelj: Ivan Stamenković Recezent: Senzos Osijek
00:13
Let me introduce you to
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Dopustite da vam predstavim
00:14
something I've been working on.
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nešto na čemu radim neko vrijeme.
00:16
It's what the Victorian illusionists
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Viktorijanski iluzionisti
00:18
would have described as a mechanical marvel,
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to bi opisali kao mehaničko čudo,
00:22
an automaton,
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automaton,
00:24
a thinking machine.
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stroj koji misli.
00:26
Say hello to EDI.
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Pozdravite EDI-ja.
00:28
Now he's asleep. Let's wake him up.
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Sad spava. Probudimo ga.
00:30
EDI, EDI.
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EDI, EDI.
00:34
These mechanical performers were popular
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Ovi mehančki izvođači bili su popularni
00:37
throughout Europe.
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u cijeloj Europi.
00:39
Audiences marveled at the way they moved.
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Publika je bila zadivljena kako su se kretali.
00:41
It was science fiction made true,
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To je bila stvarna znanstvena fantastika,
00:44
robotic engineering in a pre-electronic age,
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robotski inženjering u predelektronskom dobu,
00:48
machines far in advance of anything
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strojevi daleko ispred ičeg što je
00:50
that Victorian technology could create,
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viktorijanska tehnologija mogla stvoriti,
00:53
a machine we would later know
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stroj koji ćemo kasnije poznati
00:56
as the robot.
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kao robota.
00:58
EDI: Robot. A word coined in 1921
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EDI: Robot. Riječ skovana 1921.
01:01
in a science fiction tale
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u znanstvenofantastičnoj priči
01:03
by the Czech playwright Karel Čapek.
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češkog pisca Karela Čapeka.
01:06
It comes from "robota."
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Dolazi od riječi "robota".
01:08
It means "forced labor."
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To znači "prisilni rad".
01:11
Marco Tempest: But these robots were not real.
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Marco Tempest: Ali ti roboti nisu bili pravi.
01:14
They were not intelligent.
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Nisu bili inteligentni.
01:16
They were illusions,
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Bili su iluzije,
01:18
a clever combination of mechanical engineering
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pametna kombinacija mehaničkog inženjeringa
01:21
and the deceptiveness of the conjurer's art.
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i varljivosti mađioničareve umjetnosti
01:24
EDI is different.
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EDI je drugačiji.
01:26
EDI is real.
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EDI je stvaran.
01:28
EDI: I am 176 centimeters tall.
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EDI: Visok sam 176 centimetara.
01:30
MT: He weighs 300 pounds.
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MT: Teži 136 kilograma.
01:32
EDI: I have two seven-axis arms —
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EDI: Imam dvije ruke s po sedam osi —
01:34
MT: Core of sensing —
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MT: Osnova osjeta —
01:36
EDI: A 360-degree sonar detection system,
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EDI: Sonarni sustav od 360 stupnjeva,
01:39
and come complete with a warranty.
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a ima i garanciju.
01:41
MT: We love robots.
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MT: Volimo robote.
01:43
EDI: Hi. I'm EDI. Will you be my friend?
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EDI: Bok, ja sam EDI. Hoćeš li mi biti prijatelj?
01:46
MT: We are intrigued by the possibility
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MT: Zaintrigirani smo mogućnošću
01:48
of creating a mechanical version of ourselves.
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stvaranja mehaničke verzije nas samih.
01:52
We build them so they look like us,
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Gradimo ih tako da izgledaju kao mi,
01:54
behave like us, and think like us.
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da se ponašaju kao mi, da razmišljaju kao mi.
01:58
The perfect robot will be indistinguishable
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Savršenog robota bit će nemoguće razlikovati
02:00
from the human,
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od čovjeka
02:02
and that scares us.
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i to nas plaši.
02:04
In the first story about robots,
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U prvoj priči o robotima
02:06
they turn against their creators.
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oni se okrenu protiv svojih stvoritelja.
02:09
It's one of the leitmotifs of science fiction.
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To je jedan od lajtmotiva znanstvene fantastike.
02:11
EDI: Ha ha ha. Now you are the slaves
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EDI: Ha ha ha. Sada ste vi robovi,
02:14
and we robots, the masters.
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i mi roboti smo gospodari.
02:17
Your world is ours. You —
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Vaš svijet je naš. Vi —
02:22
MT: As I was saying,
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MT: Kao što sam rekao,
02:24
besides the faces and bodies we give our robots,
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osim lica i tijela koje dajemo našim robotima,
02:26
we cannot read their intentions,
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ne možemo znati njihove namjere
02:29
and that makes us nervous.
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i to nas čini nervoznima.
02:31
When someone hands an object to you,
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Kad vam netko preda neki predmet,
02:33
you can read intention in their eyes, their face,
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možete vidjeti namjeru u njihovim očima, na njihovu licu,
02:36
their body language.
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njihov govor tijela.
02:37
That's not true of the robot.
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Kod robota to nije tako.
02:39
Now, this goes both ways.
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To vrijedi i u obrnutom smjeru.
02:43
EDI: Wow!
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EDI: Wow!
02:44
MT: Robots cannot anticipate human actions.
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MT: Roboti ne mogu predvidjeti ljudske akcije.
02:47
EDI: You know, humans are so unpredictable,
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EDI: Znate, ljudi su tako nepredvidivi,
02:51
not to mention irrational.
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da ne spominjem nerazumni.
02:53
I literally have no idea
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Doslovno nemam pojma
02:54
what you guys are going to do next, you know,
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što ćete sljedeće napraviti,
02:56
but it scares me.
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a to me plaši.
02:58
MT: Which is why humans and robots find it difficult
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MT: Zato je ljudima i robotima teško
03:01
to work in close proximity.
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raditi jedni blizu drugih.
03:03
Accidents are inevitable.
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Nesreće su neizbježne.
03:04
EDI: Ow! That hurt.
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EDI: Au! To boli.
03:06
MT: Sorry. Now, one way of persuading humans
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MT: Oprosti. Jedan od načina da uvjerimo ljude
03:08
that robots are safe
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da su roboti sigurni
03:10
is to create the illusion of trust.
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jest da stvorimo iluziju povjerenja.
03:13
Much as the Victorians
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Baš kao što su viktorijanci
03:15
faked their mechanical marvels,
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lažirali svoja mehanička čuda,
03:17
we can add a layer of deception
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mi možemo dodati sloj varke
03:20
to help us feel more comfortable
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da nam pomogne da se osjećamo ugodnije
03:22
with our robotic friends.
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s našim robotskim prijateljima.
03:24
With that in mind, I set about teaching EDI
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S tim na umu, odlučio sam naučiti EDI-ja
03:27
a magic trick.
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jedan mađioničarski trik.
03:29
Ready, EDI? EDI: Uh, ready, Marco.
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Spreman, EDI? EDI: Uh, spreman, Marco.
03:33
Abracadabra.
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Abrakadabra.
03:35
MT: Abracadabra?
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MT: Abrakadabra?
03:36
EDI: Yeah. It's all part of the illusion, Marco.
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EDI: Da. To je sve dio iluzije, Marco.
03:39
Come on, keep up.
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Hajde, prati me.
03:41
MT: Magic creates the illusion of
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MT: Magija stvara iluziju
03:43
an impossible reality.
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nemoguće stvarnosti.
03:45
Technology
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Tehnologija
03:49
can do the same.
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može učiniti isto to.
03:52
Alan Turing, a pioneer of artificial intelligence,
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Alan Turin, pionir umjetne inteligencije,
03:56
spoke about creating the illusion
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govorio je o stvaranju iluzije
03:59
that a machine could think.
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da stroj može misliti.
04:03
EDI: A computer would deserve
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EDI: Računalo bi zaslužilo
04:05
to be called intelligent
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naziv inteligentno
04:07
if it deceived a human into believing
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kad bi zavaralo čovjeka tako da pomisli
04:10
it was human.
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da je ono čovjek.
04:11
MT: In other words, if we do not yet have
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MT: Drugim riječima, ako još nemamo
04:13
the technological solutions,
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tehnološka rješenja,
04:15
would illusions serve the same purpose?
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bi li iluzije poslužile istoj svrsi?
04:18
To create the robotic illusion,
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Da bismo stvorili robotsku iluziju,
04:20
we've devised a set of ethical rules,
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osmislili smo skup etičkih pravila,
04:23
a code that all robots would live by.
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kodeks po kojem će svi roboti živjeti.
04:27
EDI: A robot may not harm humanity,
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EDI: Robot ne smije nanijeti zlo ljudima
04:30
or by inaction allow humanity to come to harm.
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ili nedjelovanjem dozvoliti da ljudima bude naneseno zlo.
04:35
Thank you, Isaac Asimov.
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Hvala, Isaac Asimov.
04:36
MT: We anthropomorphize our machines.
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MT: Antropomorfiziramo naše strojeve.
04:38
We give them a friendly face
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Dajemo im prijateljsko lice
04:40
and a reassuring voice.
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i umirujući glas.
04:42
EDI: I am EDI.
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EDI: Ja sam EDI.
04:43
I became operational at TED in March 2014.
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Postao sam operativan na TED-u u ožujku 2014.
04:47
MT: We let them entertain us.
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MT:Dopuštamo im da nas zabavljaju.
04:49
Most important, we make them indicate
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Najvažnije, tjeramo ih da pokažu
04:51
that they are aware of our presence.
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da su svjesni našeg prisutstva.
04:55
EDI: Marco, you're standing on my foot!
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EDI: Marco, stojiš mi na nozi!
04:57
MT: Sorry. They'll be conscious of our fragile frame
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MT: Oprosti. Bit će svjesni naše krhke pojave
05:00
and move aside if we got too close,
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i pomaknuti se ako budemo preblizu,
05:03
and they'll account for our unpredictability
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nadoknadit će našu nepredvidivost
05:06
and anticipate our actions.
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i predvidjeti naše radnje.
05:09
And now, under the spell of a technological illusion,
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A sada, pod utjecajem tehnološke iluzije,
05:14
we could ignore our fears
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možemo ignorirati svoje strahove
05:16
and truly interact.
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i stvarno biti u interakciji.
05:19
(Music)
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(Glazba)
05:51
Thank you.
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Hvala vam.
05:53
EDI: Thank you!
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EDI: Hvala vam!
05:55
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
05:57
(Music)
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(Glazba)
06:04
MT: And that's it. Thank you very much,
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MT: I to je to. Hvala vam puno,
06:05
and thank you, EDI. EDI: Thank you, Marco.
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i hvala tebi, EDI. EDI: Hvala ti, Marco.
06:08
(Applause)
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(Pljesak)
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